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The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on the Level of Anxiety Congestive Heart Failure Functional Class I And II in the Hospital of Internal Disease of Dr. Slamet Garut Sulastini, Sulastini; Mediani, Henny Suzana; Fitria, Nita; Nugraha, Bambang Aditya
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2019.14.2.816

Abstract

Anxiety is major psychological problem in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients. Anxiety leads to reduced quality of life. Anxiety can be treated using non phamacologic intervention. One of the interventions is progressive muscle relaxation (PMR). PMR is the most simple relaxation technique and possible to be applied in CHF patient. This study aimed to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety IN CHF patients in dr. Slamet Garut hospital. This study used quasi-experimental design pretest and posttest with control group. Samples were selected using consecutive sampling technique (23 patients for each group). Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was used to measured anxiety. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. Analysis showed that there was a significant decrease in the mean anxiety score pre and post test both in the intervention and control group (p=0.000) and a significant difference in mean anxiety score reduction between groups (p=0.017) This study concluded that progressive muscle relaxation was effective to reduce anxiety levels in CHF patients. Nurses can apply progressive muscle relaxation as a complementary therapy to reduce anxiety in CHF patients
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KELUARGA DALAM PERAWATAN AKTIFITAS SEHARI-HARI PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG Sulastini; Devi Ratnasari; Andri Nugraha; Hasbi Taobah Ramdani; Bambang Aditya Nugraha
Jurnal Pengabdiaan Masyarakat Kasih (JPMK) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): April
Publisher : JPMK : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kasih Published by Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (UPPM) STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jpmk.v1i2.124

Abstract

Gagal jantung di Indonesia menjadi masalah yang menyebabkan banyaknya angka kesakitan maupun kematian. Pasien dengan gagal jantung umumnya mengalami penurunan kapasitas fungsional dan sesak napas (dipsnea) ketika beraktivitas maupun ketika istirahat. Pola aktifitas pada pasien dengan gagal jatung sangat terbatas, pola aktifitas akan berubah terutama pada saat pasien mengalami sesak nafas yang cukup berat. Kondisi inilah yang menyebabkan pasien gagal jantung mengalami penurunan dalam menjalankan aktivitas sehari-hari. Proses penyembuhan pada pasien gagal jantung harus dilakukan secara holistik dan melibatkan anggota keluarga. Tujuan program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas dukungan keluarga dalam perawatan aktifitas sehari-hari pasien gagal jantung dalam masa rehabilitative. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan kesehatan langsung kepada anggota keluarga pasien gagl jantung. Hasil dari program penykuhan ini adalah membantu keluarga memiliki informasi yang memadai tentang pentingnya dukungan keluarga dalam proses perawatan aktifitas sehari-hari pasien gagal jantung sehingga akan membantu proses pemulihan serta peningkatan kualitas hidup.
EFEKTIVITAS NURSING DIAGNOSTIC MOBILE TERHADAP PENDOKUMENTASIAN DIAGNOSA KEPERAWATAN PADA MAHASISWA YANG MELAKSANAKAN PRAKTIK BELAJAR LAPANGAN Hasbi Taobah Ramdani; Sulastini Sulastini
Jurnal Keperawatan Dirgahayu (JKD) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): October
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jkd.v1i2.89

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh meningkatnya pengguna smartphone di Indonesia dan masih kurangnya minat membaca, sehingga perlu adanya kemasan yang praktis untuk memudahkan seseorang mengambil bahan yang diperlukan, salah satunya pada mahasiswa keperawatan yang sedang melaksanakan praktik belajar lapangan (PBL) yang salah satu kewajibannya yaitu mendokumentasikan asuhan keperawatan sehingga memerlukan perangkat yang praktis, diantaranya dengan membuat aplikasi Nursing Diagnostic Mobile. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang diterapkan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Nursing Diagnostic Mobile sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan aplikasi dengan menggunakan Apps pada smartphone dengan bentuk quasi eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 39 mahasiswa yang sedang melaksanakan PBL di rumah sakit pada tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji Gain ternormalisasi menunjukan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pendokumentasian antara sebelum penggunaan aplikasi dengan sesudah penggunaan aplikasi dengan skor sebesar 0,30 (sedang), yang menunjukan bahwa aplikasi ini efektif meningkatkan kemampuan mendokumentasikan diagnosa keperawatan pada mahasiswa.
Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Mekarwangi Garut Tahun 2018 Sulastini Sulastini; Sri Yekti Widadi; Desi Sentia; Bambang Aditya Nugraha
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Journal of Health - Januari 2019
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (829.592 KB) | DOI: 10.30590/vol6-no1-p65-71

Abstract

Acute respiratory tract infections is an acute infection caused by viruses, fungi and bacteria. Acute respiratory tract infections cases in Indonesia still rank first with a prevalence of 25% with malnutrition morbidity of 14.9%. In Garut District, the highest incidence of ARI was in Mekarwangi Health Center as many as 8004 cases and in 1840 children under five. While the prevalence of malnutrition or (thin) as many as 104 cases and 1 case of malnutrition. Nutritional status is a state of the body as a result of food consumption and use of nutrients. Differentiated between thin nutritional status, very thin, normal nutrition and fat nutrition. Nutritional status is one of the factors that play an important role in the health of children under five. If the nutritional status of under-fives or (underweight) toddlers will be susceptible to diseases, especially infectious diseases. The general objective of this study was to determine the relationship of nutritional status with the incidence of ARI in infants in Mekarwangi Garut Health Center in 2018. The type of research used was descriptive correlative, with a case control approach, a sample of 114 respondents divided into 57 case groups and 57 control groups. bivariate test analysis using chi-square. The results of the research on the nutritional status of most underweight children and half of children under five experienced acute respiratory tract infections. Conclusion there is a relationship between nutritional status with acute respiratory tract infections in infants in Mekarwangi Garut Public Health Center in 2018. It is recommended that health workers improve counseling to the public about the factors that affect acute respiratory tract infections in order to be able to overcome and prevent, especially the problem of nutrition improvement.
Gambaran Pola Makan pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD dr. Slamet Garut Bambang Aditya Nugraha; Sulastini Sulastini
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v9i1.183

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM), especially type 2 is a chronic disease whose prevalence is increasing. One of the factors causing the high number of patients with type 2 DM is irregular eating patterns with high calorie intake from carbohydrates and fats. Slamet Garut. The research method used is descriptive, with a purposive sampling technique, the number of samples is 97 respondents with the criteria of patients diagnosed with DM more than 6 months, not having complications. The data collection technique was done by using a questionnaire. The results of the study and the conclusion that the diet based on the type of food consumed by more than half of the respondents was irregular, the eating pattern based on the amount of food consumed by the majority of the respondents was irregular and the eating pattern of the patients was based on an irregular eating schedule. It is recommended that nurses collaborate to provide nutritional counseling, vitamins or nutrition in carrying out diets or eating patterns.
STATUS RESISTENSI NYAMUK ANOPHELES DI WILAYAH KALIMANTAN DAN SULAWESI Bambang Aditya Nugraha; Sulastini Sulastini; Aisyah Aisyah
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.762 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v12i1.160

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Permasalahan psikologis yang ditemukan pada pasien gagal jantung adalah kecemasan dimana dapat menstimulasi aktivasi respon simpatis tubuh sehingga meningkatkan beban kerja jantung yang akhirnya menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Dengan demikian diperlukan intervensi manajemen kecemasan demi meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Pijat punggung adalah metode relaksasi yang berpotensi mengatasi kecemasan. Pijat punggung merupakan teknik relaksasi yang mudah dilakukan, sederhana, murah dan minim resiko jika dilakukan pada pasien gagal jantung. Pijat punggung mampu memberikan rasa relaks, menurunkan tekanan darah dengan mempengaruhi aspek neurohormonal dan menurunkan beban kerja jantung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pijat punggung terhadap skor kecemasan pada pasien dengan gagal jantung di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Pemerintah Kabupaten Garut.Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest and postest. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling sehingga didapat jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 pasien. Instrumen pengukuran skor kecemasan menggunakan Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Data dianalisis dengan t test.Hasil: Menunjukan sebagian besar responden mengalami kecemasan tingkat sedang dengan skor yang bervariasi. Terdapat penurunan yang bermakna antara skor kecemasan pasien Gagal jantung sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi pijat punggung dengan nilai p=0,001 (p<0,05). Pijat punggung dapat menurunkan skor kecemasan pada pasien gagal jantung di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Pemerintah Kabupaten Garut. Pijat punggung disarankan diterapkan di rumah sakit sebagai salah satu terapi komplementer non farmakologis untuk mengatasi kecemasan dan ditransformasikan sebagai prosedur tetap dalam intervensi keperawatan yang pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung.
Hubungan Karakteristik Pasien dengan Kecemasan pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Kongestif di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Dr. Slamet Garut Sulastini Sulastini; Nita Fitria
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 3 No 01 (2016): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In addition to physical problems, psychological problems also arise in patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF). One of the psychological problems that arise in patients with CHD is anxiety. Factors that can affect anxiety include age, gender, experience, self-concept, level of education, economic level and family support. On average, CHF patients treated at RSU dr. Slamet has 130 patients per month. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of respondents and anxiety in patients with CHF in RSU dr. Slamet Garut. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses concecutive sampling, with a sample of 23 respondents. Instrument to measure anxiety using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The correlation test used is Pearson product moment. The results of this study indicate that age, gender, education, and occupation are not related to the anxiety level of CHF patients, with a significance value of 0.095 for age, 0.558 for type of kelami, 0.193 for education, and 0.842 for work (p> 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the characteristics of patients with anxiety in CHF patients.
Pelayanan Kesehatan Virtual Pada Pasien Leukimia Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Bambang Aditya Nugraha; Sulastini Sulastini; Sandra Pebrianti; Gusgus Ghraha Ramdhanie
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v8i1.157

Abstract

Covid-19 is an airborne disease. Thus, minimizing physical contact is an option in preventing the spread and transmission of Covid-19. contact from physical contact in leukemia patients is a delay in health services with the consideration that patients with leukemia experience a decrease in the immune system which can be comorbid when infected with covid 19. Efforts are made for leukemia patients to organize virtual tele health services to minimize physical contact between leukemia patients with COVID-19 patients in health facilities. The research method used is narrative review using Google Scholar and pubmed as the article database. The criteria for the inclusion of the article are that it was published during the COVID-19 pandemic, in Indonesian and in English, and the full text is available. The keywords used are virtual care, tele-nursing, leukemia and covid-19. The search results showed 374 articles, but only 5 (five) articles that matched the criteria and focus that had been set. It was found that virtual health services have the potential to be carried out in order to meet patient needs and prevent the spread and transmission of covid 19 in patients with leukemia. The search results are expected to be information related to alternative health services for leukemia patients during the pandemic in order to improve health status and quality of life.
The Impact of the Intranatal Edu Application on Skills for Assisting in Childbirth Sulastini Sulastini; Rosita Alvia; Wieda Widyatry Qarragyta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.6004

Abstract

It is necessary to change teaching strategies and media because of the persistently poor pass rate of students' laboratory abilities in intranatal procedures. One such strategy is the use of engaging, interactive, and entertaining learning materials, such as Android applications. The goal of developing the app Intranatal Edu was to help students become more proficient. This study aims to evaluate the impact of the Intranatal Edu Application on the birth control knowledge of nursing students. Quantitative experimental research with a single group pre- and post-testing is the kind of research being done here. With a sample size of 60 respondents, the population of this study consisted of enrolled students in the third semester of the undergraduate nursing study program. Because the p-value of 0.005 is less than the significance threshold of 0.05, the Wilcoxon H0 test findings can be disregarded. It can be inferred that there is a difference in the birth support skills scores in Stage II pre- and post-test. According to this study, using the Edu Intranatal Application can effectively improve students' skills