Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search

Preliminary Checklist of the Inshore Fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of Pukan Beach, Bangka Island, Sumatra Arifah, Nur; Effendi, Zahrial; Pragustiandi, Guntur; Hidayati, Nur Annis; Iqbal, Muhammad
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v2i1.5177

Abstract

Pukan Beach is gently sloping intertidal sandy shores that have a great potential for tourist and having great number of inshore biodiversity in Bangka Island, Sumatra. A survey to collect information on species diversity of fishes has been conducted on 7 December 2024. The fishes were collected using a hand pulling fishing net as long as 5x7 m, at evening, time ranges between 4.00 p.m to 8.00 p.m. A total of 19 species of fishes from 14 families has been documented from the study site. This checklist is preliminary checklist of the species of fishes in Pukan Beach. Keywords: Bangka, coastal, hand pulling fishing net, Karimata Strait, Pes-caprae.
Studi Kualitas Air Hulu Sungai Ogan Di Kecamatan Semidang Aji, OKU Ditinjau dari Keanekaragaman Dan Famili Biotik Indeks Makrozoobenthos Setiawan, Doni; Kusma Sitorus, Andini; Pragustiandi, Guntur
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 5 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.5.3.2024.489

Abstract

Sungai Ogan merupakan sungai utama di wilayah Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu dengan meningkatnya aktivitas penduduk di sekitar perairan Sungai Ogan bagian hulu dapat berdampak pada kualitas airnya. Kualitas suatu perairan sungai dapat diketahui dari keanekaragaman jenis dan jumlah individu organisme yang ada didalam perairan tersebut salah satunya makroozobenthos yang  dapat dijadikan sebagai bioindikator perairan. Oleh karena itu, dilakukanlah penelitian tentang studi kualitas air Sungai Ogan bagian hulu di Kecamatan Semidang Aji, OKU yang ditinjau dari keanekaragaman jenis dan Famili Biotik Indeks. Penentuan 5 lokasi stasiun penelitian dengan metode purposive sampling berdasarkan pertimbangan yang mewakili kondisi lokasi penelitian. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menganalisis komposisi jenis, dan Indeks Keanekaragaman, dan Family Biotic Index (FBI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan 34 genera makrozoobenthos yang termasuk ke dalam 29 famili, 11 ordo dan 5 kelas di Sungai Ogan bagian hulu Kecamatan Semidang Aji dengan nilai keanekaragaman sedang dengan kisaran H’ = 2,0 - 2,7. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas perairan Sungai Ogan bagian hulu Kecamatan Semidang Aji, OKU masih tergolong baik.
Keanekaragaman dan konservasi satwa liar di ekosistem dataran rendah Rebonjaro, Sumatera Selatan Pragustiandi, Guntur; Aprillia, Ina; Setiawan, Doni; Pormansyah; Sevli, Melto; Iqbal, Muhammad
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 6 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.6.2.2025.503

Abstract

Pemantauan keanekaragaman hayati sangat penting untuk pengelolaan lanskap antropogenik yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menyajikan komposisi dan status konservasi satwa liar di Rebonjaro, Sumatera Selatan, berdasarkan observasi langsung dan wawancara. Sebanyak 78 spesies diidentifikasi dari kelompok mamalia, burung, reptil, dan amfibi. Kekayaan spesies tertinggi ditemukan di habitat hutan sekunder, yang menekankan perlunya perlindungan habitat. Rekomendasi konservasi dibahas berdasarkan Daftar Merah International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) dan regulasi Indonesia saat ini
Keanekaragaman dan struktur vegetasi di taman keanekaragaman hayati PT. Tanjung Enim Lestari, Sumatera Selatan Pragustiandi, Guntur; Aprillia, Ina; Yustian, Indra; Setiawan, Arum
Sriwijaya Bioscientia Vol 6 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/sribios.6.2.2025.507

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur dan keanekaragaman vegetasi di Taman Kehati, PT. Tanjung Enim Lestari Pulp and Paper (TELPP), Sumatera Selatan. Survei dilakukan pada 17–23 Oktober 2022 menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan kuadrat pada empat strata vegetasi (pohon, tiang, pancang, semai). Analisis data meliputi kerapatan, frekuensi, dominansi, Indeks Nilai Penting (INP), serta indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener (H’). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada strata pohon didominasi oleh Vitex pinnata (INP 96,25), diikuti Acacia mangium (39,27) dan Microcos tomentosa (31,49). Pada tingkat tiang, spesies dominan adalah Vitex pinnata (41,68) dan Schima wallichii (38,93). Untuk strata pancang, Microcos tomentosa (48,24) dan Bridelia tomentosa (40,05) memiliki INP tertinggi. Pada strata semai, Murraya koenigii (12,55) mendominasi. Indeks keanekaragaman (H’) secara keseluruhan tergolong sedang pada strata pohon (2,27), tiang (2,78), dan pancang (2,81), serta tinggi pada strata semai (3,61). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa komunitas vegetasi di Taman Kehati berada pada fase regenerasi yang baik dan memberikan dukungan ekologis penting bagi habitat satwa liar serta keberlanjutan lingkungan.
Biodiversity Patterns of Flora and Fauna in Mangrove Ecosystems under Anthropogenic Pressure in South Sumatra, Indonesia Sarno; Ikhsan, Muhammad; Desitarani; Oktariansyah, Yadi; Pragustiandi, Guntur
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v14i1.1190

Abstract

Mangrove habitats serve vital functions; however, this habitat tends to face degradation affected by human activity. This study proposes to evaluate the diversity of flora and fauna in two mangrove habitats in South Sumatra, Indonesia: Banyuasin and Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI). Vegetation analysis was assessed using standard transect and plot-based methods, while fauna were recorded using a rapid assessment method. The results indicated that Banyuasin exhibited a superior flora diversity through a higher Shannon-Wiener Index (H' = 1.61) in contrast to OKI (H' = 1.04); however, the disparity was not statistically significant (p = 0.06). Banyuasin had a greater variety of mangrove trees, including Avicennia alba, Nypa fruticans, Sonneratia caseolaris, Kandelia candel, and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, than OKI, which only had A. alba and S. caseolaris. In Banyuasin, fauna observations found three mammal species, 17 bird species, and 6 herpetofauna species, compared to one mammal, 16 birds, and 4 herpetofauna in OKI. Species such as Trachypithecus cristatus, Prionailurus sp., and Elanus caeruleus were only found in Banyuasin. These findings conclude that higher human activity in OKI may lead to biodiversity degradation. Therefore,  there is an urgent need for robust conservation policies and community-based management to preserve ecosystem services in the mangrove habitats of these regions. Keywords: biodiversity, conservation, mangrove, rapid assessment, vegetation analysis
Diversity of Flora in A Pulpwood Plantation of Sumatran Elephant Elephas maximus sumatranus Habitat in Air Sugihan Wetlands, Ogan Komering Ilir, South Sumatra PRAGUSTIANDI, GUNTUR; APRILLIA, INA; SETIAWAN, ARUM; YUSTIAN, INDRA
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4282

Abstract

Knowledge about flora biodiversity is an important component to determine the best strategy for policy makers in making decisions. A study on flora diversity with assesment on Sumatran Elephant habitats has been conducted in PT. Bumi Andalas Permai (PT. BAP). This area is a home range for Sumatran Elephant habitat in Sumatra. This research is to obtain basic information before carrying out other activities that might influence the composition of vegetation in the future. Determining the sampling location uses a purposive method, collecting data using observation plots which are expected to represent each existing vegetation type. Based on research conducted, there is only one species of plant at tree level, one species at pole level, and two species at sapling level, and 32 species at seedling level. Species diversity at the tree, pole and sapling level in study site. The species diversity in PT. BAP is included in low level category, under criteria H'=0, H'=0 and H'=0.69 respectively. Meanwhile, for the seedling/undergrowth level, H'= 3.05. There are very few species of plants at the level of trees, poles and stakes because the land is an open area in the form of bushes, thickets, swamps and rice fields on the side of an artificial canal.
Photographic Documentation of Rare Enggano Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus enganus (Carnivora: Viverridae) Iqbal, Muhammad; Rais, Rendra Regen; Kuswanto, Adi; Pragustiandi, Guntur; Susatya, Agus
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i2.4739

Abstract

Enggano Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus enganus is a subspecies of Common Palm Civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus that range limited in Enggano Island, Bengkulu Province, Southwest Sumatra. Since a specimen collection on 11 November 1904, the occurence P. hermaphroditus enganus has not ever been reported again. There are two recent observations of P. hermaphroditus enganus in 2011 and 2020. These observations are represent recent records of this rare endemic taxa after 107 years.
A Wide Survey To Assess Population Of Long-Tailed Macaque Macaca Fascicularis (Primates: Cercopithecidae) In Lowland Region Of South Sumatra Iqbal, Muhammad; Setiawan, Arum; Pormansyah; Indriati, Winda; Pragustiandi, Guntur; Sevli, Melto; Pratiwi, Putri Rizki; Handayani, Risma; Yustian, Indra
CONSERVA Vol 2 No 1 (2024): CONSERVA : Jurnal Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Unmuh Babel Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35438/conserva.v2i1.204

Abstract

The Long-tailed Macaque Macaca fascicularis is an Endagered primate because species' population decline very rapidly due to high levels of hunting for trade. A survey to collect data on the M. fascicularis population was carried out in the lowland areas of South Sumatra Province on 7 September-16 October 2023. This survey was carried out in 17 sites in four main districts/cities, including Palembang, Musi Banyuasin, Banyuasin and Ogan Ilir. This survey was recorded 4,316 individuals of M. fascicularis. This number suggest that M. fascicularis has good population number and still commonly found at the survey sites. Based on the survey coverage of the survey area and the total number of ??the lowlands in South Sumatra, we estimate the population of M. fascicularis in the lowlands in this province to be around 300,000 individuals. Further surveys are needed to determine the exact number of M. fascicularis populations in South Sumatra Province.