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Health education for nurses on the risks of social stigma and injury in the elderly Anung Ahadi Pradana; Lindesi Yanti; Alfunnafi' Fahrul Rizzal; Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita Sari; Aris Teguh Hidayat; Sri Ayu Rahayu S. Paneo
Community Empowerment Vol 7 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (415.665 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.6237

Abstract

The rise in the elderly population in recent years may increase the risk of societal stigma associated with aging. In addition to causing frailty in the elderly, the negative stigma of aging that has emerged in society has the potential to cause material and non-material losses. It is possible to prevent this by providing proper health education to health care workers. The purpose of implementing this community service program is to improve nurses' understanding of the risks of negative stigma associated with aging and injury in the elderly. 313 nurses from nine provinces participated in this community service activity, which was conducted entirely online. After the team educated the participants on ten main topics, it was discovered that providing health education about the risks of negative stigma about aging and the risk of injury to the elderly had positive benefits for nurses.
Metode Penulisan Artikel Telaah Literatur Anung Ahadi Pradana; Muhammad Chandra; Ismail Fahmi; Casman; Alfunnafi' Fahrul Rizzal; Nani Asna Dewi; Nur’aini
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dharmas Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Dharmas Indonesia (JIKDI)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Dharmas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (912.123 KB) | DOI: 10.56667/jikdi.v1i1.204

Abstract

Lecturers in Indonesia only focus on original research in implementing Tri Dharma of Higher Education. A literature review has not been optimally used because of the lack of guidance. This article aimed to describe what a literature review is and how to compile good literature. This article is a simple literature review. The keywords used were "literature review", "literature review", "scoping review", and "systematic review" from the databases of Google Scholar, ResearchGate, SpringerLink, and EBSCO. The search resulted in 10 selected articles that discussed the review literature from the definition, type, stages of making a literature review. Writing a good literature review must be done starting from determining the source of the article to the understandable conclusions. To reduce the risk of errors in making a literature review, we must pay attention to the guidelines to obtain a literature review with high quality of evidence and low bias.
Improving Nursing Students’ Knowledge about Health Myths in Indonesia Anung Ahadi Pradana; Ismail Fahmi; Casman Casman; Nani Asna Dewi; Alfunnafi’ Fahrul Rizzal; Muhammad Chandra; Nur’aini Nur’aini
Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jcoemph.73455

Abstract

Health myths are one of the factors that can hinder the achievement of government programs in the health sector. The resistance that arises from the community can be even greater if the believed myths have taken root in social life and are  considered to have magical elements in their implementation. To change the errors in people’s health beliefs in society,  health workers are important in providing proper health education and health literacy to all levels of society. Based on the  problems found, the team’s goal was to improve nursing students’ knowledge about health myths in Indonesia. This activity was implemented for 199 nursing students from 7 provinces (DKI Jakarta, West Java, Banten, Jambi, East Java, Central Java, and Southeast Sulawesi) online through Zoom meetings. This activity was the final series of activities conducted by the Institute of Training, Education and Research, Nurse Share Idea (NSID) about health myths that exist in Indonesia, while the implementation of this series of activities was done from November 2020 to August 2021. The results of the Wilcoxon testing of the activities had the value of sig = 0.002 (<0.005), which means that the activities have had a significant and positive impact on improving nursing students’ knowledge about health myths in Indonesia. Four of the 14 topics of understanding  health myths were decreased. These four topics are related to myths in nursing care. The results indicated that activities could increase participants’ knowledge of health myths. However, nurses still experience confusion preventing myths in implementing nursing care for patients. Other activities can focus on increasing efforts to counteract myths in implementing nursing care. 
Overview of Depression Screening in Elderly with Non Communicable Diseases during COVID-19 pandemic in rural areas : Descriptive Studies in Pakis Malang Alfunnafi' Fahrul Rizzal; Nailul Khusniah; Ardhiles Wahyu Kurniawan
Jurnal Keperawatan Dirgahayu (JKD) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jkd.v5i2.349

Abstract

Angka depresi pada lansia dengan penyakit tidak menular merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan global yang menjadi prioritas dalam program kesejahteraan dan kesehatan usia harapan hidup masyarakat Indonesia, sehingga pentingnya meningkatkan deteksi dini terkait indikator penyebab depresi dapat mencapai keberhasilan pembangunan diberbagai bidang terutama bidang kesehatan serta mencapai usia lanjut yang sejahtera. Untuk mengetahui gambaran indikasi depresi pada lansia dengan frekuensi penyakit tidak menular pada posyandu lansia di Desa Banjarejo Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey deskriptif kuantitatif, dilakukan di posyandu lansia RW 02 Desa Banjarejo Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang, sempel yang digunakan berjumlah 100 responden dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel Accidental Sampling. Alat yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner Geriatric Depression Scale. Indikasi depresi dengan kategori normal sebanyak 27 responden (67,5%), indikasi depresi ringan sebanyak 11 responden (27%), indikasi depresi berat sebanyak 2 responden (5%). Dengan adanya hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan bagi responden untuk dijadikan sumber informasi, dan responden yang memiliki kategori indikasi depresi ringan dan indikasi depresi berat, untuk lebih sering melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan minimal sering ikut dalam kegiatan posyandu lansia.
Efektivitas Manajemen Stres Multipel terhadap Stres, Burn Out dan Risiko Gangguan Mental Emosional pada Mahasiswa Pascasarjana Keperawatan : Effectiveness of Multiple Stres Management Techniques on Stres Scale, Burn Out and Mental Emotional Disorder Risk in Postgraduate Nursing Students Yunita Astriani Hardayati; Alfunnafi’ Fahrul Rizzal; Safra Ria Kurniati; Mutianingsih; Siti Hajar Salawali; Budi Anna Keliat
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 9: SEPTEMBER 2023 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i9.3520

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stres merupakan hal yang sering dialami oleh mahasiswa pascasarjana terutama berkaitan dengan penampilan akademik. Paparan terhadap stres yang berlebihan tanpa kemampuan koping dan manajemen stres yang tepat bisa membuat mahasiswa mengalami gangguan kesehatan psikologis yang lebih serius seperti depresi hingga bunuh diri. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas program manajemen stres yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa pascasarjana Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental pre-post test control group design. Sampel penelitian merupakan mahasiswa pascasarjana yang mengikuti dan tidak mengikuti mata kuliah manajemen sebanyak 74 mahasiswa. 3 Kuesioner yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu skala stres, SRQ-20, dan Burn Out Self Test. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji paired T-Test. Hasil: Teknik manajemen stres yang diberikan kepada kelompok intervensi secara signifikan mampu menurunkan tingkat stres (p value 0,002), menurunkan skala burn out (p value 0,003) dan menurunkan tanda gejala gangguan mental emosional (p value 0,003). Sementara pada kelompok kontrol justru menunjukkan peningkatan skala stres dari skor rata-rata 161,14 menjadi 186,27, peningkatan skala burn out dari skor 28,27 menjadi 29,08 dan peningkatan tanda gejala gangguan mental emosional dari skor 3,19 menjadi 4,14. Kesimpulan: Manajemen stres multipel efektif diterapkan untuk menurunkan stres akademik mahasiswa program pascasarjana. Manajemen stres multipel direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan di perguruan tinggi untuk menurunkan tingkat stres mahasiswa terutama berkaitan dengan stres akademik.
SELF- MANAGEMENT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENT Dinda Ebti Safitri; Tien Aminah; Riki Ristanto; Alfunnafi Fahrul Rizzal; Bayu Budi Laksono
Indonesian Journal Of Empirical Nursing Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2024): IJENS Maret (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, ITSK RS dr Soepraoen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/ijens.v1i1.10

Abstract

Background Uncontrolled hypertension can cause complications of hypertension. The codition of increasing complications of hypertension is influenced by the lack of hypertensive self-management behavior. One of them is the lack of healthy living behaviors such as smoking, eating a high meaning of salt and lack of monitoring of blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of self-management of hypertension sufferers in Malang Regency. Method This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive research design. The population of this study was hypertension sufferers in Malang 40 people. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. This research was conducted on June- July, 2023. Data collection instrument using HSMBQ questionnaire (Hypertension Self- Management Behavior Quetionnaire). Result The results showed that hypertension self-management behavior almost entirely (85%) had sufficient self-management. A small percentage (10%) have less self-management, and (5%) have good self-management. Based on the analysis of the question items, the results of self-management of people with low hypertension were obtained on indicators of self- integration, self-regulation, and blood pressure monitoring. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that people with hypertension can apply hypertension self-management, it can also be an input and consideration to apply the correct self-management behavior in preventing complications and recurrences of hypertension
BODY IMAGE OF YOUNG ADULT WOMEN WITH BODY SHAMING EXPERIENCE IN THE FITNESS CENTER OF MALANG CITY Tien Aminah; Alfunnafi Fahrul Rizzal; Purnomo Retno Palupi Widya; Apriyani Puji Hastuti; Bayu Budi Laksono
Indonesian Journal Of Empirical Nursing Sciences Vol 1 No 2 (2024): IJENS September (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, ITSK RS dr Soepraoen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47794/ijens.v1i2.11

Abstract

Young adult women are victims of body shaming or critics regarding skins color, and body size. A person who have negative image because she only focused on self - image, not recognizing his own strength and potential. A negative self - image refers too much to other people's assessment of themselves, hows judge their body image or their physical condition The design of this study used descriptive study with cross - sectional approaches . The population of study are women of early adulthood . The sampling technique used consequence sampling with 60 samples size . Variables of this study was body image of young adult women . Instruments of this study using questionnaire . Analysis of this study used univariate analyzed. The results of this study shows that of body image disturbance 90% and less body image disturbance 10%. These results are influenced by several factors , age , gender , marital status, community and experience of body shaming . Based on this research, it can motivate that early adult women can develop a positive self - concept so that they will create satisfaction with their positive body image and positive coping mechanisms .
ANALISIS FEASIBILITAS MEDICATION EVENT MONITORING SYSTEM CAP DALAM PENINGKATAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA ORANG DENGAN SKIZOFRENIA : A LITERATURE REVIEW Alfunnafi, Alfunnafi; Rizzal, Fahrul Rizzal
BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Edisi Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.127 KB) | DOI: 10.53345/bimiki.v6i2.29

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pengobatan orang dengan skizofrenia memerlukan jangka waktu pengobatan yang panjang, meliputi terapi farmakologi maupun terapi psikososial. Kondisi ini memicu potensi terjadinya putus obat yang berakibat kekambuhan orang dengan skizofrenia. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan salah satunya dengan menggunakan teknologi. Salah satu inovasi teknologi tersebut adalah metode pengawasan kepatuhan menggunakan MEMS® cap. Alat ini digunakan untuk melakukan pengawasan kepatuhan minum obat secara elektronik. Metode: Metode penulisan menggunakan non systematic literature review. Hasil: MEMS® cap terbukti efektif digunakan di berbagai negara seperti di Eropa, Amerika, dan Asia dalam menjalankan fungsinya dalam pengawasan kepatuhan pengobatan klien skizofrenia. Kesimpulan: Teknologi (MEMS®) cap merupakan solusi dalam meningkatkan upaya kepatuhan minum obat pada orang dengan skizofrenia dan memudahkan tenaga kesehatan dalam mengawasi penggunaan obat yang dianjurkan. Teknologi ini memberikan kemudahan dengan menyediakan layanan penentuan dosis obat, waktu pengobatan, dan alarm pengingat.