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ARE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS OVERCONFIDENT WITH THE EFFECT OF BUDGET FORECAST ERRORS ON BUDGET DEVIATION? Marundha, Amor
Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JTAKEN Vol. 6 No. 2 December 2020
Publisher : Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v6i2.480

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of budget forecast errors on budget deviations moderated by local governments’ overconfidence. The research sample used regency/city governments in Indonesia during the 2017-2019 period. The analysis tool uses Eviews version 10 and SPSS version 22. The results showed that budget forecast errors had a positive and significant effect on budget deviation, but the local government’s overconfidence cannot cause an effect of budget forecast errors on the budget deviation. Additional test results of this study also showed that regency/city governments who were overconfident tend to fail in controlling their budget which could cause a surplus or deficit compared to local governments that were not overconfident. The same conditions apply to budget forecast errors. This means that regency/city governments that are overconfident tend to estimate budgets that are too high for revenue and/or budget estimates that are too low for expenditure compared to local governments that are not overconfident. Consistent with the main test results, this study shows that budget forecast errors have a significant effect on budget deviation and tend to occur in the Central Indonesian region category. Furthermore, overconfident regency/city governments cannot moderate the effect of budget forecast errors on budget deviations. Finally, these findings indicate that there is no difference between the budget forecast errors and the budget deviation in the three categories of western, central, and eastern Indonesia. 
The role of obedience pressure and self-monitoring in public procurement fraud: An experimental analysis Marundha, Amor; Herianti, Eva; Anggraini, Dahlia Tri
Jurnal Tata Kelola dan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Negara Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JTAKEN Vol. 10 No. 1 June 2024
Publisher : Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28986/jtaken.v10i1.1592

Abstract

Fraud in public procurement is a critical issue; it erodes public trust and disrupts service delivery. Understanding the factors behind procurement fraud is vital for creating effective prevention strategies. While previous studies have linked obedience pressure to unethical behavior, they have not fully examined the role of self-monitoring. This study addresses this gap by investigating the impact of obedience pressure on fraudulent procurement behaviors, with self-monitoring as a moderating factor. Using an experimental method and a 2x2 factorial design, the study involved accounting students from the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. Findings indicate that self-monitoring significantly influences the relationship between obedience pressure and fraud: high self-monitoring individuals do not reduce fraudulent behavior under obedience pressure, unlike their low self-monitoring counterparts. Conversely, highly self-monitoring individuals exhibit less fraud when not under obedience pressure compared to those who experience such pressure. The study concludes that regardless of self-monitoring levels, subordinates tend to follow superior orders, underscoring the need for strict supervision to curb unethical practices. This research enhances attribution theory by highlighting that obedience pressure from superiors is a key factor driving fraud in the procurement process.
Enhancing MSME Competitiveness in Brunei through Halal Certification: Challenges and Training Opportunities Eva Herianti; Ahmad Yani; Ichwan Arifin; Liza Nora; Amor Marundha; Arna Suryani; Juita Tanjung; Adrian Muluk; Endang Rudiatin; Salahuddin Al Ayubi; Ranisyia dinda alfirani
BASKARA : Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): BASKARA: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54268/baskara.v7i2.26455

Abstract

The International Community Service held in Brunei Darussalam occurred at the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Bandar Seri Begawan, targeting Indonesian micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) entrepreneurs residing there. This event was organized in collaboration with the Association of Indonesian Accounting Lecturers (ADAI), the Indonesian Community Association, and the Indonesian Muslim Entrepreneurs Association. The main objective was to unify perspectives on addressing pressing halal issues and enhancing MSME competitiveness through halal certification. Featuring knowledge-sharing sessions themed "Strategies for Enhancing MSME Competitiveness through Halal Certification: Challenges and Opportunities," the event occurred on September 18, 2024, and attracted 150 participants from 40 universities across Indonesia, both online and in person. The implementation method employed a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) approach and in-depth interviews, including training on strategies to improve MSME competitiveness through halal certification, obtaining halal certification, and identifying challenges and opportunities. Activities included preparing the team, introducing topics, summarizing discussions, analyzing data, and assessing the feasibility of qualifying MSMEs. The FGD and training materials cover the halal certification process, benefits, compliance with Islamic law, and strategies to improve MSME competitiveness at the international level and understand the differences in halal certification and product labelling between Indonesia and Brunei.
Executive Overconfidence and Corporate Tax Strategy: Evidence from Emerging Markets Haryanto Haryanto; Eva Herianti; Amor Marundha; Rino Dwi Putra
Studi Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 6 No 1 (2026): July
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/sakman.v6i1.6342

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines how accounting-based tax strategies operate within managerial accounting, accounting for executive cognition, and whether they are applied uniformly or selectively. Methodology: This study employs a quantitative panel data design using 22 publicly listed manufacturing firms in Indonesia over the 2020–2023 period, yielding 81 firm-year observations after outlier removal. Fixed effects estimation is applied to analyze the relationships between transfer pricing, real earnings management, thin capitalization, and tax management, proxied by the Cash Effective Tax Rate, with CEO overconfidence as a moderating variable. Results: The findings show that accounting-based tax strategies do not operate uniformly across firms. Transfer pricing is positively associated with tax management, whereas real earnings management is linked to lower tax burdens. Thin capitalization does not exhibit a significant relationship. CEO overconfidence selectively moderates these relationships, weakening the effectiveness of transfer pricing and strengthening the association between real earnings management and tax management. Conclusions: The results indicate that tax management is a behavioral process shaped by executives' perceptions of control and discretion within institutional constraints. Limitations: The analysis is limited to manufacturing firms in a single emerging economy (Indonesia) and relies on an indirect proxy for the measurement of executive cognition. Contributions: This study contributes to the behavioral accounting and tax management literature by showing that executive cognition shapes the selective use of accounting-based tax strategies.
Determinant Taxpayers’ Compliance among Micro, Small, and Medium-Scale Enterprises In Jakarta, Indonesia Dewi Hargiyanti; Eva Herianti; Amor Marundha
Journal of Governance Risk Management Compliance and Sustainability Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April Volume
Publisher : Center for Risk Management & Sustainability and RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.504 KB) | DOI: 10.31098/jgrcs.v2i1.862

Abstract

Micro, small, and medium-scale enterprises (MSMEs) are business sectors known to significantly contribute to employment. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance tax compliance among MSME players as they are reported to contribute to GDP by 60%. This study aims to analyze the effect of the tax fairness dimensions, self-assessment system, and income level on tax compliance among MSMEs in Thamrin City, Southeast Asia’s largest shopping center located in Jakarta, Indonesia. This research is a quantitative study using primary data by distributing questionnaires from May until August 2021 to taxpayers. To this end, a quantitative method was applied by collecting primary data from taxpayers then respondents in this study were recruited using the purposive sampling technique (n=95). The data were analyzed using SEM PLS with SmartPLS 3.0, showing that tax fairness dimensions (p-value of 0,014), self-assessment system (p-value of 0,019), and income level (p-value of 0,000). These results explain that the tax fairness dimension has a significant effect on Taxpayers' Compliance, the self-assessment system has a significant effect on Taxpayers' Compliance, a self-assessment system has a significant effect on Taxpayers' Compliance.
Pendampingan Penyelarasan Pembelajaran Akuntansi Berbasis SKKNI No. 264 Tahun 2023 pada MGMP Akuntansi Jakarta Timur II Eneng Sugihyanty; Amor Marundha; Safri Safri
Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara
Publisher : Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35968/wmn1m704

Abstract

The changing demands of the labor market require accounting education at the secondary school level to be aligned with the latest Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (Standar Kompetensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia—SKKNI). The Accounting Teachers' Working Group (MGMP) of East Jakarta II continues to face challenges in understanding and implementing SKKNI Decree No. 264 of 2023, particularly regarding occupational levels and their integration into classroom instruction. This community service program aimed to enhance teachers' understanding of SKKNI, facilitate consensus on the appropriate occupational level for accounting instruction, and develop recommendations for aligning learning with industry competency standards. The program employed a participatory approach through workshops, focus group discussions (FGDs), and technical mentoring. The results indicate improved teachers' understanding of the SKKNI structure, competency units, competency elements, performance criteria, and occupational level concepts. The program also resulted in an MGMP agreement to adopt Level II as the minimum occupational standard for accounting instruction in vocational high schools and produced recommendations for curriculum alignment, including the integration of SKKNI competency units into teaching materials, the development of competency-based assessments, the incorporation of workplace case studies, and the strengthening of contextual learning practices. Participant evaluations also indicated a high level of satisfaction, with 86.6% rating the speakers' mastery of the subject matter as very good. These outcomes strengthened collaboration between higher education institutions and the MGMP in supporting the implementation of competency-based accounting education that is more closely aligned with the needs of business and industry.
Pengaruh Manajemen Laba, Profitabilitas, dan Likuiditas terhadap Penghindaran Pajak (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Properti dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di BEI pada Tahun 2018-2022) Nur Tiara Handayani; Amor Marundha; Uswatun Khasanah
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Februari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v3i2.1191

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh manajemen laba, profitabilitas, dan likuiditas terhadap penghindaran pajak. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan sektor properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2022. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Jenis dan sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2018-2022. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 80 sampel data observasi. Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Eviews versi 9. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen laba berpengaruh negatif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, dan likuiditas berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak.
Pengaruh Leverage, Likuiditas, dan Capital Intensity terhadap Agresivitas Pajak (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2018 – 2022) Hilda Resti Khoirunnissa; Amor Marundha; Uswatun Khasanah
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Februari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v3i2.1192

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh Leverage, Likuiditas, dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Jenis dan sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2022. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 135 sampel data. Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Eviews 9. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa leverage berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak, likuiditas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak, dan capital intensity berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak.
Pengaruh Pemutihan Pajak, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, dan Samsat Keliling Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi Empiris Samsat Jakarta Timur) Fifi Chaerani; Amor Marundha; Uswatun Khasanah
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Februari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v3i2.1196

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh Pemutihan Pajak, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, dan Samsat Keliling Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor yang terdaftar di Samsat Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data primer dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada sampel sebanyak 100 responden wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan alat analisis statistik yang digunakan yaitu SmartPLS 4.0 yang menggambarkan hasil analisis dan hipotesis penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pemutihan pajak berpengaruh positif terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor dan kesadaran wajib pajak berpengaruh positif terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor. Sedangkan samsat keliling tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor.
Pengaruh Modernisasi Sistem Administrasi Perpajakan, Pengetahuan Perpajakan dan Sanksi Perpajakan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM di Kota Jakarta Timur Rahma Dwi Novita; Amor Marundha; Uswatun Khasanah
JURNAL ECONOMINA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ECONOMINA, Februari 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi 45 Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/economina.v3i2.1197

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh modernisasi sistem administrasi perpajakan, pengetahuan perpajakan dan sanksi perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM di Suku Dinas Perindustrian, Perdagangan, Koperasi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Jakarta Timur. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan adalah wajib pajak orang pribadi yang menjalankan UMKM di Kota Jakarta Timur yang memiliki NPWP. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Dalam penelitian ini metode analisis data menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS). Yang mempresentasikan hasil dan hipotesis penelitian. Hasil pengujian menjelaskan bahwa modernisasi sistem administrasi perpajakan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM, pengetahuan perpajakan dan sanksi perpajakan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Achmad Fauzi Achmad Fauzi Achmad, Fauzi Adrian Muluk Agustine Dwianika Ahmad Yani Alfitiara Fitriana Shiddiq Ananta, Engela Andika Dwi Hertanto Anggraini, Dahlia Tri Anissa Pujiwaty Arifin, Ichwan Arna Suryani Arna Suryani Arna Suryani Aureta Zhabila Eka Putri Azahra, Salwa Azizah Nursophia Azzahra Nabilla Bangar Hasioan Sianipar, Panata Breliastiti, Ririn Budi Kurniawan Cahyadi Husadha Caska - Chaerani, Fifi Cris Kuntadi Cut Zia Auralia Cyntia Shafa Zahrani Davala, Juan Davina Putri Mardhatilla Dewi Hargiyanti Dewi Puspaningtyas Faeni Dwi Intan Erdiyanti Endang Rudiatin Ery Teguh Prasetyo Eva Herianti Faroman Syarief Faroman Syarif Fernando, Kenny Fifi Chaerani Hadita, Hadita Handayani, Nur Tiara Haryanto Haryanto Herninta, Tiwi Hertanto, Andika Dwi Hilda Resti Khoirunnissa Ichwan Arifin Idel Eprianto Jannah, Siti Ghozinatul Khoirunnissa, Hilda Resti Komariah, Neng Siti Latipah, Siti Nur Lina Said Lukman, Hendro Maidani, Maidani Manurung, Bennardo Mardhatilla, Davina Putri Marinda Machdar, Nera Marzidhan, Whikanaulia Luthfihana Muluk, Adrian Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Nera Marinda Machdar Ni Putu Eka Widiastuti Nida Aulia Rasyid Nofriansyah, Luthfi Nora, Liza Novita, Rahma Dwi Nur Fikri, Sandi Nur Tiara Handayani Nursal, M. Fadhli Panata Bangar Hasioan Sianipar Pangaribuan, David Permatasari, Evi Pugo Bayu Prabowo Putri Maharani, Aprilia Putri, Tiara Eka Rachmat Pramukty Raden Achmad Harianto Raden Achmad Harianto Rahma Dwi Novita Randy Kuswanto Ranisyia dinda alfirani Rasyid, Nida Aulia Renaningtyas, Almira Ratih Rino Dwi Putra RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rusyad Nurdin Safri Safri Salahuddin Al Ayubi Salsabil Zakia Salwa Azahra Sembiring, Rinawati Septemberizal Sianipar, Panata Bangar Hasioan Siti Maisa Zahara Slamet Wahyudi Suci, Bunga Manggala Sugihyanty, Eneng Syahidah Sari, Novita Tanjung, Juita Tarigan, Krisnawati Trinandari Prasetya Nugrahanti uswatun khasanah Vanesa Azhara Veny, Veny Wastam Wahyu Hidayat Whikanaulia Luthfihana Marzidhan Widarto Racbini Yulaeli, Tri Zahrani, Cyntia Shafa Zakia, Salsabil