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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK SADARI PADA SISWI SMAN 1 PADALARANG TAHUN 2024 nuraeni, rani; Triwidiyantari, Dyah; sri iriani, Oktarina
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38037/jsm.v18i2.484

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) states that in 2020 there will be 2.3 million women diagnosed with breast cancer and 685,000 deaths globally due to breast cancer. The incidence of cancer in Indonesia is still the highest for women, namely 42.1 per 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 per 100,000 population. With this data in 2019, the cancer ranking in Indonesia ranks 8th in Southeast Asia and 23rd in Asia. This research aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior in early detection of breast cancer using the BSE technique in female students at SMAN 1 Padalarang in 2024. This research uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The total sample was 84 respondents using a proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi square statistical test with α = (0.05). The results of this study show that there is a relationship between knowledge and early breast cancer detection behavior using the BSE technique in female students at SMAN 1 Padalarang in 2024 with a p value (0.000). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and early breast cancer detection behavior using the BSE technique in female students at SMAN 1 Padalarang in 2024.
Upaya Peningkatan Penggunaan KB Pasca Salin Melalui Konseling Menggunakan Media Strategi Konseling Berimbang (SKB KB) Iriani, Oktarina Sri; Agustini, Agustini
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i2.853

Abstract

Abstract One of the reasons why there are still many women aged 10 to 54 years who do not use contraception is a lack of knowledge and education about contraceptive methods. One strategy to change this behavior is to provide information to new mothers about postnatal contraception to increase their awareness, this can be done through counseling. The Balanced Counseling Method (SKB) for family planning was developed to add alternative family planning counseling methods that can be used by family planning service providers.  The background to the development of the Balanced Counseling Strategy began in Peru in 2000. In a study conducted in Peru. The client's answers to these questions guide the course of counseling so that it will be specific to the client's life situation and desires. With SKB KB media, clients can choose the method that best meets their current needs. To continue counseling using this method, the officer must react and respond to the client's answers. The implementation method is counseling for every post partum mother who gives birth at the Garuda Community Health Center during the period June 2024, namely 46 post partum mothers and then evaluating the use of postpartum contraception used. The results showed that postpartum mothers' knowledge before being given SKBKB counseling was mostly in the adequate category, 21 people (50%) and postpartum knowledge after being given SKBKB counseling was mostly in the good category, 33 people. Before family planning counseling, the majority of mothers chose hormonal contraceptives. pills/injections (61%) for reasons of ease of use and previous experience, while after counseling with the Family Planning SKB the choice of birth control switched to postpartum MKJP (IUD, Implant, MAL) as much as (50.0%)  
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KB MELALUI SAFARI KB IUD BERBASIS GENDER didah, didah; Iriani, Oktarina Sri
Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2025): Sawala : Jurnal pengabdian Masyarakat Pembangunan Sosial, Desa dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sawala.v6i2.61315

Abstract

Peningkatan pelayanan Keluarga Berencana safari Intra Uterin Device berbasis gender hadir sebagai inovasi pelayanan KB yang tidak hanya menyediakan akses kontrasepsi, tetapi juga mengintegrasikan pendekatan kesetaraan gender. Dalam pendekatan ini, perempuan dan laki-laki diberdayakan untuk berpartisipasi aktif dalam perencanaan Keluarga Berencana. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Tempat Praktik Mandiri Bidan di Kota Bandung pada tanggal 8 Desember 2023 dengan target sasaran adalah Pasangan Usia Subur. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 10 orang akseptor KB sudah terpasang dengan baik tanpada ada komplikasi serta 95% responden menyatakan puas dengan pelayanan KB yang diberikan, karakteristik responden mayoritas berada pada usia reproduksi yang aktif dan tingkat pendidikan yang cukup untuk memahami informasi tentang Keluarga Berencana Intra Uterin Deviceserta sikap pasangan mendukung dan hasil pemeriksaan penapisan skrining dalam batas normal. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan berbasis gender dapat efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan KB dan meningkatkan akses pelayanan KB bagi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini dapat dijadikan sebagai model untuk peningkatan kualitas pelayanan KB di wilayah lain.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU AKSEPTOR TERHADAP KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ULANG PENGGUNAAN KB SUNTIK 1 BULAN DI TPMB S KABUPATEN KARAWANG 2024 Iriani, Oktarina Sri; Oktapiani, Santi; Meliyanti, Mira; Suryani, Ida
Sehat MasadaJurnal Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sehat Masada
Publisher : stikes dharma husada bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Family Planning (FP) program aims to control the birth rate, one of which is through the use of the 1-month injectable contraceptive method. This study aims to determine the correlation between acceptors’ attitudes and behaviors with compliance to follow-up visits for the 1-month injectable contraceptive at the Independent Midwife Practice (TPMB) S in Karawang Regency in 2025. This research uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consists of all 1-month injectable contraceptive acceptors at TPMB S, totaling 50 respondents using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the chisquare test. The results showed that the majority of acceptors had negative attitudes (68%) respondents 34 and positive behaviors (64%) respondents 32. However, the level of compliance with follow-up visits was very low, with only 8% being compliant. The chi-square statistical test showed no significant correlation between attitudes and visit compliance (p = 1.000), as well as between behaviors and visit compliance (p = 1.000). In conclusion, there is no significant correlation between the attitudes and behaviors of FP acceptors and their compliance with follow-up visits for the 1-month injectable contraceptive at TPMB S in Karawang Regency.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi, Pola Makan Dan Kepatuhan Meminum Tablet Fe Dengan Efektifitas Program Pemberian Suplementasi Zat Besi Untuk Remaja Putri Di SMP Bina Harapan Kota Bandung Iriani, Oktarina Sri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v13i2.90

Abstract

Anemia adalah masalah gizi utama di Indonesia khususnya anemia defisiensi zat besi. pemerintah telah menjalankan upaya pemberian tablet tambah darah (TTD) untuk menanggulangi anemia. Tujuan Penelitian diketahui hubungan pengetahuan gizi, pola makan dan kepatuhan konsumsi tableT Fe dengan efektifitas program pemberian TTD untuk remaja Putri di SMP Bina Harapan Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan design cross sectional dan dilakukan di SMP Bina Harapan Kota Bandung. Populasi yang diambil remaja putri kelas I. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik simple random sampling, diperoleh 100 remaja putri yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 37 % responden mengalami anemia, hasil statistik menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan gizi dengan status anemia p=0,018 (p<0,05), tidak ada hubungan pola makan dengan status anemia dengan hasil sumber protein p=0,625, sumber zat besi p=0,708 dan sumber vitamin C p=1.000 (p>0,05). ada hubungan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe dengan status anemia p=0,0005 (p,0,05). hasil multivariat variabel dominan yaitu kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe dengan peluang 61,55 kali. ada hubungan pengetahuan gizi dan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe dan tidak ada hubungan pola makan dengan sstatus anemia. sebaiknya pihak sekolah membuat kebijakan penyediaan waktu untuk mengonsumsi tablet Fe agar kepatuhan meningkat.
Pengaruh Edukasi Demonstrasi Terhadap Kemampuan Dalam Melakukan Praktik SADARI pada Siswi SMA PGII 2 Kota Bandung Sri Iriani,, Oktarina; Sari, Dian Purnama; Rosita; Syafrullah, Haidir; Ardayani, Dini Sandi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Immanuel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36051/jiki.v18i1.255

Abstract

Breast cancer is a disease that often occurs in women throughout the world. Early detection has an important role in increasing the cure rate and reducing the death rate due to breast cancer. The breast self-examination method is a simple method that can be used to detect early changes or abnormalities in the breasts. This research aims to investigate the effect of demonstration of breast self-examination called SADARI among female students at PGII 2 Senior High School in Bandung. This research involved 70 female students as research samples. The sample was selected using a simple random sampling technique. This research used a survey method using a checklist as a data collection instrument. The data collected includes information about the practice of SADARI, and the effect of giving a demonstration on the practice of SADARI. This research shows that before giving the demonstration 97.1% of female students did not have the ability to practice SADARI and after being given the demonstration 84.2% had the ability to practice SADARI. The results of statistical tests of ability before and after shows the Asymp.Sig value = 0.000 (<0.05). There is a significant influence on the implementation of the practice of SADARI on increasing the ability of female students in efforts to detect breast cancer early. It is hoped that the school will always carry out socialization about health to female students and collaborate with health workers, especially regarding breast self- examinations by doing SADARI, so that female students can be aware of changes in their bodies and know the importance of practicing breast self-examination regularly to detect possible abnormalities in the breasts, and it could be one of the providing information to the community or closest family about the practice of breast self-examination so that it is hoped that it can reduce the number of breast cancer.Keywords: SADARI, demonstration, Practice
Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Underweight In Toddlers Indriati, Maya; Gustinia, Tria Pitria; Nurlatifah, Teni; Iriani, Oktarina Sri
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Volume 11 No 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i2.18747

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Gizi Kurang adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang utama pada Balita. Gizi Kurang adalah  Berat Badan yang Kurang dengan hasil pengukuran berdasarkan indeks berat badan menurut umur (BB/U) antara -3 SD s/d <-2 SD. Desa Sukaresmi merupakan salah satu desa binaan Puskesmas Cisaat Kabupaten Sukabumi. Dari hasil data bulan penimbangan Balita di bulan Juni 2024, Gizi kurang di Desa Sukaresmi  terdapat 15,2 % sebanyak  167 Balita dari 1096 Balita yang diukur.Tujuan Penelitian :  Mengetahui faktor -faktor  yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Gizi Kurang pada Balita di Desa Sukaresmi Kecamatan Cisaat  Kabupaten Sukabumi. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian dimulai pada bulan Juni 2024.Metode : pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 167 Balita (total sampliing). Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan data primer. Data Kemudian dianalisa menggunakan Chi Square dan Fisher’s exact dengan nilai signifikansi p ≤ 0,05.Hasil :Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan  ada hubungan kejadian gizi kurang dengan penyakit infeksi (p= 0,001), Riwayat Imunisasi (p= 0,015), Jumlah paritas (P=0,044), Pekerjaan (p=    0,19), Pendapatan (p= 0,046)  dengan Gizi Kurang, tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara Riwayat ASI Eksklusif (p= 1,000)   Jenis kelamin (p= 0,368) Pendidikan (p= 1,000) dengan kejadian gizi kurang.Kesimpulan:  faktor penyakit infeksi, riwayat imunisasi, jumlah paritas, pekerjaan dan pendapatan berhubungan dengan kejadian Gizi Kurang di Desa Sukaresmi Kecamatan Cisaat Kabupaten Sukabumi.Saran : Bila di temukan  Balita dengan Gizi kurang kita harus segera  berikan edukasi kepada orangtua bayi agar mencegah penurunan berat badan yang berkelanjutan yang pada akhirnya menyebabkan Stunting. Kata Kunci : Asi Eksklusif, Chisquare, Gizi Kurang ABSTRACT Background :Underweight is under nutrition with the results of measurements based on the weight-for-age index (BB/U) between -3 SD to <-2 SD. Sukaresmi Village is one of the villages under the supervision of the Cisaat Health Center, Sukabumi Regency.Underweight in Sukaresmi Village there were 15,2  % as many as 167 toddlers from the measured 1096 toddlers (June 2024)Purpose : determine the factors associated with the incidence of Underweight in toddlers in Sukaresmi Village,.Methods :used a cross sectional approach.The population in this study amounted to 167 toddlers. Data were collected using primary data. Data were then analyzed using Chi Square and Fisher's exact with a significance value of p ≤ 0.05.Results The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between the incidence of Underweight with infectious diseases (p)= 0.001, Immunization History (p=0,015)  ,Number of children (p=0,044) ,Employment (p=0,019) ,Income (p)=0,046 with Underweight, there was no significant relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding History (p=1,000) Gender (p=0,368) Education (p=1,000 )with the incidence of UnderweightConclusion: infectious disease, immunization history, parity, employment and income were associated with the incidence of Underweight  in Sukaresmi VillageSuggestions :If we find a toddler with Underweight, we must immediately provide education to the baby's parents to prevent continuous weight loss which ultimately causes stunting. Keywords:Breastfeeding, Chi square, income,infectious disease, number of children ,underweight