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All Journal Jurnal Medika Cendikia (e-Journal) Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan Galuh Sehat Masada Nursing Care and Health Technology Journal (NCHAT) Jurnal Kesehatan komunitas Indonesia Media Informasi Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Asy-Syifa: Journal of Science and Technology Nursing Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada
Riyana, Asep
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan komunitas Indonesia

 1 
PENERAPAN LATIHAN BERCAKAP-CAKAP PADA PASIEN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN DI PUSKESMAS CIGEUREUNG KOTA TASIKMALAYA Pratiwi, Novi Dini; Riyana, Asep; Maulana, Heri Dj
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i1.10531

Abstract

Hallucinations are a symptom of a mental disorder where the concentration of the patient's mind is affected, it is difficult to think clearly and has difficulty controlling his emotions. While auditory hallucinations are hearing voice that speak, mock, order to do somothing that is sometimes dangerous. The purpose of this case study research is to describe the characteristics of patients, describe conversational practice, describe a decrease in signs and symptoms in patients with auditory hallucinations. This type of rich-writing design is descriptive using a case study report, the research process was carried out for 5 days. The results of the case study in this study showed that there was a decrease in the signs of symptoms in patients with auditory hallucinations, after implementing the strategy of implementing conversational exercises. The conclusion of this case study research is that the strategy of implementing conversational exercises in these two patients is effective in reducing the signs of hallucination symptoms and increasing the patient's ability to control their hallucinations.
DEMONSTRASI AKTIVITAS FISIK JALAN KAKI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MERAWAT ANGGOTA KELUARGA YANG MENGALAMI DIABETES MELITUS Juantika, Noni; Badriah, Siti; Riyana, Asep; Hidayat, Unang Arifin
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i2.12647

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease caused by the body's inability to produce the hormone insulin Currently Indonesia is in fifth position with the number of diabetics as many as 19.47 million out of 179.72 million population. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to provide an overview of family nursing care by providing education through demonstrations of walking physical activity to improve family ability to care for family members who have Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus is a high blood glucose level caused by the inability of the pancreas to secrete insulin. Signs and symptoms of Diabetes Mellitus include polyuria, polyphagia and polydipsia. The research method of this scientific paper is to use a qualitative case study design method, namely analyzing the application of walking physical activity by the family to reduce blood sugar levels for 5 days with a frequency of 1 time a day for 30 minutes, data collection is carried out before and after education through demonstration of walking physical activity. The results showed an increase in family independence in caring for family members with Diabetes Mellitus, which is at level III independence with 6 criteria. The conclusion is that education through demonstration of walking physical activity is effective for improving the ability of families to care for family members with Diabetes Mellitus, but depends on family understanding which can affect the success of therapy. for further researchers, it is hoped that it can improve educationalmethods about the application of walking physical activity to families so that families are maximized in doing walking physical activity, so that maximum results are obtained.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR TENTANG PENYAKIT INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT DI WILAYAH PASAR PANCASILA TASIKMALAYA Riyana, Asep; Rahman, Arip; A.S Hidayat, Asep
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8646

Abstract

Motorbike riders, especially those who work as motorbike taxi drivers, are very at risk of being negatively impacted by air pollution which will affect their health status, such as acute respiratory infections. Motorcyclist knowledge about ISPA is one of the main assets in improving health status and minimizing the incidence of ISPA. ISPA is a respiratory tract infection that lasts up to 14 days and can be transmitted through saliva, blood, sneezing or air. The aim of this research is to determine the level of knowledge of motorcyclists about ISPA in the Pancasila Market Area, Tasikmalaya City. The design of this research is descriptive research, the population in the research is motorbike taxis in the Pancasila Market Area as many as 112 people, the sample studied was 24 people using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis used frequency distribution. The results of the research show that the knowledge of motorcyclists about ISPA in the Pancasila Market Area is mostly in the Fair category (54%), regarding the meaning of ISPA is equally large, namely in the good (50%) and Fair (50%) categories, regarding signs and symptoms ISPA is mostly in the Poor category (46%), about the causes of ISPA mostly in the Fair category (46%), about factors influencing ISPA mostly in the Poor category (42%), about preventing ISPA mostly in the Good category (71 %). It is hoped that health workers will provide education, especially about ISPA.
PENERAPAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG BUERGER ALLEN EXERCISE DENGAN METODE DRILL PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Nurjanah, Pina; Riyana, Asep; Bahtiar, Yanyan; Badriah, Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i1.14790

Abstract

There are 8,906 people with diabetes in Tasikmalaya City and 524 people in the Cilembang Health Center. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to describe the characteristics of families with diabetes mellitus in the working area of the Cilembang Health Center, describe the results of assessing the ability of families to guide family members with diabetes mellitus in carrying out the buerger allen exercise, describe the implementation of health education about the buerger allen exercise using the drill method, describe the evaluation family ability to care for family members with diabetes mellitus after conducting health education about the buerger allen exercise using the drill method. Health education aims to increase one's knowledge. Buerger aillen exercise is an active activity in accelerating the joints so as to increase the ailment of the ailerons to the upper extremities. The design of this scientific paper is descriptive with a case study report by taking two cases in a family. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviews, observations, physical examinations, observation sheets and interviews as well as documentation studies. Case studies were carried out on April 6-13 2023 involving families. The nursing problem that arises is ineffective peripheral perfusion. The intervention strategy carried out was health education using the drill method about the buerger allen exercise. The evaluation results during the 5 day visit showed an increase in the ability of both families in guiding family members to carry out the buerger allen exercise. The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in both the knowledge, attitude and skill aspects. During the implementation of the family nursing case study, the author did not encounter significant obstacles because the family could work together, play an active role and also accept the explanations given. Scientific writing is expected to be a source of reference and foundation to support learning of family nursing care.
PENERAPAN TEKNIK MENGHARDIK DAN TERAPI AFIRMASI POSITIF PADA PASIEN DENGAN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN Pamungkas, Tryan Bayu; Riyana, Asep; Hartono, Dudi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16876

Abstract

Based on data from the Sindangkasih Health Center, the number of cases of severe mental disorders, namely schizophrenia, is 43 cases from all cases of mental disorders. This case study is to determine the effectiveness of the application of rebuke therapy and positive affirmation therapy on hallucinations in patients with sensory perception disorders: Auditory Hallucinations. Schizophrenia is a neurological disease that affects the patient's perception, way of thinking, language, emotions, and social behavior. Hallucinations are a condition where an individual loses the ability to distinguish between stimuli (thoughts) and external stimuli (the outside world). The method used in this Scientific Paper is qualitative in the form of a comparative case study on two respondents. The implementation of this case study was carried out by means of a home visit to the homes of both respondents, the interventions given were in the form of rebuke techniques and positive affirmation therapy for 5 days of nursing to reduce the signs and symptoms of hallucinations. There was a decrease in signs and symptoms in both respondents after being given intervention, signs and symptoms in client 1 decreased from the initial 24 to 11, while in client 2 decreased from the initial 33 to 24. The technique of reprimanding and positive affirmation therapy is very influential in reducing signs and symptoms of hallucinations, this intervention can be done independently or assisted by family. Suggestions for the provision of reprimanding techniques and positive affirmation therapy can be further increased as an effort to control hallucinations.
PENERAPAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DAN AKTIVITAS TERJADWAL MEMBACA AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP PENURUNAN TANDA DAN GEJALA PASIEN HALUSINASI Margaretha, Meysa; Riyana, Asep; Kustiawan, Ridwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16869

Abstract

Hallucinations are disturbances in sensory perception of an external stimulus object, this sensory disturbance penetrates all five senses. Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of mental disorders, patients experience changes in their sensory perception and experience false sensations of hearing, seeing, tasting, touching or smelling, feeling stimuli that are not actually psychiatric patients experiencing a change in reality orientation. The aim is to determine the characteristics of the patient before carrying out the scheduled activity of reading the Qur'an, implementing the scheduled activity of reading the Qur'an in schizophrenic patients with hallucinations, implementing the implementation stage of the description of the implementation of observing the implementation of Nursing Care with the Implementation of Medication Compliance and Scheduled Activities: Reading Al-Qur'an Against Decreasing Signs and Symptoms of Hallucinations with a percentage of 82 percennt. This scientific paper uses case studies on 2 patients who experience hallucinatory sensory perception disorders. The results of this case study showed that both patients experienced a decrease in signs and symptoms of hallucinations. The conclusion of this case study is that the strategy of medication adherence and activity therapy: reading the Qur'an is effective in reducing hallucinations. Suggestions for families to be able to participate in providing nursing care to patients with hallucinatory sensory perception disorders so that patients feel there is support that can accelerate the healing process of their illness.
PENGARUH POSISI PRONASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR BILIRUBIN PADA BAYI NEONATUS Wardeni, Resa; Rosuliana, Novi Enis; Herliana, Lia; Riyana, Asep
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v21i2.16873

Abstract

Background: Hyperbilirubinemia in neonates is a yellowing of the skin, conjunctiva, and sclera of the baby caused by an increase in bilirubin levels in the plasma during the early life of the baby, which appears after a few days following birth. Efforts to manage the increase in bilirubin levels in infants include performing phototherapy and positioning the baby in a prone position every 2 hours, which can help reduce bilirubin levels in the baby. Purpose: Understanding the application of phototherapy and the prone position on the reduction of bilirubin levels in neonates. Method: The method used is through research in the form of a case study conducted in the Level 1 NICU (Perinatology) / Salman Al-Farizi on newborns (Neonates) who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, totaling two individuals, with data collection techniques consisting of interviews and observations. The pronation positioning intervention was carried out once a day for three days with a duration of 30 minutes every two hours. Results: To determine the effect of the prone position on the decrease in bilirubin levels after the administration of the action with patient 1 bilirubin levels to 10 mg / dL and patient 2 bilirubin levels to 11 mg / dL. Conclution: The prone position has been proven effective in reducing bilirubin levels in neonates, hospitals are expected to be able to implement the prone position to help reduce high bilirubin levels. Suggestion: For parents at home who have babies experiencing an increase in bilirubin levels or changes in skin color to yellowish, they can expose the baby to sunlight under direct sunlight from 07:00 to 08:00 AM WIB using available tools and materials as long as the light is able to reach the entire area of the baby's body.
Co-Authors A.S Hidayat, Asep Amalia Cintai, Rossa Arip Rahman Arsilia Fitriawati, Devita Avidha Savitri, Siska Badriah, Siti Cahyati, Yanti Dj. Maulana, Heri Fazrin, Nabila Nurfauziah Fitriani, Silvi Alviani Hartono, Dudi Hidayat, Asep AS Juantika, Noni Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Lia Herliana Margaretha, Meysa Maulana, Heri Dj Nisa, Alifah Khaerun Nurjanah, Pina Nurjannah, Lulu Pamungkas, Tryan Bayu Paridah, Ishmah Nur Peni Cahyati, Peni pradana, aditia Pratiwi, Novi Dini Qibtia, Annisa Mariatul Ridwan Kustiawan, Ridwan Rosuliana, Novi Enis Somantri, Iwan Triguna, Yudi Unang Arifin Hidayat Wardeni, Resa Yanyan Bahtiar