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All Journal Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Pekerjaan Sosial NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Mahathir
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Education Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMBERIAN PENGUATAN PENGASUHAN MELALUI THERAPY NURISMENT TERHADAP KELUARGA YANG MEMILIKI ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS KOTA CIMAHI JAWA BARAT Mahathir; Andi Srihermawan
Jurnal Ilmu Pekerjaan Sosial Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): Vol. 1 No. 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Prodi Kesejahteraan Sosial Universitas Binawan

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Abstract

Permasalahan anak distabilitas kompleks jika peran keluarga kurang yang memberikan pengasuhan, namun yang terjadi terkadang orang tua tidak sanggup memberikan perhatian kepada anaknya yang mengalami distabilitas. kondisi ini menjadi permasalahan karena yang terkait dengan keberfungsian sosial anak berkebutuhan khusus. Permasalahan yang menjadi prioritas mengingat orang tua tidak mendapatkan pemahaman terkait memberikan pengasuhan kepada anak distabilitas sehingga mempengaruhi kebutuhan hak anak. orang tua kecewa tidak menerima kondisi permasalahan anak yang mengalami kekurangan, sehingga keluarga sulit atau bahkan tidak percaya diri untuk melakukan pengasuhan dan pemenuhan hak kebutuhan anak. Kondisi tersebut membuat orang tua membutuhkan penguatan dan dukungan dalam melakukan pengasuhan kepada anak agar orang tua dapat menerima kondisi anak dan mampu melakukan pemenuhan kebutuhan anak. tujuan dalam penelitian memberikan penguatan kepada keluarga yang anaknya mengali disabilitas dalam memberikan pengasuhan yang terbaik kepada anak yang mengalami disabilitas dan dapat menjadi proses pemberian intervensi kepada pekerja sosial dalam melakukan penangan dalam lingkup keluarga secara makro. Metode dalam penelitian menggunakan Action research tindakan dengan refleksi, teori dengan praktek, dengan menyertakan pihak-pihak yang terkait, untuk menemukan solusi praktis terhadap persoalan-persoalan yang terjadi pada orang tua yang anaknya mengalami disabilitas. Pengumpulan data di gunakan secara observasi dengan mengamati kondisi keluarga dalam memberikan pengasuhan kepada anak disabilitas, wawancara mendalam mengenai kondisi keluarga serta hambatan dalam melakukan pengasuhan dan studi dokumentasi mempelajari dokumen yang terkait dengan kondisi keluarga. penguatan yang di dapatkan oleh keluarga akan memberikan manfaat dan meningkatkan pengasuhan untuk anak disabilitas yang bertujuan mendapatkan keberfungsian sosial dan kebutuhan anak.
The Deployment of A Mobile Clinic in Response to The Flash Flood Disaster in Surantih, A Village in West Sumatra, Indonesia Mahathir; Sumarsih, Gusti; Fitra Yeni; Windy Freska; Indah Febriyana; Puti Mahagandhi
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5791

Abstract

The flash floods and landslides that occurred in Surantih, Pesisir Selatan Regency caused various health problems. Post-disaster emergency response has been well coordinated through government hospitals and public health centers. However, the analysis of the Crisis Center of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and the Public Health Office of Pesisir Selatan District indicates a potential decline in health conditions, both physically and psychologically. The risk of post-disaster illness and psychological trauma needs to be prevented through the provision of preventive-oriented health services. Barriers to access to health services, especially for residents still living in disaster sites and refugees who are scattered due to infrastructure damage, exacerbate the situation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mobile clinic to overcome these obstacles and prevent a decline in physical and psychological health conditions. This activity aims to make a real contribution to post-disaster health management, and actively involve stakeholders in the establishment of mobile clinics. The implementation of the mobile clinic was carried out at four points that reached victims affected by the cold lava disaster. The number of health workers deployed was 8 specialist doctors 6 nurses 2 pharmacists and 4 psychologists. Mobile clinics provide services for post-disaster health problems and post-disaster chronic diseases. From the results of screening and health history taking, there were 90 disaster victims who had health problems such as skin diseases, chronic diseases, and post-disaster trauma problems. The implementation of mobile clinics provides solutions to obstructed access during disaster events, immediate handling of post-disaster physical problems and provides continuity of care for chronic diseases when post-disaster health services stop.
The Relationship between Self-compassion and Depression Symptoms in the Elderly Bunga Permata Wenny; Dwi Martika, Peggi; Sumarsih Agoes, Gusti; Adelirandy, Okky; Mahathir
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): NJK Volume 21, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v21i1.351

Abstract

Depression can cause severe suffering among the elderly, with serious consequences such as suicide and even death. Depression in older people can be influenced by many factors, particularly physical health conditions and psychological challenges. Among the psychological aspects, self-compassion, which means as a kind and gentle attitude towards yourself when experiencing difficult times, can affect symptoms of depression in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-compassion and depression in the elderly in the working area of public health centers (Puskesmas) in Padang. This study uses a non-probability sampling technique using a purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study was involved 176 elderly participants who visited the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City. Data collection adopted the Self-compassion Scale (SCS) questionnaire and depressive symptoms Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D). Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between the two variables. The results showed that the average value on the SCS questionnaire was 78.56, Min 60 and Max 99 and the average value of depressive symptoms was 30.13 with a Min value of 20 and Max 42. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a moderate or fairly strong relationship between self-compassion and depressive symptoms in the elderly with a p-value of 0.000 (P <0.005), the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) value obtained was -0.413 with the direction of the relationship between the two variables being negative (-). These findings indicate that self-compassion can be recommended as a method that contributes to the emotional well-being and reduce depression among older adults.
Studi Kualitatif Layanan Kesehatan Yang Diterima Orang Dengan HIV: A Qualitative Study of Health Services Received by People Living with HIV Gusti Sumarsih; Mahathir; Devia Putri Lenggogeni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): NJK Volume 19, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v19i1.47

Abstract

Comprehensive health care service is right for people living with HIV/AIDS. It is important to know and dig deeply into the needs of healthcare services among people living with HIV as a vulnerable group. Exploration of healthcare provider services received by people living with HIV can provide a thick description related to the process of care and treatment. In-depth interviews were conducted with nine people living with HIV who utilize healthcare services in Jakarta. In this phenomenological qualitative study, researchers have used the data analysis stage according to Stevick-Colaizzi. This study identifies the essence of the healthcare received by people living with HIV as healthcare services information, easy access to healthcare services, services before the test, services after the test, getting ARVs, and treatment of health complaints. The findings recommend that healthcare providers further optimize their services to give a real impact in the prevention of the HIV/AIDS pandemic.
Pengalaman Negatif Pendidik Sebaya Kelompok Kunci Lelaki Seks dengan Lelaki dalam Memberikan Layanan Pencegahan HIV: Negative Experiences of Key Group Peer Educators of Men who have Sex with Men in Providing HIV Prevention Services Mahathir; Bunga Permata Wenny; Nurlita; Lutfiah Khairunnisa
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): NJK Volume 20, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v20i2.51

Abstract

Peer support programmes have been shown to have a substantial impact on overall HIV outreach efforts. Peer educators have played an essential part in the HIV response, despite a number of challenges and negative experiences throughout implementation. These adverse experiences are often ignored and poorly documented, leaving peer educators vulnerable. The aim of this study is to explore the negative experiences of peer educators in reaching out to men who have sex with men (MSM). This research used a qualitative phenomenological study design. This study involved thirty-six peer educators that work in several non-government organizations. Three focus group discussions were conducted in September 2023 to Desember 2023. The Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen data analytical method was used for data analysis. Five themes regarding the peer educators’ negative experiences whilst interacting with the MSM population were obtained from the data analysis. The themes were experiencing discriminatory conduct, abuse, humiliation, cancel the meeting, and incurred personal expenses. In order to accomplish HIV prevention through case finding and treatment milestones, peer educators are dedicated to working with a wide range of MSM groups. Peer educators may need to develop certain coping mechanisms to get through uncomfortable circumstances. In order to deal with unpleasant situations sensibly, it is vital to provide adequate support and protection recommendations, as well as having awareness of self-defence mechanisms.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kecanduan Internet pada Siswa SMAN “X” Padang: Factors Associated with Internet Addiction in Students of SMAN “X” Padang Feri Fernandes; Aprini Yulian Sari; Mahathir
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): NJK Volume 17, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v17i1.125

Abstract

Biological, psychological and social changes in adolescents made teens experience health problems in the community. The ease of internet access nowadays made teens more vulnerable to internet addiction. This study focus on factors that influence internet addiction such as academic stres, family attachment and peer attachment. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between academic stres, family attachment, peer attachment andinternet addiction at SMAN “X” Padang. The study design used correlation with cross sectional approach. The population was teenagers at SMAN “X” Padang. A total sample of 284 adolescents was determined for this study Respondents were recruited using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using Pearson. Result for academic stres showed that there wasa significant relationship, a strong relationship strength and a positive relationship with internet addiction (p = 0,000), family attachment indicated that there was a significant relationship, a moderate relationship strength, a negative relationship with internet addiction (p = 0,000), and peer attachment shows that there wasa very weak, significant relationship and negative direction to the internet addiction (p = 0,000). Academic stres was the most significant influence on internet addiction in teenagers at SMAN “X”Padang. To manage academic stres experienced by students it is important to conduct guidance and counseling services so that students get help reducing stres experienced by students and functions as students can be optimized.
Pengalaman Pasien Diabetes Mellitus yang Tinggal Sendiri dalam Melakukan Manajemen Diri: The Experience of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Who Live Alone in Performing Self-Management Sovia Susianty; Mahathir; Fitri Mailani; Hema Malini; Chong Mei Chan
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): NJK Volume 17, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v17i2.137

Abstract

Self-management is an important component that will be integrated into the daily activity patterns of people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) to regulate blood glucose levels, reduce symptoms, and prevent complications. DM patients who live alone will face challenges and self-efficacy in self-management. The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of diabetes mellitus patient living alone in self management performance. Qualitative research design, a phenomenological study was used in this study. The number of participants was six, namely solitaire DM who have been diagnosed with DM for more than 1 year, able to communicate well. The technique of taking participants was using purposive sampling according to inclusion criteria. The main instrument is the researcher himself. Collecting data with in-depth interviews, observations and field notes. Data analysis using Colaizzi's method begins with making transcripts, determining categories, formulating sub-themes and themes. This study generaten 6 themes, namely diet management, experience of antidiabetic treatment, herbal treatment as the main choice, modification of physical activity around the house, blood sugar monitoring and personal wisdom in controlling blood sugar. proper use of antidiabetic drugs and herbal remedies. Implementation of home visits for DM sufferers who live alone can increase understanding of the use of antidiabetic drugs and appropriate herbal remedies
Co-Authors Adelirandy, Okky Andi Srihermawan Aprini Yulian Sari Chong Mei Chan Dwi Martika, Peggi Feri Fernandes Fitra Yeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Hema Malini, Hema Indah Febriyana Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Lutfiah Khairunnisa Nurlita Puti Mahagandhi Sovia Susianty Sumarsih Agoes, Gusti Sumarsih, Gusti Wenny, Bunga Permata