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The Effect of Temperature on Physicochemical Properties of Moringa Leaf Ethanolic Extract (Moringa oleifera L.) Patch and Anti-Inflamatory Test Ermawati, Dian Eka; Hidayati, Astri; Untari, Meta Kartika
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 12, No 2 (2024): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.13527

Moringa leaf extract contains flavonoids confirmed as anti-inflammatory at 200 mg/Kg b.w. The patch was chosen for topical anti-inflammatory preparation because it is continuous for an extended treatment period. Previous research has developed a patch formula using a polymer combination of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and alpha-cellulose (1: 2) that meets the requirements for good patch preparation. However, the effect of temperature resistance on physicochemical properties and anti-inflammatory activity needs to be confirmed. Moringa leaves were macerated in 96% ethanol and dispersed into a patch matrix of PVA and alpha-cellulose. Patches were treated at various storage temperatures, namely 4°C, 25°C, and 40°C each for 8 hours for six cycles. Mice were divided into three groups: blank patch, brand patch product, and moringa leaf patch. Mice were given 0.05 mL of carrageenan suspension intraplanar on the sole of the left foot, and the edema volume was measured using a plethysmometer. Statistical analysis uses One-Way ANOVA and T-test. The results showed that temperature affected the pH, thickness, and weight properties but did not affect the moisture, folding endurance, and organoleptic properties. The average edema volume of mice in the brand product group was not significantly different from the moringa leaf patch group, with a significance value of 0.066 (p > 0.05). The Moringa leaf ethanolic extract patch confirmed it can reduce the volume of mouse foot edema by 5 hours.

PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK TEH HERBAL BERBAHAN DASAR TOGA BERSAMA KWT BAGAS WARAS Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Amaris; Rohmani, Sholichah; Ermawati, Dian Eka; Sasongko, Heru; Zulpadly, M. Fiqri; Utami, Diyah Tri; Meitasari, Annisa Diyah; Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah; Untari, Meta Kartika
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v6i4.16741

Abstrak: Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Bagas Waras merupakan kelompok produktif yang berfokus pada Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) dari pembibitan hingga pengolahan pasca panen. Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Bagas Waras telah mengembangkan TOGA menjadi beberapa produk olahan makanan seperti keripik dan kue kering dan produksi dalam bentuk simplisia kering. KWT membutuhkan produk inovasi lain yang dapat mendukung dalam pengembangan pemnfaatan TOGA. Tim pengabdian memberikan transfer ilmu dalam pembuatan teh herbal untuk menjadi salah satu produk inovasi yang dapat dikembangkan oleh ibu-ibu di KWT Bagas Waras. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dengan melibatkan ibu-ibu anggota KWT Bagas Waras sebanyak 25 orang melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelatihan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat mengenalkan teh herbal dengan campuran beberapa jenis TOGA dan dilakukan pengemasan dalam bentuk teh celup. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu pelatihan pembuatan teh herbal telah terlaksana dengan baik. Kegiatan mendapatkan respon yang baik dari KWT Bagas Waras dan peserta antusias. Hasil kegiatan diperoleh 3 varian produk teh herbal dengan bahan dasar TOGA.Abstract: Bagas Waras Women Farmers Group (KWT) is a productive group that focuses on Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) from nursery to post-harvest processing. Bagas Waras Women Farmers Group (KWT) has developed TOGA into several processed food products such as chips and pastries and production in the form of dry simplisia. KWT needs other innovative products that can support the development of TOGA utilization. The service team provided knowledge transfer in making herbal tea. The implementation of the service was carried out by involving 25 women members of KWT Bagas Waras through several stages, namely preparation, training and evaluation.. This community service activity is expected to introduce herbal tea with a mixture of several types of TOGA and packaging in the form of tea bags. Community service activities, namely training in making herbal tea, have been carried out well. The activity received a good response from KWT Bagas Waras and enthusiastic participants.

The Effect of Temperature on Physicochemical Properties of Moringa Leaf Ethanolic Extract (Moringa oleifera L.) Patch and Anti-Inflamatory Test Ermawati, Dian Eka; Hidayati, Astri; Untari, Meta Kartika
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences Vol 12, No 2 (2024): J.Food.Pharm.Sci
Publisher : Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory (LPPT) Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jfps.13527

Moringa leaf extract contains flavonoids confirmed as anti-inflammatory at 200 mg/Kg b.w. The patch was chosen for topical anti-inflammatory preparation because it is continuous for an extended treatment period. Previous research has developed a patch formula using a polymer combination of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and alpha-cellulose (1: 2) that meets the requirements for good patch preparation. However, the effect of temperature resistance on physicochemical properties and anti-inflammatory activity needs to be confirmed. Moringa leaves were macerated in 96% ethanol and dispersed into a patch matrix of PVA and alpha-cellulose. Patches were treated at various storage temperatures, namely 4°C, 25°C, and 40°C each for 8 hours for six cycles. Mice were divided into three groups: blank patch, brand patch product, and moringa leaf patch. Mice were given 0.05 mL of carrageenan suspension intraplanar on the sole of the left foot, and the edema volume was measured using a plethysmometer. Statistical analysis uses One-Way ANOVA and T-test. The results showed that temperature affected the pH, thickness, and weight properties but did not affect the moisture, folding endurance, and organoleptic properties. The average edema volume of mice in the brand product group was not significantly different from the moringa leaf patch group, with a significance value of 0.066 (p > 0.05). The Moringa leaf ethanolic extract patch confirmed it can reduce the volume of mouse foot edema by 5 hours.

The Effect of Variation Concentration of Simplex Syrup on the Physicochemical Stability of Nanosilver Syrup Ermawati, Dian Eka; Hanuriansyah, Yavi; Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Amaris; Rochmani, Sholichah; Utami, Diyah Tri; Zulpadly, M. Fiqri; Sasongko, Heru; Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah; Meitasari, Annisa Diyan; Untari, Meta Kartika
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v9i2.84012

Inulin from Gembili has been identified as an effective bioreductor for forming nanosilver with a size of 481.4 nm, stable for 30 days when stored at 4°C. Inulin nanosilver exhibits immunomodulatory properties and has been proven safe through acute toxicity evaluation at a dose of 4 mg/kgBB. A drug delivery system needs to be developed for its use as a supplement. Syrup was chosen due to its alcohol-free nature, better taste, and ease of measuring the active substance compared to elixirs, solutions, and suspensions. Simplex syrupus, used as a syrup base, influences stability by potentially forming crystals during storage. This research aims to determine how varying concentrations of simplex syrupus affect the physicochemical properties of inulin nanosilver syrup. The study involved the biosynthesis process using Gembili's inulin, nanosilver characterization, formulation, and stability testing. Inulin nanosilver syrup was prepared with simplex syrupus concentrations of 20%, 40%, and 60%. The physicochemical stability of the syrup, including organoleptic properties, pH, and viscosity, was tested before and after storage at 4°C and 40°C over six cycles. The selected formula was evaluated for sugar reduction content and FT-IR profile. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 21.0 for Windows with One-way ANOVA and Paired T-Test. Results indicated that higher concentrations of simplex syrupus led to increased consistency, pH, and viscosity. A 60% concentration of simplex syrupus met the physicochemical stability requirements, with a medium-thick consistency, pH of 5.25±0.03, and viscosity of 92±2.6 cps. The reducing sugar content was 20.59% ±0.002, and the FT-IR profile confirmed the presence of inulin nanosilver, indicated by Ag-N groups compared to silver nitrate solution. This product has the potential to be developed as a health supplement.

Hematology Toxicities in Paclitaxel-Carboplatin Cancer Regiment Meitasari, Annisa Diyan; Ermawati, Dian Eka; Rohmani, Sholichah; Sasongko, Heru; Zulpadly, Muhammad Fiqri; Utami, Diyah Tri; Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Amaris; Untari, Meta Kartika; Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.007064

Chemotherapy is one of therapy for patients with cancer. Treatment carboplatin paclitaxel regimen is usually use for cervix, breast, and ovarium cancer. But the data of ADRs in hematology toxicity caused paclitaxel-carboplatin regiment is minimal, so it is required to do research. The aim of this research is can give information about the hematology toxicity, incident, severity, relationship between risk factor due incident of myelosuppression, and relationship between pre post chemotherapy due the myelosuppression. The severity ADRs use CTCAE 5.0. The ADRs were evaluated by severity, descriptive statistics, and some bivariate analysis. Anemia (66.46%) has a highest incident and followed by leukopenia (18.18%), neutropenia (13.22%), and thrombocytopenia (9.09%). Type of cancer associate with incident of anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia. The number of cycle chemotherapy use carboplatin paclitaxel regiments affects significant with the incidence of anemia. Patients who use paclitaxel-carboplatin as a regimen chemotherapy confirmed decrease in hematologic data such as hemoglobin, leukocyte, and thrombocyte.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Lulur Tradisional Berbahan Dasar TOGA di Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Bagas Waras Boyolali: Training on Making Traditional Scrubs Based on TOGA at KWT Bagas Waras Boyolali Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah; Rohmani, Sholichah; Sasongko, Heru; Susanto, Nindita Clourisa Amaris; Zulpadly, M. Fiqri; Utami, Diyah Tri; Meitasari, Annisa Diyan; Untari, Meta Kartika; Ermawati, Dian Eka; Artanti, Anif Nur
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 9 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i9.8562

The Bagas Waras Women's Farmers Group (KWT) is one of the women's groups that cultivates a lot of TOGA in Banyuanyar Village, Boyolali. Their seriousness in cultivating TOGA is proven by the establishment of Omah TOGA, which has become an educational tourism destination. KWT members also have high enthusiasm for developing TOGA's potential and have produced many processed food products from TOGA. KWT Bagas Waras needs innovations in TOGA products, namely traditional cosmetic products. The service team provides scientific insight through training on developing traditional cosmetic products, namely body scrubs made from various types of TOGA. This activity involves 40 KWT members who will participate in a series of stages: preparation, training, practice, and evaluation. This training activity can increase the scientific insight of KWT members and help them develop traditional body scrubs made from TOGA and good packaging methods. This training has gone well, with all participants very enthusiastically listening to material related to traditional cosmetics and demonstrating how to make body scrubs. The results obtained are traditional body scrubs with various variants originating from TOGA.

Physicochemical Characterization, Cytotoxic Activity, and Caspase-9 Expression of Nanogold-Parijoto (Medinilla Speciosa Reinw .Ex, Bl ) in Hela Cell Lines Artanti, Anif Nur; Rohmani, Sholichah; Prihapsara, Fea; Utami, Diyah Tri; Amaris Susanto, Nindita Clourisa; Zulphadly, M.Fiqri; Meitasari, Annisa Diyan; Darojati, Ulfa Afrinurfadhilah; Untari, Meta Kartika; Sasongko, Heru; Ermawati, Dian Eka
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Chemoprevention Vol 15, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Cancer Chemoprevention

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14499/indonesianjcanchemoprev15iss3pp175-185

Parijoto (Medinilla speciosa, Reinw. ex. Bl.), a tropical plant native to Southeast Asia, contains flavonoids, tannins, and saponins, which have the potential as an anticancer. Gold nanoparticle-based drug formulations are applied to increase the anticancer effectiveness of herbal medicines. The compounds in the stalk of parijoto have the potential to be bioreductor in the biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles. This study aims to determine the physicochemical characterization, cytotoxic activity, and expression of protein caspase-9 after treatment with nanogold parijoto (AuNPs-PR) on HeLa cell. The nanogold biosynthesis process was done by reacting 1 mM HAuCl4 with parijoto aqueous extract (EP). Physicochemical characterization measure of particle size, Polydisperse Index (PdI), and zeta potential of AuNPs-PR was carried out using a particle size analyzer. The cytotoxic effect and viability cell of AuNPs- PR were carried out using the MTT assay. The expression of caspase-9 was observed by immunocytochemistry assay. Physicochemical characterization of AuNPs-PR shows that the particle size value is 160.8 nm with PdI and zeta potential values of 0.430 and -4.56 mV respectively. In the MTT assay, both AuNPs-PR and EP demonstrated a reduction in the viability of Hela cells after 24 h in a dose-dependent manner, yielding IC50 values of 3.28 μg/mL and 19.22 μg/mL, respectively. AuNPs-PR and EP showed low cytotoxic activity against Vero normal cells, with IC50 values of over 500 μM. Further, the immunocytochemistry assay indicated that there was upregulation of caspase-9 by their expression. These results indicate that AuNPs-PR could effectively induce apoptosis in HeLa cells by upregulating caspase-9.Keywords: caspase-9, HeLa cells, MTT, nanogold, parijoto.

Studi Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat dengan 10 Penyakit Terbanyak di Puskesmas X Karanganyar Untari, Meta Kartika; Putri, Hapsari Duanda; Qutratu'ain, Syahla; Ermawati, Dian Eka
Jurnal Farmasi Klinik dan Sains Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Klinik dan Sains
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jfks.v5i1.1702

Definisi Penggunaan Obat Rasional (POR) menurut Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) adalah bila pasien mendapatkan pengobatan sesuai dengan kebutuhannya, mendapatkkan obat sesuai dosis serta mendapatkannya dalam periode yang sesuai dengan biaya sesuai jangkauan pasien ataupun masyarkat lain. Terdapat indikator yang digunakan dalam menentukan keberhasilan obat yang rasional berdasarkan Kementerian Kesehatan salah satunya indikator peresepan dan kriteria pengobatan. Untuk menilai rasionalitas antidiabetes digunakan ketepatan indikasi, dosis, durasi, dan frekuensi pemberian dengan menggunakan Pedoman PERKENI. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase penggunaan antibiotik dan injeksi untuk diagnosis tertentu, serta jumlah rata-rata item obat per resep pasien berdasarkan standar Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Dengan mengumpulkan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien yang dirawat antara bulan Maret dan Mei 2023, didapatkan bahwa penggunaan antibiotik sudah sesuai standar Kemenkes RI; untuk infeksi saluran pernapasan akut non-pneumonia 18,30%, diare non-spesifik 7,69%, penggunaan injeksi untuk myalgia adalah 0%, dan jumlah rata-rata item obat per lembar resep adalah 2,24%. Sedangkan ketepatan penggunaan obat antidiabetes oral pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 adalah 100% rasional untuk indikasi dan frekuensi pemberian, 79,57% rasional untuk dosis, dan 64,52% rasional untuk ketepatan obat.

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