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All Journal Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan IJBE (Integrated Journal of Business and Economics) Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences ARBITRASE: JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND ACCOUNTING Jurnal Genesis Indonesia Ahsana: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal Journal of Regional Economics and Development Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia
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Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The effect of housewives' education level on fish consumption expenditure in Indonesia Ningsih, Selly Kudrati; Afifah, Evi Noor; Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia
Harmoni Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/hsjpi.v9i1.28808

Abstract

Animal food consumption, especially fish consumption in Indonesia, is relatively low. In general, it can be seen that the difference in consumption behavior with demand depends not only on prices and total expenditure but also on some household characteristics. This study aims to determine the influence of the education level of homemakers on fish consumption in Indonesia. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey) wave 4 of 2007 and wave 5 of 2014, as well as data from the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries using a panel data regression model. The primary independent variable in this study was the education level of homemakers, and independent variables were added, which included age, income, location of residence, marital status, and gender of the head of the household. The dependent variable in this study is fish consumption expenditure. The results of the study found that the education level of homemakers, based on the length of schooling, is at a significance level of 5 percent, which affects household fish consumption expenditure in Indonesia. Every increase in the education level of homemakers by one year can increase the average household fish consumption in Indonesia by 6.0 percent. Fish products are consumed more by urban communities than by rural communities. The paper contributes to the academic literature on household consumption behavior and its determinants. Focusing on the specific context of Indonesia and examining the role of housewives' education levels enriches our understanding of the complex interplay between education, gender, and dietary choices.
Comparative Study of the Potential of the Halal Industry in Developed Countries vs Developing Countries Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia; R.G.P, Muhammad Arsy; Yuandita, Risya
ARBITRASE: Journal of Economics and Accounting Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/arbitrase.v3i1.459

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to compare the halal industry in developed countries with developing countries. By using research indicators of Muslim Tourist Visits, Halal Industry Market Area, Halal Certification, and Supply Chain Management. Countries that are the object of research are Japan and Singapore as developed countries, Indonesia and Thailand as developing countries. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with reference to secondary data and previous research related to the halal industry in developed and developing countries. The results of the study show that Japan and Singapore as objects of developed countries still have superior values ??in the development of the halal industry. Where in Muslim minority countries such as Japan and Singapore have considerable potential in the halal industry sector which is able to support halal tourism activities with the guarantee of adequate Islamic facilities, when compared to Indonesia and Thailand as developing countries. Even though Indonesia is a country with a Muslim majority population, this has not shown that the halal industry in Muslim countries cannot necessarily develop well. As for the results of the wide market, developing countries have superior results but the market value only covers the range of providing the halal industry in the country, especially in halal food.
Pengaruh Variabel Makro Ekonomi Terhadap Nilai Tukar Rupiah di Indonesia Widyaningrum, Tri; Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia
Jurnal Genesis Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Genesis Indonesia
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/jgi.v3i01.494

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana Suku Bunga, Inflasi, Impor, dan Ekspor memengaruhi nilai tukar Rupiah. Kajian ini menjelaskan hubungan tersebut karena dapat berdampak pada kondisi ekonomi. Variabel yang diamati adalah Nilai Tukar Rupiah, dan faktor-faktor yang mungkin mempengaruhinya termasuk Suku Bunga, Inflasi, Impor, dan Ekspor.  Data yang digunakan data Time Series dari rentang  2013-2019. Metode analisis data melibatkan Uji Stasioneritas Data, Uji Kointegrasi Johansen, Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), Impulse Response Function (IRF), dan Variance Decomposition. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam  jangka pendek  variabel  suku bunga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai tukar, sedangkan dalam jangka panjang variabel suku bunga memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap  nilai tukar. Kemudian Variabel  inflasi dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang  berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap variabel nilai tukar. Variabel impor dalam jangka pendek tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai tukar , sedangkan dalam jangka panjang variabel impor berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai tukar. Terakhir variabel ekspor dalam jangka pendek tidak berpengaruh signifikan,  berbeda dalam jangka panjang variabel  ekspor  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai tukar.
Determinan Ketahanan Pangan di Indonesia : Pendekatan Data Panel Nisa, Nur Ainun; Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 6 (2025): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14788643

Abstract

Although Indonesia holds the status of an agrarian country, it is still surrounded by food security issues. Data released by the FAO shows that Indonesia has at least 22.9 million people affected by hunger. Moreover, Indonesia ranks far below in terms of the food security index, ranking 63 out of 113 countries. This research aims to conduct a scientific analysis of the factors influencing food security in Indonesia. The research method used is the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with longitudinal data dimensions from 2019 to 2021. The results of this study indicate that all independent variables collectively have a significant and simultaneous impact on food security. Partially, rice harvest area has a positive and significant effect on food security, rice production quantity has a positive and significant effect on food security, per capita food consumption has a positive and significant effect on food security, while Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita does not have a significant effect. Further research is expected to utilize other analytical tools and broader observations
The Effect of PLS & NPLS Financing on the Industrial Production Index of The Indonesian Economy Yanti, Eva Virda; Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia; Az zakiyyah, Nurul Azizah
Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1: February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jerss.v9i1.24368

Abstract

This study aims to see the effect of PLS & non-PLS financing on Indonesia's economic growth using Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) with monthly data from January 2017 - December 2021. The results showed that financing with non-PLS schemes is still better in supporting the real sector than PLS schemes in the long term. For the short term, the second PLS and non-PLS financing schemes have a negative influence. Therefore, concrete steps must be taken to enhance PLS financing schemes to grow Islamic finance.
Determinants of Community Welfare in West Sulawesi Province Panel Data Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia; Sukarniati, Lestari
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v12i1.4725

Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) is designated as one of the primary measures included in the basic pattern of regional development. This study aims to examine government spending on health, education, public facilities & housing on HDI. The data used is secondary data consisting of 2016-2020 in 6 districts/cities of West Sulawesi. The analysis method used is Fixed Effect. The results showed that government spending in the education sector had a positive and significant effect on HDI, while government spending on housing and public facilities had a significant and negative effect.
Analisis Determinan Inklusi Keuangan di Indonesia Juniyar, Naufal; Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia; Prastiwi, Lustina Fajar; Anita, Rossy Dwi
Journal of Regional Economics and Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jred.v1i1.60

Abstract

Inklusi keuangan merupakan isu global karena mempengaruhi perekonomian dan adanya fakta bahwa akses layanan keuangan di negara berkembang masih rendah. Inklusi keuangan Indonesia dikategorikan masih rendah jika dibandingkan dengan negara-negara ASEAN lainnya. Penerapan inklusi keuangan masih mengalami hambatan karena masih terbatasnya bank yang terdekat dengan tempat tinggal dan jauhnya jarak cabang terdekat. Kebijakan dari Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan pada Strategi Nasional Keuangan Inklusif (SNKI) melalui Peraturan Presiden Nomor 82 Tahun 2016. Program tersebut dimaksudkan untuk membantu otoritas publik dengan mengurangi kemiskinan dan mendorong ekonomi yang komprehensif dan layak. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan salah satunya untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, kemiskinan, pengangguran, ketimpangan pendapatan, dan penanaman modal dalam negeri terhadap inklusi keuangan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 34 Provinsi di Indonesia data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder yang diperoleh dari BPS dan OJK serta diuji menggunakan regresi data panel. Alat yang digunakan untuk melakukan uji tersebut adalah software STATA 14. Hasil yang diperoleh variabel kemiskinan, ketimpangan pendapatan dan penanaman modal dalam negeri berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap inklusi keuangan, sedangkan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengangguran tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap inklusi keuangan. Financial inclusion is a global issue because it affects the economy and the fact that access to financial services in developing countries is still low. Indonesia's financial inclusion is categorized as low when compared to other ASEAN countries. The implementation of financial inclusion is still experiencing obstacles due to the limited number of banks closest to the place of residence and the distance of the nearest branch. The policy of the Government of Indonesia has established the National Strategy for Financial Inclusion (SNKI) through Presidential Regulation No. 82/2016. The program is intended to help public authorities by reducing poverty and encouraging a comprehensive and viable economy. Therefore, this study has one of its objectives to determine the effect of economic growth, poverty, unemployment, income inequality, and domestic investment on financial inclusion in Indonesia. This study was conducted in 34 provinces in Indonesia, the data used was secondary data obtained from BPS and OJK and tested using panel data regression with STATA 14. The results obtained by the variables of poverty, income inequality and domestic investment have a significant effect on financial inclusion, while the variables of economic growth and unemployment have no significant effect on financial inclusion.
Optimalisasi PAD: Mengungkap Potensi dan Kontribusi Pajak Mineral Bukan Logam dan Batuan Melalui Analisis Trend Anita, Rossy Dwi; Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia; Yunizarrahman, Yunizarrahman
Journal of Regional Economics and Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jred.v1i1.61

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan menganalisis potensi serta kontribusi pajak tersebut terhadap PAD. Analisis trend digunakan untuk meramalkan kondisi masa yang akan datang. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi program dan kebijakan untuk mengoptimalkan PAD melalui pajak tersebut. Realisasi pajak mineral bukan logam dan batuan Kabupaten Gunungkidul dari tahun 2013-2022 telah melampaui target dengan nilai diatas 100 persen, kecuali pada tahun 2022. Penurunan realisasi pajak pada tahun 2022 disebabkan oleh penutupan permanen oleh penambang dan adanya tambahan pungutan yang kewenangannya ada di provinsi. Analisis trend menunjukkan potensi kenaikan realisasi pajak untuk tahun-tahun mendatang. Kontribusi pajak mineral bukan logam dan batuan terhadap PAD menunjukkan fluktuasi, namun masih memiliki potensi untuk mengoptimalkan realisasi pajak tersebut. Optimalisasi pendapatan daerah melalui pajak mineral bukan logam dan batuan dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa langkah, seperti penilaian yang akurat terkait volume, kualitas, dan nilai ekonomis sumber daya, kebijakan pajak yang mendukung, pembangunan infrastruktur, investasi dalam pendidikan dan pelatihan, serta membangun kemitraan dengan pihak swasta. Abstract: This research uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and analyzes the potential and contribution of these taxes to PAD. Trend analysis is used to forecast future conditions. The results of the study are expected to provide recommendations for programs and policies to optimize PAD through these taxes. The realization of non-metal mineral and rock taxes in Gunungkidul Regency from 2013-2022 has exceeded the target with a value above 100 percent, except in 2022. The decrease in tax realization in 2022 was caused by permanent closure by miners and additional levies whose authority is in the province. Trend analysis shows potential increases in tax realization for future years. The contribution of non-metallic mineral and rock tax to PAD shows fluctuations, but still has the potential to optimize the realization of the tax. Optimization of local revenue through non-metallic mineral and rock taxes can be done through several steps, such as accurate assessment of the volume, quality and economic value of resources, supportive tax policies, infrastructure development, investment in education and training, and building partnerships with the private sector.
The Role of Credit for Poverty Alleviation in Indonesia: Evidence from Panel Data Analysis Ilyasa, Wahyu Nur; Kurniawan, Mahrus Lutfi Adi; Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia; Salim, Agus
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v9i2.1101

Abstract

The challenge of zero poverty by 2030 is difficult to achieve amidst global uncertainty which has an impact on the domestic economy through a decrease in social budgets and a decrease in purchasing power which makes the domestic economy move slowly. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has discussed the role of banking in alleviating poverty both directly and indirectly through industrialization, MSMEs and increasing productivity which has a multiplier effect on increasing employment and reducing poverty. Challenges regarding the link between the bank and non-bank financial industry to poverty alleviation are becoming increasingly high due to increasing global uncertainty in the last decade which has had an impact on the domestic economy. This research aims to analyze the influence of banking credit (in this study using MSME credit) and People's Business Credit (KUR) as government representatives in helping business actors to improve their businesses by accessing credit with low interest on poverty alleviation in Indonesia. The research combines time series data in this study, namely the 2017-2022 period and cross section data collected from 34 provinces in Indonesia using the Panel Feasible Generalized Squared (FGLS) approach. The research results show a contradiction between people's business credit and credit to MSMEs, where people's business credit cannot alleviate poverty while credit to MSMEs is effective in reducing poverty rates. The research implication is that financial sector development can be oriented towards alleviating poverty by implementing policies that support financial system stability.
Sustaining innovation: How financial investment shapes patent creation in leading economies? Gatari, Altis Puspa; Lubis, Firsty Ramadhona Amalia; Khoirudin, Rifki; Az Zakiyyah, Nurul Azizah; Kurniawan, Mahrus Lutfi Adi; Salim, Agus
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol. 25 No. 2: October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v25i2.26366

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of liquidity in promoting patent-based innovation in the 10 countries with the highest innovation rates during the period 2012-2021. Using secondary data from the World Development Indicators (WDI), World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), and World Integrated Trade Solution (WITS), this study applies panel data regression method with Seemingly Unrelated Regression (SUR) approach to identify the influence of economic variables on the number of patents. The independent variables analyzed include equity x high technology, credit x high technology, industrial value added, exports, and liquidity. The results show that high-tech-based equity and credit have a significant influence on increasing the number of patents, while exports and liquidity do not show a meaningful influence. Value-added was also shown to have a significant contribution to innovation. These findings indicate that funding stability and long-term investment in research and development (R&D) determine innovation success more than the level of liquidity of the firm. Therefore, government policies and funding strategies should focus on improving access to high-tech-based financing as well as incentivizing R&D activities to foster a sustainable innovation ecosystem.
Co-Authors A'yun, Indanazulfa Qurrota Afifah, Evi Noor Agus Salim Anita, Rossy Dwi Apriliana, Dwi Az zakiyyah, Nurul Azizah Azzakiyyah, Nurul Azizah Basia, Lusmino Cholida, Maya Nur Gatari, Altis Puspa Hossain, MD Modabber Ilyasa, Wahyu Nur Juniyar, Naufal Khoirudin, Rifki Lestari Sukarniati, Lestari Lustina Fajar Prastiwi Mahrus Lutfi Adi Kurniawan, Mahrus Lutfi Adi Nasir, Muhammad Safar Ningsih, Selly Kudrati Nisa, Nur Ainun R.G.P, Muhammad Arsy Rachmawati, Linda Nur Widyaningrum, Tri Yanti, Eva Virda Yuandita, Risya Yunizarrahman, Yunizarrahman