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PENERAPAN BERMAIN PERAN MAKRO DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BAHASA ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN DI KOBER PERINTIS Kartika, Tuti; Nurhayati, Sri; Nafiqoh, Heni
CERIA (Cerdas Energik Responsif Inovatif Adaptif) Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Volume 3 Nomor 4, Juli 2020
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/ceria.v3i4.p%p

Abstract

Language skills have four aspects including listening, speaking, writing and reading. The level of development is still low based on the results of the analysis in the field, showing some children have difficulty listening and talking with friends, still shy to show expression and listen to theteacher. Efforts to improvet hese skills are to provide learning to children through playing macro roles. The purpose of this research is to findout the application of macro role playing methods to improve language skills in children aged 4-5 years at Perintis Kindergarten. This research uses classroom action research (CAR) with the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Thepopulation of this study was 20 children as subjects. Data collection uses observation and interviews. Based on data analysis the results obtained in the first cycle of meeting I amounted to 35%, then the secondcycle meeting II increased to 50%. In cycle II the first meeting obtained 70% results, in the second cycle the second meeting the data rose to 95%. Looking at these data ,can be concluded that playing the role of macro makes language skills of children aged 4-5 years in Perintis Kindergarten Increased.Keterampilan bahasa memiliki empat aspek diantaranya menyimak, berbicara, membaca, serta menulis. Tingkat perkembangan yang masih rendah berdasarkan hasil analisa dilapangan, menunjukan sebagian anak mengalami kesulitan dalam menyimak serta berbicara dengan temannya, masih malu untuk menunjukan ekspresi dan mendengarkan guru. Usaha dalam upaya meningkatkan keterampilan tersebut adalah dengan memberikan pembelajaran kepada anak melalui metode bermain peran khususnya peran makro. Tujuan dari diadakannya penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana metode bermain peran makro dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbahasa pada anak usia 4-5 tahun di Kober Perintis. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, obeservasi, dan refleksi. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 20 orang anak sebagai subjek. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Miles &Huberman dengan kegiatan reduksi data, kemudian penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan analisa data diperoleh hasil pada siklus I dengan pertemuan I sebesar 35%, selanjutnya siklus I dengan pertemuan II meningkat hingga 50%. Pada siklus II dengan pertemuan I didapatkan hasil 70%, pada siklus II dengan pertemuan II data naik hingga 95%. Melihat data tersebut dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa bermain peran makro membuat keterampilan berbahasa anak usia 4-5 tahun di Kober Perintis Meningkat.
GREEN WARRIOR: Empowering Women’s Economic Innovation Program Based on Green Sociopreneur through Mission-Based Learning Method for Economically Vulnerable Women (PRSE) in West Java Kirani, A. A. Ayu Mirah; Kartika, Tuti; Rustanto, Bambang
SERUNAI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): SERUNAI
Publisher : IDFoS Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63019/serunai.v2i1.41

Abstract

Economically Vulnerable Women (PRSE) are one of the vulnerable groups affected by poverty. Thus, the strategy to accelerate poverty alleviation is not merely a matter of capital and technical skills, but also about how to instill the feeling of being able to overcome life's challenges with dignity and empowerment. The purpose of this program was to enhance innovation and productivity of Economically Vulnerable Women to become Sociopreneurs capable of establishing businesses based on the concept of Green Economy. The research location is in Cibunut Village, Sumur Sub District, Bandung City. The method involved qualitatively describing the condition of Economically Vulnerable Women and outlining the concept of Green Warrior innovation. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and literature studies. Green Warrior was an innovative program designed in the form of solving a mission or challenge that involved knowledge, values, and social entrepreneurial skills. Its implementation consisted of five missions: Warrior Motivation Class, Warrior Coaching Class, Warrior Creative Class, Warrior Selling Class, and The Masterpiece of Warrior to strengthen the entrepreneurial spirit of Economically Vulnerable Women using the Mission-Based Learning method. Thus, with the presence of the Green Warrior innovation, it was hoped to drive poverty alleviation through sustainable economic growth and inclusive human development by developing human resource capacity in line with economic transformation, through skills enhancement and mentoring for vulnerable workers to become more productive, creative, and innovative, as well as being able to network as part of the supply chain to support the vision of 2045 Golden Indonesia.
Pendekatan Partisipatif Untuk Pencegahan Stunting melalui Pelatihan Konten Kreator TIKTOK bagi Remaja Rentan di Wilayah Kelurahan Tengah Jakarta Timur Trustisari, Hastin; Kartika, Tuti
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 8 No. 02 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v8i02.2510

Abstract

Remaja rentan merupakan salah satu kelompok risiko yang sering diabaikan dalam pemberian edukasi tentang pencegahan stunting. Pendekatan partisipatif digunakan untuk memastikan remaja rentan terlibat aktif mulai dari perencanaan sampai evaluasi pada kegiatan pencegahan stunting. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini difokuskan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja dalam pencegahan stunting sejak dini. Strategi yang digunakan dengan menyelenggarakan pelatihan pembuatan konten kreatif melalui platform TIK-TOK dengan pesan pencegahan stunting remaja. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tahapan pra persiapan, persiapan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi serta tindak lanjut. 10 Remaja berumur 15-21tahun pada lokasi rentan stunting di Kelurahan Tengah Jakarta Timur menjadi sasaran utama pelatihan ini. Pelatihan difokuskan pada peningkatan pengetahuan pencegahan stunting dan penggunaan media sosial TIK-TOK sebagai sarana edukasi dan advokasi pencegahan stunting pada remaja. Hasil kegiatan ini menghasilan video TIKTOK dengan pesan pencegahan stunting dengan target remaja. Video ini juga diuplod di youtube dan mendapatkan di HKI/Hak Kekayaan Intelektual. Rekomendasi kedepan, kegiatan stunting berfokus pada remaja perlu ditingkatkan dengan menggunakan media sosial sebagai sarana edukasi bagi remaja dapat dilakukan lebih massif lagi.
PENGEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI PEMASARAN PRODUK UMKM MELALUI DIGITAL MRSE BAGI PELAKU USAHA DI DESA KETAPANG KABUPATEN BANDUNG Yuliyantini, Yuliyantini; Kartika, Tuti; Marbun, Jumayar
Jurnal Ilmiah Perlindungan & Pemberdayaan Sosial, Vol 4 No 2 (2022): LINDAYASOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/lindayasos.v4i2.706

Abstract

Small business actors are required to be able to innovate in following the development of digital-based product marketing systems for business sustainability and welfare. MRSE (Management of Reseller and Event) digital marketing technology is the result of engineering from digital and conventional marketing technology designed to improve skills and sales results for small business products for poor families who experience gaps in using digital technology. This study aims to obtain the final design of the MRSE digital marketing technology. This study uses a qualitative approach with the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. This research was applied to two groups of small business actors of glutinous rice and knitting bags in Katapang Village, Katapang District, Bandung Regency. The results of this study found that the initial conditions for marketing MSME products were carried out conventionally by entrusting the product to local stalls and traditional markets. The planning for the implementation of MRS digital marketing technology includes digital marketing media, marketing partners, and breadth of targets. The results of the study found the final design of MRSE digital marketing technology engineering which was refined into 4 (four elements) namely 1) the use of digital marketing media with a market place and social media (village website, whatsapp business, shopee, and facebook), 2) marketing partners involving resellers namely local village youth, 3) the breadth of sales targets carried out to the national level, and 4) marketing by using events.
Implementation of Child Led-Advocacy in Limbangansari Village, Cianjur Regency, West Java, Indonesia Kuswanda, Dede; Ariska, Dela Vinka; Nurfauziah, Nisa Almalia; Susilawati; Kartika, Tuti
INFLUENCE: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENCE REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): INFLUENCE: International Journal of Science Review
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Basically, children's needs are different from those of adults. It is important for children to voice and advocate for their needs. Children who are able to voice their opinions to fulfill their rights and needs can be referred to as a form of advocacy. Therefore, it is important that advocacy is carried out by children. This study aims to obtain an overview of the Implementation of Advocacy Led by Children in Limbangan Sari Village, Cianjur District, Cianjur Regency. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Primary data sources in this study are children who are informants in this study. Secondary data sources come from books, articles, and research related to child-led advocacy. The data collection techniques used were Focus Discussion Group (FGD), interview, observation, and documentation study. Data validity checking is done through credibility test, transferability test, reliability test, and objectivity test. Data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are that there are four stages of advocacy led by children, namely identification of problem issues, discussion of problem solving issues, solutions to problem solving issues, and delivery of advocacy. The problem issues of children in Limbangansari Village are the lack of involvement of children in community activities and village organizations; there is no reading corner for children; and the lack of activities that can improve the skills of children in Limbangansari Village. Then, the solutions that have been prepared are delivered by the children directly to the stakeholders of Limbangansari Village.
Multisectoral Collaborative Extension Education on Social Reintegration of Children in Conflict with the Law Wahyuni, Surita Triya; Kartika, Tuti; Aribowo
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 2 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i2.1457

Abstract

This study addresses the social reintegration challenges faced by Children in Conflict with the Law (CICL), who often experience stigma, discrimination, and rejection post-rehabilitation. Existing legal education efforts have proven insufficient, prompting the development of a Collaborative Counseling Model using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach in Ciandam Village, Cianjur Regency. Twelve purposively selected participants, including stakeholders from government offices and the correctional center, were involved. Data were collected through interviews, focus group discussions, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s model with NVivo 15 support. A Community Working Team (TKM) was formed to implement the model, which included area mapping, home visits, and reassessment of CICL and their families. Counseling materials were delivered using infographic-based media and disseminated through community religious activities. Results showed significant improvement in public knowledge and attitudes, contributing to reduced stigma and enhanced reintegration. The model proved effective, replicable, and adaptable for broader use. The study recommends creating support forums for CICL parents and further research into model scalability.
The Effect of Deep Breathing combined with Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (DB-SEFT) Therapy in Reducing Anger Behavior Among the Elderly at Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur Bekasi Indonesia Nurfauziah, Nisa Almalia; Susilawati, Susilawati; Kartika, Tuti
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 3 No. 07 (2025): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v3i07.2003

Abstract

Anger behavior in the elderly must be addressed due to its negative impact on physical, psychological, and social well-being. Recurrent anger can disrupt social relationships, trigger chronic stress, and reduce overall quality of live. One potential solution to manage this problem is phychosocial therapy. This study investigates the effectiveness of DB-SEFT therapy (Deep Breathing combined with Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) in reducing anger behavior among the elderly. A quantitative approach with an experimental method was used, employing a Single Subject Design (SSD) with a Reversal A-B-A model. Data were collected through tally behavior observation sheet focused on specific anger behaviors such as yelling, insulting, grumbling, and throwing objects. DB-SEFT therapy integrates deep breathing, dzikir (Islamic chanting), and prayer with the SEFT steps: setup, tune-in, and tapping—modified to suit the elderly. The participants were older adults living at Sentra Terpadu Pangudi Luhur (STPL) Bekasi, Indonesia. Findings revealed a decrease in the frequency of anger behaviors following the intervention, as shown through graphical trend analysis and comparisons within and between conditions. The therapy is simple, adaptable, and can be practiced independently or with assistance from a therapist. DB-SEFT is recommended as an alternative psychosocial intervention for reducing anger in the elderly.
SELF-HEALING FOR WOMEN WITH UNWANTED PREGNANCIES AT YAYASAN RUMAH TUMBUH HARAPAN BANDUNG Kartika, Tuti; Deswanti, Arini Dwi; Firdaus, Muhammad Ananta; Azzasyofia, Mira; Paulus, Vrinsca
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Empati Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v12i1.31791

Abstract

Abstract. Women who experience unwanted pregnancies (PKTD) face very complex problems: being left behind by the man who impregnated them, being expelled by their families, being stigmatized by society, feeling deep shame and guilt, and losing their future. This study aims to examine the problem of unwanted pregnancy and its solution by RUTH Foundation. The research method is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques of in-depth interviews, documentation study, observation, and Focus Group Discussion. The results of the study illustrate that the PKTD have problems of shame and fear, loss of future, and being left by the man who impregnated them. This research also succeeded in identifying self-healing services provided by the RUTH Foundation, namely healing carried out by the KTD women themselves with assistance from RUTH Foundation officers. The media used are sewing, knitting, painting, baking, flower arranging, going to nature, and other entertainment media. Self-healing is carried out continuously by emphasizing the willingness and ability of KTD women. The conclusion of this study is that self-healing by the RUTH Foundation has succeeded in leading women with domestic violence to forgive themselves and accept the situation they are in. Forgiving themselves and accepting the conditions experienced has opened up space for women with domestic violence to foster self-motivation and build a fighting spirit to continue a better life. The most important thing is that the Ruth Foundation has saved two generations, namely the CVC herself as a mother and the fetus in her mother's womb. Keywords: Women, unwanted pregnancy, self-healing. Abstrak. Perempuan yang mengalami kehamilan tidak diinginkan (PKTD) menghadapi permasalahan sangat kompleks: ditinggal lelaki yang menghamilinya, diusir keluarga, mendapatkan stigma masyarakat, rasa malu dan bersalah yang mendalam, serta kehilangan masa depan. Studi ini bertujuan mengkaji permasalahan PKTD dan solusinya oleh Yayasan RUTH. Metode penelitian berbentuk deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam, studi dokumentasi, observasi, dan Focus Group Discussion. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa PKTD memiliki masalah rasa malu dan takut, kehilangan masa depan, dan ditinggal lelaki yang menghamilinya. Penelitian ini juga berhasil mengidentifikasi pelayanan self healing yang diberikan oleh Yayasan RUTH yakni penyembuhan yang dilakukan oleh perempuan KTD itu sendiri dengan pendampingan dari petugas Yayasan RUTH. Media yang digunakannya adalah menjahit, merajut, melukis, membuat kue, merangkai bunga, pergi ke alam terbuka, dan media hiburan lainnya. Self healing dilakukan secara terus menerus dengan menekankan pada kemauan dan kemampuan perempuan KTD. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa self healing oleh Yayasan RUTH berhasil mengantar perempuan KTD memaafkan dirinya dan menerima situasi yang dialaminya. Memaafkan diri sendiri dan menerima kondisi yang dialami telah membuka ruang bagi perempuan KTD untuk menumbuhkan motivasi diri dan membangun semangat juang melanjutkan kehidupan yang lebih baik. Hal paling penting adalah Yayasan Ruth telah menyelamatkan dua generasi, yaitu PKTD itu sendiri sebagai seorang ibu dan janin dalam kandungan ibunya.  Kata kunci: Perempuan, kehamilan tidak diinginkan, self-healing.
Implementasi Program Asistensi Rehabilitasi Sosial Bagi Keluarga Miskin Melalui Warung Makan Indomie Di Kota Bandung Ajmala Sobri, Fahdina; Yaneri, Ahmad; Kartika, Tuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v6i2.1372

Abstract

This study examines the Social Rehabilitation Assistance Program (Atensi), which provides benefits for developing skills and knowledge to increase self-reliance. The focus of this research is the implementation of the Atensi program for poor families through Warung Makan Indomie (Warmindo) in Bandung City. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The results showed that the distribution of assistance through the Warmindo program went quite smoothly, although there were some policy changes due to directives from the central ministry. The Beneficiary Families (KPM) experienced various changes in their conditions, including economic, social, physical, and psychological aspects. These changes were not always positive; sometimes, there were significant negative changes. This research highlights the distribution process of the assistance and the changes in the lives of the KPM from various aspects. Based on these issues, the researchers recommend the need for capacity building to develop the knowledge and skills of the KPM.