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NIAM (Nederlansch Indische Aardolie Maatschapij) School: Eksplorasi Minyak dan Pendidikan Dasar di Bajubang Gustiani, Azizah; Ramli, Supian; Saumia, Zulfa
Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/js.v4i1.29932

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the development of education in the Bajubang area. Ethical politics was a pioneer in the development of education in the Dutch East Indies region. The implementation of this ethical political policy was carried out by the Dutch as an opportunity to obtain cheap labor from the native community. Schools began to be built by the Dutch in various regions in Indonesia, one of which was Bajubang. The development of education in the Bajubang area cannot be separated from the petroleum exploitation activities carried out by the NV NIAM company or the oil company owned by the Dutch government in Jambi. NV NIAM established a lower level school called SR NIAM and managed by the company. During Japanese rule, this school only carried out teaching and learning activities for a year and resumed operations after Indonesia's independence. After independence, SR NIAM experienced development and changed its name to SR PERTAMIN, in 1964 it became SD PERTAMIN. The curriculum used by this school follows government standards. In 1968, PERTAMIN Elementary School was changed to Pertamina I Elementary School and Pertamina II Elementary School, until in 1995 these two schools were merged again to become YKPP Bajubang Elementary School. This research uses historical research methods which include heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography.
Inventarisasi, Pendampingan Dan Penulisan Sejarah Keluarga Veteran Di Kota Jambi Itawan, Devi; Saumia, Zulfa; Lestari, Inda; Saputra Adiguna, Richad; Hudaya, Padhil
Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/beujroh.v2i3.216

Abstract

Veterans of the war of independence revolution are key witnesses in the history of the Indonesian people's struggle to seize and maintain independence and post-independence. The stories of the sacrifices of these heroic veterans are the most common examples of Indonesian nationalism. However, after Indonesia's independence lasted for 78 years. The stories of the sacrifices of these heroic veterans are the most common examples of Indonesian nationalism. The increasingly old age of the veterans makes it necessary to carry out documentation of historical sources owned by these veterans in a memoir and write their experiences in a book. The Community Service Team of the History Study Program, University of Jambi, held an inventory, mentoring and writing of the history of veteran families in Jambi City. It is hoped that this activity can provide an example and raise nationalism among the young generation of Jambi today.
Between State Duty and Peace Mission: The Other Side & Experience of Indonesia Peacekeeping Force in the Middle East Itawan, Devi; Saumia, Zulfa; Hudaya, Padhil; Saputra Adiguna, Richad; Lestari, Inda
Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Siginjai: Journal of History
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/js.v4i2.38152

Abstract

Further research has been conducted on the role of the Indonesian National Army and the Indonesian laskar after the declaration of independence on 17 August 1945 and during the revolutionary period from 1945 to 1949. However, after decolonization in the 1950s, military history including the lives of its members and their personal lives received less space in the narrative of military history. Peace veteran is a title given specifically to young Indonesians who had participated as special forces under the auspices of the United Nations. These young men did not only come from the TNI but also from student regiments who had the opportunity to join this special peacekeeping force. The main focus of this article revolves around their efforts to guard the border between Egypt and ‘Israel’ during the war in the Middle East. This article will use oral sources and personal documents from various Indonesian peacekeeping forces who served during this period. The results of the study show that although they were faced with uncertain situations, far from their families, and preparing to face the enemy, there was another side to their experiences, namely, meeting colleagues from other countries, language gaps, and other “normal” activities that they were still able to carry out while on duty.
KONGSI KEMATIAN DAN PERUBAHAN RITUAL PROSESI KEMATIAN TIONGHOA DI PADANG Erniwati, Eniwati; Syafrina, Yelda; Saumia, Zulfa
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 15, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article discusses the changes in the implementation of death rituals organized by ethnic Chinese in Padang city. Documents in the form of photos and bylaws of the death ritual procession, an interview, and observations at the funeral home, crematorium of the Chinese socio-cultural and funeral association Himpunan Tjinta Teman (HTT), Himpunan Bersatu Teguh (HBT), and the Chinese cemetery complex in Bukit Sin Tiong and TPU Bungus Teluk Kabung are the sources of this article. The article's findings show that the performance of death procession rituals is an important part that marks the identity of the deceased and the family left behind. The ethnic Chinese of Padang still carry out death rituals in the Chinese tradition because there is a death congregation in the city of Padang that serves as a forum for preserving and organizing this ancestral tradition. In its development, the tradition of the death ritual procession has changed with the times, especially in the use of symbols, the stages of implementing a shorter and more efficient ritual process, the choice of the cremation process as a result of technological findings and the shift in ritual meaning from generation to generation of Chinese. These changes occurred in line with the changing times and the reforms adopted by the two Padang Chinese death societies as well as changes in the Chinese generation itself.
Diseminasi Revitalisasi Wisata Budaya di Kecamatan Batin XXIV Kabupaten Batang Hari F, Fatonah; Rahman, Abd; Indrayani, Nelly; Saumia, Zulfa; Adiguna, Richad
Nanggroe: Jurnal Pengabdian Cendikia Vol 2, No 7 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8425134

Abstract

Kesadaran terhadap pentingnya sejarah lokal sebagai pembentuk karakter anak bangsa. Pemahaman remaja dan pemuda akan sejarah lokal tergeser oleh hiruk pikuk dunia digital dan modernisasi. Hal ini menyebabkan para remaja tidak begitu peduli akan pentingnya sejarah lokal yang merupakan identitas dari suatu daerah termasuk diantaranya para remaja yang ada di desa Mata Gual dan sekitar (Kecamatan Batin XXIV) . Kepedulian itupun juga tergerus oleh kebutuhan dan rutintas harian yang belum mempunyai nilai edukatif. Sehingga perlu terobosan dalam bentuk komunitas yang bisa bersama-sama dalam group non-formal atau komunitas memupuk kesadaran sejarah masyarakat dan pengunjung wisata di desa Mata Gual, Muara Jangga, Simp. Aur Gading, Aur Gading  dan Hajran (Kecamatan Batin XXIV).  Pentingnya kegiatan diseminasi revitalisasi wisata budaya di Kecamatan Batin XXIV ini bertujuan untuk dapat mengerakkan masyarakat dan pengunjung wisata mencintai sejarah lokal yang ada di Jambi dengan menggunakan metode pendampingan pada tokoh pemuda. Hasil yang didapat dari kegiatan ini bisa menanamkan rasa kebanggaan akan sejarah dan budaya lokal Jambi. Selain itu, komunitas sejarah dapat menawarkan model wisata edukasi dengan tentang sejarah Jambi selain dari alam yang     sudah tersedia.  Kecamatan Batin XXIV tidak hanya memiliki potensi wisata alam, namun juga memiliki potensi wisata sejarah dan budaya yang tidak bisa diabaikan yang dapat meningkatkan potensi  perekonomian masyarakat setempat.