Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 13 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN USIA IBU, PARITAS DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD SITI FATIMAH PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN TAHUN 2020 Wahyuni, Winda; Fauziah, Nila Alfa; Romadhon, Muhammad
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Bagian Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKS.V8i2.15297

Abstract

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan usia ibu, paritas dan kadar hemoglobin dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD Siti Fatimah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2020. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 74 responden dengan menggunakan metode non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi peneliti. Analisis hasil menggunakan Chi-Square (bivariat) dengan p value= 0,05. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara usia ibu dengan kejadian BBLR (p-value= 0,006), ada hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian BBLR (p-value= 0,005), dan ada hubungan antara kadar hemoglobin dengan kejadian BBLR (p-value= 0,006). Simpulan: Ada hubungan antara usia ibu, paritas dan kadar hemoglobin dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD Siti Fatimah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2020.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN (ISPA) PADA BALITA Afdhal, Fitri; Fauziah, Nila Alfa; Sagita, Vina
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 8, No 2: Agustus 2023 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v8i2.1106

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Penyakit saluran pernapasan merupakan salah satu penyebab kesakitan dan kematian yang sering menyerang anak-anak. Salah satu penyakit yang menyerang saluran pernapasan pada anak adalah ISPA. ISPA adalah suatu penyakit radang akut saluran pernapasan atas yang disebabkan oleh infeksi jasad renik, bakteri, dan virus. Tujuan: Diketahuinya hubungan status gizi dan faktor lingkungan terhadap Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Puskesmas 7 Ulu Palembang Tahun 2022. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di Puskesmas 7 Ulu, Jumlah sampel 46 Responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel Total Sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil: Menunjukan ada hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita dengan nilai p value 0.005, ada hubungan faktor lingkungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita dengan nilai p value 0.004. Saran: Bagi petugas kesehatan diharapkan lebih giat dalam melaksanakan posyandu pada balita dan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan terkait dengan gizi pada balita serta bahaya penyakit ISPA. Masyarakat yang memiliki balita harap meningkatkan kebersihan lingkungan dan meningkatkan status gizi balita.   Kata Kunci        : Status Gizi, Faktor Lingkungan, Kejadian ISPA
Efektivitas Edukasi Video Tentang Personal Hygiene terhadap Pencegahan Penyakit Kulit ( Skabies) di Pondok Pesantren Rabiatul Adawiyah Baturaja: Effectiveness of Video Education About Personal Hygiene on Preventing Skin Disease (Scabies) at Rabiatul Adawiyah Islamic Boarding School Baturaja Sulardi, Sulardi; Efrianty, Novalia; Fauziah, Nila Alfa; Anggesta, Meltia Dwi
Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v4i2.109

Abstract

Skin diseases, including scabies, are common health problems in environments with poor hygiene, such as dormitories. Scabies is caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite and can be transmitted through direct contact or contaminated objects. Poor personal hygiene is a major factor in the spread of scabies, making it essential to increase knowledge about proper hygiene practices for prevention. Educational videos are an effective learning medium as they deliver information visually and interactively, enhancing understanding and hygiene practices. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of educational videos on personal hygiene in preventing scabies at the Rabiatul Adawiyah Islamic Boarding School in Baturaja. The research design used a quasi-experiment with a pre-test and post-test design in one group. The research sample was 32 students selected using the total sampling method. Data were collected through questionnaires before and after the video education intervention. The results showed a significant increase in respondents’ knowledge after the educational video was given. The average pre-test score was 41.00 (low category), which increased to 80.13 (high category) in the post-test. The Paired T-Test analysis produced a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference between the knowledge levels before and after the intervention. However, the implementation of scabies prevention was not fully optimal, as most respondents were in the moderate category (81.3%), and only 18.8% reached the good category. Skin diseases, including scabies, are common health problems in environments with poor hygiene, such as dormitories. Scabies is caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite and can be transmitted through direct contact or contaminated objects. Poor personal hygiene is a major factor in the spread of scabies, making it essential to increase knowledge about proper hygiene practices for prevention. Educational videos are an effective learning medium as they deliver information visually and interactively, enhancing understanding and hygiene practices. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of educational videos on personal hygiene in preventing scabies at the Rabiatul Adawiyah Islamic Boarding School in Baturaja. The research design used a quasi-experiment with a pre-test and post-test design in one group. The research sample was 32 students selected using the total sampling method. Data were collected through questionnaires before and after the video education intervention. The results showed a significant increase in respondents’ knowledge after the educational video was given. The average pre-test score was 41.00 (low category), which increased to 80.13 (high category) in the post-test. The Paired T-Test analysis produced a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference between the knowledge levels before and after the intervention. However, the implementation of scabies prevention was not fully optimal, as most respondents were in the moderate category (81.3%), and only 18.8% reached the good category.