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STUDI METODE PENDINGINAN SUPER CEPAT UNTUK PEMBENTUKAN BULK METALLIC GLASSES PADA PADUAN CU45ZR45AL5AG5 Laksono, Andromeda Dwi; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia
SPECTA Journal of Technology Vol 3 No 2 (2019): SPECTA Journal of Technology
Publisher : LPPM ITK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/specta.v3i2.41

Abstract

Bulk Metallic Glass (BMG) memiliki sifat mekanik, magnetik, kimia dan fisik yang berbeda dengan paduan polikristalin karena susunan internal atomnya yang tidak teratur. Sehingga, BMG memiliki kekuatan mekanik yang baik, kekerasan yang tinggi, ketahanan terhadap aus dan korosi yang tinggi, dan kehalusan permukaan yang baik. Berdasarkan sifat tersebut, BMG memiliki kelayakan yang menjanjikan di bidang industry. Dalam penelitian ini, metode pengecoran cetakan di tembaga digunakan untuk menyiapkan BMG paduan Cu45Zr45Al5Ag5. Paduan dileburkan ulang dengan pendinginan super cepat menggunakan mesin pendingin di bawah temperatur -25 oC. Dengan metode pengecoran cetakan di tembaga, sampel ukuran besar berbentuk batang dipotong dengan diameter 2 mm hingga 4 mm dan panjang 30 mm. Batang kemudian dipotong lagi menjadi spesimen berbentuk cakram. Untuk memastikan apakah sampel adalah BMG atau tidak, sampel dievaluasi dengan Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersion Spectrometer (EDS), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Electron Probe X-ray Micro Analyzer (EPMA), dan X -ray Difraction (XRD). Hasilnya dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Kata Kunci: Bulk Metallic Glasses, Cu45Zr45Al5Ag5, Pengecoran Cetakan di Tembaga.
Analisis Variasi Arus Pengelasan Kombinasi SMAW-FCAW dengan Kampuh Double V-Groove terhadap Kekerasan dan Struktur Mikro Dissimilar Material JIS G3101-SS400 dan ASTM A36 Awali, Jatmoko; Rudiyanto, Fahmi; Thesalonicha, Somalinggi; Lubis, Muthia Putri Darsini; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia; Triana, Yunita
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jrm.2021.012.02.19

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of variations of the current with combining two welding techniques SMAW and FCAW in double v-groove against the hardness and microstructure of the dissimilar material of JIS G3101-SS400 and ASTM A36. JIS G3101 SS400 and ASTM A36 each with a thickness of 10 mm were used as the materials. The combination of SMAW welding with E7018 electrodes and FCAW with E71T-1 were used as the welding techniques. The current used in SMAW welding were 60 A, 75 A, and 90 A. While in FCAW welding the current used were 190 A, 205 A, and 220 A. Hardness and microstructure tests were carried out on each sample. The results of the study showed that the current in welding process affect the hardness value and microstructure of material. The higher the welding current, the value of hardness of the material going to decrease and vice versa. The highest hardness values in SMAW and FCAW welding are at currents of 60 A and 190 A. Then the current in the welding process also affect the microstructure produced in the weld and HAZ. The formed microstructure containing pearlite and ferrite. The higher welding current, the percentage of pearlite produced increase and the percentage of ferrite decrease.
Analysis of the Interfacial Reaction between Bulk Metallic Glass Coated Copper, Nickel, and Titanium with Lead-Free Solders Laksono, Andromeda Dwi; Yen, Yee-wen; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia; Amatosa, Teodoro A.; Harwahyu, Ruki
Makara Journal of Technology Vol. 25, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bulk metallic glass (BMG) has good mechanical strength, high hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance with promising application in various industries. However, for the industrial production of BMG, the main issue is how to overcome limitations of joining with other materials. The present study focuses on solder processing at low operating temperature to avoid exceeding the recrystallization temperature. A feasible joining process for BMG was developed using lead-free solders. The BMG surface is pre-plated with copper, nickel, or titanium as a wetting layer. The reaction temperature is set between the glass transition temperature of BMG and the melting point of the solder. After a reflowing and aging process, the joint sample was examined using SEM, EDS, EPMA, and XRD. The Cu–Zr based BMG can be successfully joined with Sn-58Bi solder after plating Cu on the BMG surface. A diffusion layer was observed and the thickness increased with longer aging time. The main components of the diffusion layer are ZrO2 and Cu10Zr7.
PEMETAAN KOROSIFITAS ATMOSFER MENGGUNAKAN LOGAM BAJA KARBON RENDAH DAN KARBON TINGGI PADA WILAYAH KOTA SURABAYA Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor; Noerochim, Lukman; Sulistijono, Sulistijono; Achly, Fariza Hafizh; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i3.1653

Abstract

Corrosion of metals is inevitable. One of the factors that affect corrosion is environmental conditions that contain pollutants like SO2, NO2, and Cl- which are found in many industrial and seaside areas. Surabaya is an area that has 2 types of conditions. In addition, Surabaya is the capital of the province where infrastructure development is running rapidly. Thus, this study maps the level of atmospheric corrosion in five areas in Surabaya by collecting corrosion rate data for 4 months with weight loss method using AISI 1020 Steel and SK5 Steel as test metals. XRD and SEM-EDX tests were conducted to compare the corrosion results. The average corrosion rate of low carbon steel was 0,6561 mpy and high carbon steel was 1,2523 mpy. The results concluded that the high level of atmospheric corrosivity of low carbon steel is in Sukomanunggal, Bulak, Rungkut, Pakal, Krembangan, and Bubutan sub-districts. The medium level is in Tegalsari, Gubeng, Tenggilis Mejoyo, Karang Pilang, Jambangan, Sawahan, and Dukuh Pakis sub-districts. The low level is in Lakarsantri, Mulyorejo, Simokerto, Sambikerep, Genteng, and Wonokromo sub-districts. Meanwhile, high atmospheric corrosivity levels for high carbon steel are in Krembangan, Karang Pilang, Bulak, Tenggilis Mejoyo, Pakal, and Jambangan sub-districts. The medium level is in Rungkut, Sawahan, Bubutan, Wonokromo, Tegalsari, Sukomanunggal, and Lakarsantri sub-districts. The level is in Dukuh Pakis, Genteng, Gubeng, Simokerto, Sambikerep, and Mulyorejo sub-districts. This mapping is based on the level of corrosion in each sub-district which is influenced by the presence of industry and its geographical location.
ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIASI HOLDING TIME ANNEALING TERHADAP LAJU KOROSI TITANIUM PADA LARUTAN CAIRAN TUBUH SINTETIS Rohmannudin, Tubagus Noor; Noerochim, Lukman; Sulistijono, Sulistijono; Luthfiansyah, Candra Rizki; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 14 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v14i3.1654

Abstract

Biomaterials are crucial for bone implants due to their biocompatible and inert nature, ensuring no adverse effects within the human body. Titanium is renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance. This research aims to analyze the impact of annealing holding time and pH of synthetic body fluid on the hardness and corrosion rate of titanium. The annealing process was performed at 700°C, with holding times of 30, 60, and 90 minutes. As an electrolyte medium, a Hanks' solution with pH variations of 4, 6, and 8 was used and maintained at 37°C. Potentiodynamic corrosion testing demonstrated the lowest corrosion rate in specimens treated with 30 minutes of annealing at pH 8, measuring 0.32 x 10-2 mmpy. The 30-minute annealing exhibited the lowest corrosion rate, which was confirmed by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) results showing a higher Rp value, indicating a lower corrosion rate. This is attributed to the presence of a passive Rutile TiO2 layer formed during the annealing process, as confirmed by X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis. Metallography observations indicated that the microstructure of untreated specimens consisted of α and β phases. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis of specimens annealed for 30 minutes revealed an oxide layer on the surface without any visible pores. However, an increase in annealing holding time led to the formation of pores, particularly noticeable after 90 minutes of annealing. The presence of pores in the oxide layer resulted in an increased corrosion rate with longer annealing holding times. Conversely, hardness testing demonstrated that longer annealing holding times resulted in higher hardness values.
The Characteristics of Polyester Concrete with Local Sand of East Borneo as Filter Dewi, Asti Lolita; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia; Tajalla, Gusti Umindya Nur; Parmita, Ade Wahyu Yusariarta Putra
Indonesian Applied Physics Letters Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/iapl.v5i1.58323

Abstract

Concrete is a mixture of coarse aggregate and fine aggregate mixed with water and cement as a binder and filler. The disadvantages of traditional concrete are that high water absorption causes low chemical resistance, low modulus of elasticity, low impact strength and a long hardening time to reach its maximum properties, namely 28 days. The solution to these shortcomings that is being developed for construction material applications is by using polymers as polymer concrete. In this research, polyester resin and sand aggregate were used as basic materials. Polyester resin is a type of thermosetting polymer that is widely used in various applications such as automotive parts, composites and construction because of its suitable processing characteristics and affordable price. Meanwhile, the sand used is local Kalimantan sand, where from the XRF and XRD test results, local Kalimantan sand is included in the silica sand type. This research varies the weight fraction of polyester resin used to determine its effect on polymer concrete characteristics such as porosity, water absorption, compressive strength, and macro observations. Variations in the polymer weight fraction used were 20%, 25% and 30%. Compressive strength testing was carried out at the age of 7 days of concrete. The results of the porosity test show that the average porosity of all variations is ± 0.5%. Meanwhile, the average value of water absorption for all fractions is 0.2%. And the highest average value of compressive strength in the 30% polyester resin weight fraction was 66.9 MPa. So it can be concluded that all variations meet SNI standards to become concrete materials.
EFFECT OF HOT ROLLING AND SOLUTION TREATMENT ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FE-MN-SI-CR-NI SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY Rohmah, Miftakhur -; Sendouw, Emmanoela Carissa; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia; Utama, Dedi Pria; Mabruri, Efendi
Metalurgi Vol 38, No 2 (2023): Metalurgi Vol. 38 No. 2 2023
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/metalurgi.2023.708

Abstract

Fe-14Mn-4Si-8Ni-11Cr SMA (shape memory alloy) was designed as a smart material because of its specific properties, which can memorize the original shape, so it has the potential to dampen vibration in seismic structures. Memory effect is triggered by SIM (stress-induced martensitic) transformation from γ-austenite to ε-martensite (hexagonal close-packed / HCP) structure, and it is recovered by heating after unloading. This study investigated the effect of hot rolling and solution treatment on the microstructure and its relationship with hardness and SME (shape memory effect) properties. The as cast of Fe-14Mn-4Si-8Ni-11Cr was hot rolled (900 and 1000 ℃) and solution treated (1000 and 1100 ℃). After the thermomechanical process, all microstructures consist of γ-FCC (face-centered cubic), the annealing twins, and a fine band of ε-martensite. The grain size of the γ-phase is 29.43, 41.96, 42.44, and 45.57 μm for samples B, C, D, and E, respectively. The higher the temperature of hot rolling and solution treatment applied, the larger the grain size obtained, indirectly reducing the hardness to 299.93 BHN and 286.52 BHN for samples D and E. The coarsened austenite grain, a lower number of annealing twins, and the pre-existing line band of ε-martensite are favorable to obtain the enormous recovery strain, up to 8.26% for sample E.
Development of Internal Quality Audit Information System with Personal Extreme Programming (PXP) Approach Darmansyah, Darmansyah; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia; Anggraini, Novita Lizza; Lumenta, Vincent Gravie Ebenhaezer
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v4i2.5175

Abstract

Internal Quality Audit (IQA) is an important process to ensure the quality of implementation of activities in educational institutions in accordance with established standards. However, the implementation of IQA that is still carried out manually or semi-digitally can hamper the effectiveness, efficiency, and accuracy in data management and reporting of audit results. Therefore, an information system is needed that can support the audit process in a more systematic and integrated manner. This research examines the development of an internal quality audit system using the Personal Extreme Programming (PXP) approach that is carried out iteratively. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the system developed through four iterations, each of which focused on developing key features such as user management, document management, audit process, and assessment. The PXP methodology was applied to provide flexibility in responding to user feedback, with each iteration resulting in rapid improvements and adjustments according to emerging needs. The results showed that the developed system met the audit management objectives with high functionality, ease of use, and improved efficiency at each iteration. In addition, this iterative approach allows the system to be more responsive to changing user needs compared to conventional development methods. Overall, this research supports the use of PXP as an effective methodology in the development of internal quality audit systems, demonstrating that it can produce solutions that are adaptive, efficient, and suited to user needs.
Kajian Pengembangan Standar Sistem Penjamiman Mutu Internal (SPMI) Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Budaya Mutu di Institut Teknologi Kalimantan Huldiansyah, Denny; Munfarida, Siti; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Dasar, Menengah dan Tinggi [JMP-DMT] Vol 6, No 1 (2025): JURNAL JMP-DMT
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jmp-dmt.v6i1.22396

Abstract

Penjaminan mutu merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam pengelolaan perguruan tinggi yang bertujuan untuk memastikan peningkatan kualitas secara berkelanjutan. Hasil evaluasi internal yang dilakukan di Kampus Institut Teknologi Kalimantan (ITK) tengah menyatakan bahwa adanya urgensi untuk melakukan pembaharuan dan penyederhaaan standar penjaminan mutu internal yang mampu beradaptasi dengan perkembangan zaman, ilmu pengetahuan, dan teknologi, relevansi mutu, terbitnya peraturan baru, dan mampu menyesuaikan dengan kriteria penilaian akreditasi perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengembangan Standar Sistem Penjaminan Mutu Internal (SPMI) di Institut Teknologi Kalimantan (ITK) dalam rangka meningkatkan budaya mutu pendidikan tinggi. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, studi dokumentasi, dan observasi terhadap implementasi SPMI yang berlangsung di ITK. Penelitian ini menganalisis berbagai aspek, seperti kebijakan, prosedur, dokumen mutu, dan keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan dalam proses penjaminan mutu. Hasil penelitian ini adalah rencana rumusan standar baru ITK yang terdiri dari 9 standar utama yang telah merepresentasikan seluruh komponen standar terdahulu, peraturan menteri terbaru, dan kriteria akreditasi. Pengembangan standar SPMI yang terstruktur dan adaptif dapat menjadi instrumen utama dalam membangun budaya mutu dan perbaikan yang berkelanjutan di ITK, sehingga mendukung peningkatan daya saing institusi di tingkat nasional dan internasional.
Analysis of Welding Current Variation of SMAW and GTAW Combination Welding with Double V Groove on The Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of SS304 Stainless Steel amalia, lia; Sinambela, Maria Lena; Tanjung, Rifqi Aulia; Awali, Jatmoko
SPECTA Journal of Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): SPECTA Journal of Technology
Publisher : LPPM ITK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.141 KB) | DOI: 10.35718/specta.v7i1.663

Abstract

In this paper, the combination of shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) and gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) welding methods are used in a double V groove SS304 10 mm thick plate. Welding current variation of 110A SMAW/120A GTAW, 100A SMAW/130A GTAW, and 90A SMAW/140A GTAW was used to observe the effect of the welding current variation on the tensile strength and microstructure. Tensile test and metallography test were performed to observe the phenomenon. ImageJ software was used for microstructure analysis. The welding current variation resulted in higher tensile strength with the highest current on GTAW method, while a more dispersed and lathy ferrite structure was observed on the microstructure.