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All Journal NUKHBATUL 'ULUM : Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam WAHATUL MUJTAMA: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Jurnal Agrisa COCOS
M. Kasim
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Other

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Tradisi Appasa’bi pada Bulan Ramadan dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Kampung Kacidu Kabupaten Bantaeng): The Tradition of Appasa'bi in the Month of Ramadan from the Perspective of Islamic Law (a Case Study in Kacidu Village, Bantaeng Regency) M. Kasim; Ariesman M.; Sulkifli, Sulkifli
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i2.1396

Abstract

The study aims to understand the tradition of appasa’bi during the month of Ramadan in Kampung Kacidu, Bantaeng district, from the perspective of Islamic law. This tradition is carried out before, during, and after Ramadan to welcome and be grateful for the holy month. Research uses field research methods with historical, sociological, and normative approaches. Data collection was done through interviews and observations. The results show a long-standing tradition of keeping an eye on the Islamic sharia. People are urged to be careful of religious prohibitions. From the perspective of Islamic law, this tradition is permitted as long as it does not conflict with the Shariah and serves good purposes. Traditional processions include worship, dodol-making, study, and joint prayer. In conclusion, the appasa'bi tradition is an ancestral heritage that remains preserved by promoting Islamic values. Recommendation, the need for socialization relates religious aspects in tradition to the younger generation.
Penerapan Kaidah Lā Ḍarara wa Lā Ḍirār dalam Penggunaan Mercon untuk Mengusir Hama Tanaman : Application of Lā Ḍarara wa Lā Ḍirār Principle in Using Mercon to Repel Internal Plant Pests M. Kasim; Muh. Isra Syarif; Ashal Mattanra
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i5.1746

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand the concept of lā ḍarar wa lā ḍirār rules as the basis of Islamic law and their application in life, especially in repelling plant pests. This research uses a type of qualitative research in the form of a library research study by conducting a study of books, books and several scientific works related to the discussion of this thesis. Researchers also use a normative juridical approach and a philosophical approach. The results of this research show, firstly, that the use of firecrackers as a means of repelling pests has a huge impact, including violating the ulil amri (Leader), causing noise, fires and wasting property. Second, in the positive law for the use of firecrackers, the punishment for criminal offenses related to firecrackers has been determined, including 12 years, 15 years and a maximum sentence. According to Islamic law, perpetrators of criminal acts will be sentenced to ta'zir, such as death, flogging, imprisonment and exile. Thirdly, the application of the principle of lā ḍarar wa lā ḍirār in the use of firecrackers is not recommended in its use because it contradicts the meaning of the rule of not endangering oneself or others and the Islamic religion also strictly prohibits actions that cause danger and anything that has no benefit. Therefore, alternative solutions such as the use of used cans which are safer are proposed in this problem and are considered more environmentally friendly.
Penitipan Orang Tua di Panti Sosial dalam Tinjauan Maqāṣid Syarī’ah (Studi Kasus di Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa): Caring for the Elderly in Social Institutions in Review of Maqāṣid Syarī'ah (Case Study at Gowa Gau Mabaji Center) M. Kasim; Irsyad Rafi; Agi Ihza
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v4i3.2181

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: Pertama, bagaimana peran panti sosial Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa. Kedua, bagaimana efektifitas panti sosial Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa terhadap penitipan orang tua. Ketiga, bagaimana hukum penitipan orang tua di panti sosial dalam tinjauan maqa>s}id syari>’ah. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian lapangan kualitatif (field research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis/normatif yaitu pendekatan yang berfokus pada norma dan tujuan keagamaan yang bersumber dari hukum Islam dan pendekatan sosiologis/sosial yaitu pendekatan yang pembahasannya terletak pada suatu objek yang dilandaskan pada masyarakat. Hasil penelitian yang dapat disimpulkan dari pengkajian buku-buku dan beberapa wawancara di Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama, panti sosial Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa memiliki peran yang sangat besar dalam mengatasi persoalan-persoalan terkait Penyandang Masalah Kesejahteraan Sosial (PMKS) khususnya para lansia dengan melakukan penampungan, assessment dan pengkajian terhadap persoalan yang terjadi antara para orang tua lanjut usia dengan anak ataupun keluarganya. Kedua, panti sosial Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa memiliki efektifitas yang sejalan dengan tujuan hukum syariat (maqa>s}id syari>’ah), yaitu panti sosial berupaya untuk menjaga jiwa lansia (h}ifz} al-Nafs) serta berusaha memenuhi kebutuhan para lansia baik yang bersifat primer, sekunder maupun tersier dengan berbagai macam pelayanan fisik, kesehatan, psikososial terapi dan spiritual yang diberikan. Ketiga, hukum asal menitip orang tua lanjut usia di panti sosial adalah haram. Tetapi, status hukum itu dapat dinaikkan dari haram menjadi makruh jika terdapat uzur, seperti seorang anak yang dikhawatirkan akan menghardik dan membangkang terhadap perintah orang tuanya yang menyebabkan ia akan durhaka kepada orang tuanya, kondisi ekonomi anak yang sangat sulit yang dapat menyebabkan tidak terpenuhinya kebutuhan orang tuanya sehingga dikhawatirkan orang tua tersebut tidak terurus dan terlantar, faktor kesibukan anak yang menyebabkan ia tidak memiliki waktu untuk merawat dan memenuhi kebutuhan orang tuanya. Status hukum itu dapat dinaikkan dari haram menjadi mubah (boleh) jika terdapat alasan yang dibenarkan, seperti keadaan kesehatan jasmani maupun akal anak yang sakit yang pada dasarnya ia juga membutuhkan perawatan sehingga dikhawatirkan ia tidak dapat mengurus orang tuanya bahkan ia dapat menyakiti orang tuanya dan keinginan orang tua itu sendiri yang menginginkan untuk tinggal di panti sosial dengan alasan-alasan tertentu.
Ramadan Mengaji dan Tebar Iftar: Inovasi Program KKN STIBA Makassar dalam Menghidupkan Bulan Suci di Desa Allaere : Ramadan Reciting the Koran and Spreading Iftar: Innovation of the STIBA Makassar KKN Program in Enlivening the Holy Month in Allaere Village Kasman Bakry; M. Kasim
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v5i2.1879

Abstract

The STIBA Makassar Real Work Lecture Program (KKN) in Allaere Village, Tanralili District, Maros Regency is a form of implementation of the Tri Dharma pillar of Higher Education, namely community service. This research aims to optimize community religious development through various activities designed based on local needs. This research examines the effectiveness of implementing the KKN program in improving the religious and social quality of society. The implementation method begins with mapping community needs using the SOAR Analysis (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) approach, which aims to provide a comprehensive picture of potential, opportunities, aspirations and expected results. Based on this analysis, relevant work programs were prepared, including activities such as the Imam program and Tarawih Lectures, Kindergarten/TPA Teaching, Teaching in Schools, Imams and Friday Sermons, Social Activities, Ramadan Koran Recitation and Iftar Distribution, Iktikaf and Evening Prayers, Children's Festivals Saleh, Funeral Service Training, and Kilat Islamic Boarding School. The results of this research show success in achieving the main goal of KKN, namely providing a significant contribution to religious formation and empowerment in realizing an Islamic society and also strengthening social interaction between students and local residents.
Analisis Fatwa Syekh al-‘Uṡaimīn Tentang  Keabsahan Haji Orang yang Meninggalkan Salat: Analysis of Syekh al- Uṡaimīn's Fatwa on the Validity of the Hajj of People Who Forget Prayer M. Kasim; Muhammad Rezky Fauzy; Muhammad Nur Sayyid
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v6i3.2742

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the fatwa of Shaykh al-ʿUthaymīn regarding the validity of the Hajj for an individual who abandons prayer. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a normative juridical approach through library research. The findings reveal three key points: first, according to Shaykh al-ʿUthaymīn, deliberately abandoning prayer may invalidate the validity of the Hajj, as it is regarded as an act of disbelief; second, this fatwa is grounded in the Qur’anic evidences, the Hadith, and the views of the Salaf scholars, who position prayer as the pillar of the religion and implicitly consider it a prerequisite for the validity of other acts of worship, including the Hajj; third, the fatwa holds significant relevance in the contemporary era, particularly in fostering awareness among Muslims of the urgency of maintaining prayer prior to performing the Hajj. The implications of this study highlight the importance of a comprehensive understanding of the interrelationship between the performance of prayer and the validity of the Hajj, as emphasized in Shaykh al-ʿUthaymīn’s fatwa. The study further demonstrates that the pillars of Islam cannot be practiced partially; rather, they must be observed holistically and consistently. These findings may also serve as a reference in religious guidance and in the development of daʿwah curricula, with the aim of strengthening the Muslim community’s understanding of prayer as the pillar of religion that supports the performance of other acts of worship, including the Hajj.
Co-Authors Agi Ihza Aprianti, Farida Ariesman M. Ashal Mattanra Asrarudin Asrarudin Awal Rifai D.P.M. Ludong Elias St. O. Nguru Kasman Bakry Kasman Bakry L.Ch.E. Lengkey Lily F. Ishaq Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muh. Isra Syarif Muhammad Akib Muhammad Dhiyaul Haq Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Nur Sayyid Muhammad Rezky Fauzy Rafi, Irsyad Rezki, Nurayu Sa'adal Jannah Yenny Radja Kana Yoke I. Benggu