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The Nahdlatul Ulama's Contribution to Peacemaking in A Digital Era Setia, Paelani; Rahim, Rahimin Affandi Abdul
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v7i1.34118

This research discusses the role of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in promoting peace in the digital era. In its background, digitization has fundamentally altered the paradigm of human communication and interaction. This study aims to analyze NU's practices in promoting peace and tolerance in the digital world and to identify the challenges and opportunities faced by NU in this regard. The research method used is a qualitative approach with online observation and content analysis of materials produced and disseminated by NU on social media and other digital platforms. The results show that NU actively advocates messages of peace and tolerance through direct activities and inclusive digital content production. NU also engages in interfaith dialogue and cross-religious cooperation in the digital world. Despite receiving positive responses from the public, NU also faces challenges and controversies, such as the emergence of misleading content on social media, the presence of controversial figures affiliated with NU, and the disagreement over the term “Islam Nusantara.” This research argues that NU plays a crucial role in introducing peace through the virtual world, with significant contributions to understanding the role of religion in the digital era and developing more effective strategies in leveraging digital technology for peace purposes.

Membangun Masyarakat Toleran di Daerah Plural: Pengalaman Masyarakat Muslim dan Kristen di Cianjur, Jawa Barat Setia, Paelani; Rahman, Mohammad Taufiq; Rosyad, Rifki
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol 3, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v3i3.30390

Artikel ini membahas tentang toleransi masyarakat Muslim dan Kristen di Kampung Palalangon, Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa Barat. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui wawancara terhadap tokoh-tokoh masyarakat, tokoh agama dan pemuda untuk menggali nilai-nilai yang melandasi kehidupan sosial yang toleran. Selain itu, penulis juga mengobservasi kegiatan-kegiatan yang melibatkan semua warga desa tanpa membeda-bedakan agamanya, terutama di perayaan hari besar nasional dan hari besar keagamaan. Penulis menarik kesimpulan dari bukti-bukti yang ada bahwa toleransi dapat dikembangkan selama ada faktor-faktor tertentu yang mendorongnya. Sebagai contoh, tokoh agama sering kali memegang dan menyebarkan keyakinan yang mendorong toleransi. Kemudian ada contoh yang baik yang diberikan oleh para pemimpin masyarakat untuk mempromosikan hidup berdampingan di lingkungan sekitar. Masyarakat secara keseluruhan juga menerima ketergantungan dan rasa hormat terhadap individu lain karena ingin mencapai kehidupan yang toleran. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya tentang topik toleransi beragama diperkuat oleh hasil penelitian ini, yang dilakukan di Desa Palalangon, Cianjur, Jawa Barat.

Religiosity in the Digital Era and the Challenges of Hoaxes, Post-Truth and Radicalism on Social Media Setia, Paelani; Dilawati, Rika
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v4i1.33230

In the era of globalization and advances in information technology, social media plays a key role in shaping the dynamics of people's daily lives. This phenomenon not only affects social and economic aspects but also penetrates the diverse dimensions of religious life. This article examines the impact of social media on people's religiosity, specifically in context post-truth and hoaxes. There is a trend where urban people prefer to get religious understanding from ustaz/clerics on social media rather than from traditional religious authorities. Freedom of expression on social media, without an adequate selection process and credibility, creates a diversity of interpretations that can confuse the public. The rise of hoaxes and information post-truths on social media poses a serious challenge to quality religious understanding and traditional religious authority. This article highlights the potential for religious disintegration and radicalism as a result of hoax information and post-truth on social media. Through a qualitative approach and case studies, this research explores the transformation of religious paradigms, freedom of expression, and the diversity of interpretations that occur on social media. This article suggests efforts to verify information and increase media literacy as a solution to overcome the negative impact of social media on people's religiosity.

PERUBAHAN PERILAKU KEBERAGAMAAN MASYARAKAT PERDESAAN PASCA PEMBANGUNAN PLTA CISOKAN DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT Setia, Paelani
Jurnal Studi Agama Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jsa.v5i1.7894

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang perilaku keberagamaan masyarakat Desa Sukaresmi, Kecamatan Rongga, Kabupaten Bandung Barat pasca pembangunan PLTA Cisokan, Jawa Barat. Pembangunan PLTA Cisokan nyatanya membawa dampak negatif berupa rusaknya nilai-nilai moral agama Islam akibat masuknya budaya baru ke dalam kehidupan sosial kemasyarakatan. Dalam menanggulanginya, agama merupakan kunci menguatnya kembali kesadaran perbaikan karakter dan moral masyarakat perdesaan. Kesadaran ini dipengaruhi oleh dinamika politik dan ekonomi yang kemudian terwujud dalam upaya menghidupkan kembali tradisi-tradisi keagamaan seperti Syahriahan dan Manakiban. Keberhasilan mengatasi kerusakan moral masyarakat juga dipengaruhi oleh peran ulama muda yang bermodalkan wawasan keilmuan yang luas dan komunikasi yang efektif. Melalui penelitian lapangan, wawancara dan kajian dokumen penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ciri masyarakat perdesaan yang homogen termasuk dalam menganut agama merupakan faktor yang mempermudah proses penyelesaian suatu permasalahan termasuk masalah moralitas dan agama.

Revisiting the Concept of Peace: A Sociological Perspective Sidik, Mohamad Dindin Hamam; Setia, Paelani
Integritas Terbuka: Peace and Interfaith Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Integritas Terbuka: Peace and Interfaith Studies
Publisher : Kongregasi Hati Kudus Yesus (RSCJ) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59029/int.v3i1.25

In the ever-changing global context, understanding peace has become a primary focus across various disciplines, including sociology. The sociological paradigm offers a rich and relevant perspective in understanding the dynamics of conflict, reconciliation, and post-conflict development. However, there is still a need for deeper exploration of the concept of peace within the sociological context. This research aims to investigate the evolution of the concept of peace from a sociological perspective, ranging from classical to contemporary thoughts, and to explore the implications of the sociological paradigm in peace practices and policies. This study utilizes a literature review approach to gather and analyze prominent works in sociology relevant to the concept of peace. The analysis is conducted on the views of leading sociological thinkers and relevant research findings. The findings from this literature review indicate that the sociological paradigm provides profound insights into the evolution of the concept of peace, from classical thinkers such as Durkheim, Weber, and Marx, to contemporary approaches such as critical theory and feminism. The practical implications of the sociological paradigm in conflict resolution, reconciliation, and post-conflict development are also explored. This research underscores the importance of the sociological paradigm in understanding and resolving conflicts and post-conflict development. By considering the complexity of social, political, and cultural dynamics and applying a holistic and contextual approach in designing peace strategies, sociology can make a valuable contribution to promoting sustainable and inclusive peace.

Religious Movements and the Adoption of New Media: The Internet Used by Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia After Disbanded Dulkiah, Moh.; Setia, Paelani; Rosele, Muhammad Ikhlas
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v7i1.21409

This paper aims to examine the religious movement of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) when adopting new media in its movement activities in Indonesia. The research in this paper uses a qualitative method with data collection through online observation of the HTI website, Media Umat www.mediaumat.id. This research found that HTI as a religious movement also adopted the internet in its movement activities just like other religious movements, namely NU and Muhammadiyah. HTI's use of the internet also refutes the argument that the internet is incompatible with religion, which is based more on secularization arguments. The internet in fact provides new opportunities that are positively welcomed by the religious community, which makes it part of its culture according to its needs and interests. This religious response can be seen in HTI's use of the internet which can be categorized into three forms: ideological, polemical and contextual. All these forms of internet use show the positive impact of the internet for religion and the ability of religion to become part of modernity for its interests and needs by adapting the internet as a product of modernity.

Melawan Radikalisme di Media Sosial: Kampanye Moderasi Beragama Melalui Media Online di Indonesia Setia, Paelani; Haq, Mochamad Ziaul
FOCUS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Focus
Publisher : Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/focus.v4i1.6571

This paper will discuss online media sites implementing religious moderation campaigns in Indonesia. The case study in this paper is the online media Harakatuna.com. The research method is qualitative, collecting data through virtual ethnography or online observations of the Harakatuna.com media page and Harakatuna Media's Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook social media accounts. This research found that it is not appropriate if the religious moderation campaign has only been carried out through conventional methods such as seminars, recitations, and workshops. Therefore, Harakatuna.com is present as a campaign agent for religious moderation by taking a role in social media. Consequently, Harakatuna.com carries out counter-narrative radicalism by introducing peaceful religious moderation in Indonesia with digital methods such as webinars, scientific publications, and opinion writing. Furthermore, Harakatuna.com also carries out a counter-ideological role against the Khilafahism ideology that Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) echoes. Harakatuna.com carries out the counter-ideology through the Pancasila ideology campaign as the foundation of the nation and state by the values of religious teachings, including Islam. The roles carried out by Harakatuna.com are the actualization of the concept of a Cyber Islamic Environment, a new virtual world environment that can be used for the benefit of Muslims, one of which is the delivery of messages of religious moderation.

Maintaining Order in Religious Worship: Goffman's Perspective – A Review Article Ziaul Haq, Mochamad; Setia, Paelani
FOCUS Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Focus
Publisher : Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/focus.v5i2.8892

Sociological studies on religion have predominantly focused on macro-sociological approaches, emphasizing structural-functional aspects or conflicts. Consequently, these studies often center on religious movements or organizations and their roles in religious life, neglecting the dynamics of social interaction in everyday religious practices. Such dynamics illustrate how individuals and groups actively shape their religious experiences. However, a different perspective has been offered by Christopher M. Donnelly and Bradley R.E. Wright, who examine religion using a micro-sociological approach, specifically symbolic interactionism. Their study focuses on the dynamics of interruptions during Christian worship services and how congregants respond to such disturbances to uphold the proper conduct of worship. These responses aim to maintain a “self-image” and safeguard the church's reputation, as conceptualized by Erving Goffman. This review aims to inspire similar explorations in other religious contexts.

Kekerasan Antaragama: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis dan Analisis Bibliometrik Setia, Paelani; Rahman, Mohammad Taufiq
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v6i2.29607

Kekerasan antar-agama merupakan tantangan serius yang memengaruhi stabilitas sosial dan perdamaian di seluruh dunia. Fenomena ini mencakup berbagai bentuk konflik, dari yang berskala kecil hingga besar dengan dampak merusak yang signifikan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang tren dan karakteristik penelitian terkait kekerasan antar-agama, khususnya dalam konteks politik identitas di Indonesia. Data dianalisis melalui pendekatan bibliometrik menggunakan artikel jurnal yang terindeks di Scopus. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa publikasi terkait kekerasan antar-agama mengalami fluktuasi tahunan, yang bisa mencerminkan perubahan dalam minat penelitian dan situasi global. Visualisasi bibliometrik juga membantu mengidentifikasi konsep-konsep kunci dan gap penelitian dalam studi ini. Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman tentang dampak media sosial, perubahan teknologi komunikasi, serta peran agama tertentu dalam dinamika kekerasan antar-agama. Selanjutnya, ditemukan bahwa beberapa kata kunci seperti “Islam,” “muslim world,” “Christian martyrs,” dan “terrorism” masih belum banyak diteliti, menunjukkan potensi untuk penelitian lebih lanjut dalam konteks kekerasan antar-agama. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang tren penelitian dan membuka pintu untuk upaya penelitian lanjutan dalam mengatasi kompleksitas dan dampak kekerasan antar-agama guna mempromosikan perdamaian dan harmoni.

Perilaku Keberagamaan Masyarakat Perdesaan Pasca Pembangunan PLTA Cisokan di Kabupaten Bandung Barat Setia, Paelani
Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Hanifiya: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama Pascasarjana UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hanifiya.v4i1.10996

This research examines the religious behavior of the people of Sukaresmi Village, Rongga District, West Bandung Regency after the construction of PLTA Cisokan, West Java. The construction of the Cisokan hydropower plant actually has a negative impact in the form of the destruction of the moral values of the Islamic religion due to the introduction of a new culture into social life. In overcoming this, religion is the key to strengthening awareness of improving the character and morals of rural communities. This awareness was influenced by political and economic dynamics which later manifested itself in an effort to revive religious traditions such as Syahriahan and Manakiban. The success in overcoming the moral decay of society is also influenced by the role of young ulama with broad scientific insight and effective communication. Through field research, interviews and document studies, this research concludes that the homogeneous characteristics of rural communities, including adherence to religion, are factors that facilitate the process of solving problems, including issues of morality and religion.

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