Articles
Studi Korelasi Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Dengan Kepercayaan Diri Penderita Acne Vulgaris Di SMPN 1 Wungu Madiun
Devita Anugrah Anggraini;
Asrina Pitayanti;
Vivin Nurul Jannah;
Adhin Al Kasanah
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
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DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v2i3.3899
Self-confidence is the ability to trust one's own abilities and feel positive about oneself. When acne vulgarisappears in adolescence, awareness of the importance of adolescent self-appearance in social life can ultimately affect adolescent self-esteem leading to feelings of lack of confidence. Lack of self-confidence will also cause problems in adolescents such as feeling alienated and closed from their friends, so they cannot show themselves and always feel less than their friends. To increase self-confidence, one of them is by providing social support, the support can come from peers such as supporting, and giving attention. For this reason, the author wants toknow the relationship between peer social support and self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgaris.The study used a correlational analytic descriptive method with a Cross Sectional approach . The sampling technique uses Stratified Random Sampling with a total of 209 respondents.The results showed that peer social support mostly had a sufficient category of 135 respondents (64.6%), and most of the confidence with a moderate category of 161 respondents (80.4%). Based on the results of the Spearman Rank test analysis, a p-value of 0.000 < a = 0.05 means that there is a relationship between peer social support and the self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgarisat SMPN 01 Wungu. Based on the results of the analysis, there is a relationship between peer social support and self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgarisat SMPN 01 Wungu. It is hoped that increased peer social support can be done by adolescents to increase self-confidence so that self-confidence in acne vulgarissufferers increases.
EFEKTIVITAS PERMAINAN PUZZLE TERHADAP UPAYA PENINGKATAN KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA: Puzzle game effectiveness on cognitive enhancement efforts in the elderly
Asrina Pitayanti;
Faqih Nafiul Umam
Jurnal Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban
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DOI: 10.47710/jp.v5i1.206
Cognitive therapy needs to be given to the elderly whose function is to increase brain power, improve memory, prevent the risk of Alzheimer's disease, and decrease memory processes in the elderly. The research aims to analyze the effectiveness of puzzle games on the cognitive improvement of the elderly. Pre-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest approach. The target population is the elderly who are in the Karangwerda association with a total of 25 elderly people. The researcher chose a total sampling technique with inclusion criteria, namely elderly people aged 60 years and over, have a good visual function or wear glasses, have a full level of awareness or composition, and are willing to be respondents. The instrument used was the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. Analysis of the results of the study using the Wilcoxon test found that there was an average difference in cognitive function before and after being given puzzle-playing therapy, namely an increase of 1.19 points. The parametric test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05) meaning that puzzle games are effective in improving cognitive function in the elderly. It can be concluded that puzzle games are effectively used in improving the cognitive abilities of the elderly. So that they can be used as an alternative therapy that supports that all the elderly have a good cognitive function and can ultimately maintain the mental health of the elderly.
EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH DAN PENYERAHAN BIBIT LELE BAGI KELUARGA TERDAMPAK COVID 19
Asrina Pitayanti;
Sagita Suharyati
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v2i1.1134
Pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan sebagai upaya pemberdayaan untuk usaha budidaya ikan lele supaya keluarga mampu menambah sumber pangan dan pendapatan bagi keluarganya. Pengelolaan pekarangan sering juga disebut sebagai lumbung hidup, warung hidup atau apotik hidup (Van den Ban dan Hawkins, 1999). Pengelolaan pekarangan ini dapat dilakukan oleh keluarga sehingga mudah untuk pemeliharaan dan hasilnya bisa dinikmati oleh keluarga. Laporan The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World terbaru yang dirilis Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Indonesia sendiri tercatat sebagai negara dengan jumlah penduduk kurang gizi tertinggi di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Estimasi rata-rata jumlah penduduk kurang gizi di Asia Tenggara periode 2019-2021 menurut FAO Indonesia: 17,7 juta orang. pandemi Covid-19 dan ketahanan pangan akan membaik, nyatanya kelaparan global terus meningkat sampai 2021. Masalah ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan negara-negara tidak lagi berkontribusi dalam mengurangi kelaparan, kerawanan pangan, dan malnutrisi," lanjutnya. Upaya pemerintah negara memperbaiki kebijakan dalam sektor pertanian, supaya bahan pangan sehat bisa dijangkau oleh kelompok berpendapatan rendah. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan keluarga dalam pencegahan kurang gizi serta upaya dalam pencegahan stunting. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pemberdayaan keluarga adalah penyuluhan dan dilanjutkan dengan diskusi, serta pemberian bibit lele menggunakan ember. sasaran yang cukup strategis dalam kegiatan ini adalah 30 keluarga. Evaluasi yang dilakukan untuk menilai keberhasilan kegiatan ini terdiri dari evaluasi awal, evaluasi proses dan evaluasi akhir. Selain kegiatan demonstrasi keterampilan pemanfaatan pekarangan, dilakukan juga penyerahan bibit lele yang pada warga. Hasil kegiatan mendapatkan adanya partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengoptimalkan pekarangan rumah untuk sumber pangan. Kegiatan ini efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan tentang pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan rumah meningkatkan gizi keluarga dan terjadinya stunting.
TERJADINYA INSOMNIA PADA REMAJA SEBAGAI FAKTOR RESIKO KEBIASAAN MEROKOK
Bimantara, Arya Muhamad;
Pitayanti, Asrina
Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktik Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Volume 3, Nomor 4, Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES Dian Husada Mojokerto
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DOI: 10.56586/pipk.v3i4.373
Saat ini masih banyak remaja yang suka nongkrong sambil merokok, bagi mereka itu hal yang wajar bagi remaja dan masih banyak juga yang belum tahu bahwa kebiasaan merokok itu bisa membuat mereka ketergantungan nikotin. Pada saat seseorang mengantuk dan menghisap rokok maka orang tersebut akan tetap terjaga akibat efek dari zat nikotin yang ada pada rokok sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya insomnia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian insomnia pada remaja SMKN 1 Bendo Magetan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analitik cross sectional, populasinya semua remaja di Kelas X SMKN 1 Bendo Magetan, dengan jumlah 72 remaja, teknik sampling menggunakan Simple Random Sampling, dengan sampel 40 remaja, Variabel independen yaitu kebiasaan merokok dan variabel dependen yaitu kejadian insomnia, Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuisoner dengan pengolahan data mulai editing, coding, scoring, tabulating dan di uji statistik menggunakan Uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 40 responden diketahui bahwa sebagian besar responden mempunyai kebiasaan merokok ringan sejumlah 18 orang (54,0%). Kejadian insomnia pada remaja kebanyakan mengalami insomnia ringan sejumlah 28 orang (70%) dengan uji Chi-square dengan nilai p= 0,020 <0,05 sehingga H1 diterima yang artinya ada hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian insomnia pada remaja SMKN 1 Bendo Magetan. Semakin tinggi derajat merokok seseorang maka akan semakin besar pula potensi terjadinya insomnia dan bisa berdampak pada kehidupan sehari-hari mereka terutama pada remaja yaitu terganggunya aktivitas di sekolah. Dari hal itu guru perlu memahami hal-hal yang menyebabkan penurunan prestasi belajar salah satunya kebiasaan merokok dan dampak buruk lainnya
Pemberian Latihan Gerak Dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Osteoartritis Pada Lansia
Asrina Pitayanti;
Fitria yuliana
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): Desember : MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v1i6.279
Joint pain is a disease that is familiar in everyday life. and mostly in elderly people who are close to joint pain disorders which is a degenerative disease. Apart from the age factor, there are many things that influence the rate at which joint pain occurs due to the fact that many elderly people do not control their lifestyle such as regular exercise, diet and so on. Pain often occurs in the hands or fingers, knees, hips and spine. This disease generally develops gradually and gets worse over time, disrupting the sufferer's ability to do physical activity. Methods of exercise therapy for osteoarthritis are therapy in the form of active movement exercises and in the form of exercises using resistance/weights which aim to train the muscles so that the muscles become relaxed, preventing limitations. movement, maintain muscle elasticity and increase muscle strength. Exercise therapy will minimize injury by strengthening the muscles supporting the joints, restoring strength and range of motion so that activities can be carried out as before. Activities that are beneficial for health should meet the FITT criteria (frequency, intensity, time, type). Frequency is how often the activity is done, intensity is how hard the activity is done, usually divided into low, medium and high intensity. Time refers to the duration of the activity and the type of physical activity carried out. Community service activities are aimed at all elderly people in order to increase knowledge and alternatives about non-pharmacological therapies that are relatively safe from side effects.
The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation with Self Instruction Training (SIT) Techniques in Video Media on The Sleep Quality of Hemodialysis Patients
Dhian Luluh Rohmawati;
Endri Ekayamti;
Sandy Wahyu Pratama;
Asrina Pitayanti
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): In Progress issue
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi
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DOI: 10.54832/phj.v6i2.893
Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health problem whose prevalence continues to increase every year. CKD is when the kidneys experience structural and functional disorders lasting over 3 months. Sleep disorders generally occur in people with chronic kidney disease, especially in people with end-stage kidney disease. Progressive muscle relaxation is one of the complementary therapies that can reduce anxiety, reduce pain, and lower muscle tension. Objectives: The aims of this research is to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relacxation with self instruction training (SIT) Technique in Video Media on The Sleep Quality of Hemodialysis Patients. Methods: The research design used was Pre-Eksperimental using a one-group pre-post test with a sample of 15 hemodialysis patients by purposive sampling. Results: The results showed that the quality of sleep before progressive muscle relaxation was 11 respondents (73.3%) whose frequency of sleep quality was quite poor. After progressive muscle relaxation, 8 respondents (53.3%) had a fairly good frequency of sleep quality. The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test showed there was a significant influence between progressive muscle relaxation on sleep quality in hemodialysis patients (p-value=0.002). Conclusions: Progressive muscle relaxation plays a role in relaxing tense muscles and providing a sense of comfort and has an impact on improving sleep quality. Progressive muscle relaxation can be used as an alternative in improving sleep quality in hemodialysis patients.
Edukasi Kesehatan Mental Emosial pada Anak Remaja
Asrina Pitayanti;
Kartika Kartika;
Fitria Yuliana
ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/ardhi.v2i6.943
The development of adolescence is a period of achieving mental, emotional, social, physical maturity, which is also a transition period from childhood to adulthood. This condition certainly requires adaptation in adolescents, 40% of adolescents admit to feeling more easily offended or angry, but 36% of them feel anxious or nervous. Another 36% feel tired or exhausted during class and 31% show feelings of stress. The purpose of implementing this community service activity is to teach adolescents about emotional mental health, so that adolescents can avoid the dangers caused by trying to prevent the incidence of mental disorders in adolescents. This community service activity was carried out in the youth group by providing education. The activity was attended by 28 adolescents. The activity was carried out well. Based on the results of the evaluation carried out using a questionnaire, it was found that adolescents who had a good level of knowledge during the pretest were 5 adolescents (18%) and increased to 23 adolescents (82%) during the posttest. With the increasing understanding of the concept of emotional mental disorders, forms of disorders, causative factors, and emotional mental measurements, it is hoped that adolescents will be able to apply the knowledge and abilities of adolescents to handle emotional mental health problems such as stress and anxiety that occur in everyday life.
The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation with Self Instruction Training (SIT) Techniques in Video Media on The Sleep Quality of Hemodialysis Patients
Dhian Luluh Rohmawati;
Endri Ekayamti;
Sandy Wahyu Pratama;
Asrina Pitayanti
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi
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DOI: 10.54832/phj.v6i2.893
Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health problem whose prevalence continues to increase every year. CKD is when the kidneys experience structural and functional disorders lasting over 3 months. Sleep disorders generally occur in people with chronic kidney disease, especially in people with end-stage kidney disease. Progressive muscle relaxation is one of the complementary therapies that can reduce anxiety, reduce pain, and lower muscle tension. Objectives: The aims of this research is to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relacxation with self instruction training (SIT) Technique in Video Media on The Sleep Quality of Hemodialysis Patients. Methods: The research design used was Pre-Eksperimental using a one-group pre-post test with a sample of 15 hemodialysis patients by purposive sampling. Results: The results showed that the quality of sleep before progressive muscle relaxation was 11 respondents (73.3%) whose frequency of sleep quality was quite poor. After progressive muscle relaxation, 8 respondents (53.3%) had a fairly good frequency of sleep quality. The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test showed there was a significant influence between progressive muscle relaxation on sleep quality in hemodialysis patients (p-value=0.002). Conclusions: Progressive muscle relaxation plays a role in relaxing tense muscles and providing a sense of comfort and has an impact on improving sleep quality. Progressive muscle relaxation can be used as an alternative in improving sleep quality in hemodialysis patients.
KOMPRES HANGAT REBUSAN JAHE (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE) EFEKTIF UNTUK MENURUNKAN NYERI TENGKUK PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Nurjannah, Annisak Khoiru;
Pitayanti, Asrina
Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktik Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Volume 4, Nomor 1, Februari 2025
Publisher : STIKES Dian Husada Mojokerto
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DOI: 10.56586/pipk.v4i1.447
Nyeri tengkuk merupakan salah satu tanda dan gejala hipertensi yang sering muncul, tengkuk terasa nyeri dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Salah satu alternatif untuk mengurangi nyeri tengkuk pada penderita hipertensi adalah dengan memberikan kompres hangat rebusan jahe. Kompres hangat rebusan jahe merupakan terapi non-farmakologis yang diberikan pada penderita hipertensi yang mengalami nyeri tengkuk. Kompres hangat rebusan jahe memberikan efek farmakologis dengan menimbulkan rasa panas. Sehingga dapat mengurangi rasa nyeri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat rebusan jahe terhadap nyeri tengkuk pada penderita hipertensi di Desa Karangrejo Kecamatan Kawedanan Kabupaten Magetan. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pra-eksperimenl dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test design, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 28 responden. Dengan menggunakan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nyeri tengkuk sebelum diberikan perlakuan terapi kompres hangat rebusan jahe rata-rata skala nyeri yaitu 3,39 dan rata-rata skala nyeri setelah diberikan perlakuan terapi kompres hangat rebusan jahe yaitu 1,75. Hasil analisa dari Uji Wilcoxon pada penelitian ini didapatkan pValue = 0,000 < α (0,05) hal ini berarti H0 ditolak H1 diterima, maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian terapi kompres hangat terhadap nyeri tengkuk pada penderita hipertensi di Desa Karangrejo Kecamatan Karangrejo Kabupaten Magetan. Pemberian terapi ini dapat dijadikan alternatif untuk mengurangi nyeri tengkuk pada penderita hipertensi. Terapi ini dapat dilakukan secara teratur dalam 7 hari berturut-turut selama 15-20 menit
SOSIALISASI MENGENAI PENTINGNYA MENJAGA FUNGSI MENTAL PADA LANSIA DIMASA PANDEMIC COVID-19
Pitayanti, Asrina;
Yuliana, Fitria
Masyarakat Mandiri dan Berdaya Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Volume I, Nomor 1, Agustus 2022
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Dian Husada Mojokerto
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DOI: 10.56586/mbm.v1i1.205
Kebahagiaan mental lansia merupakan hal yang penting untuk dijaga.. Hal ini terjadi karena lansia adalah kelompok yang rentan terkena berbagai penyakit karena fungsi fisiologis dan sistem imun tubuh manusia yang terus menurun seiring bertambahnya usia. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat pada lansia adalah memberikan sosialisasi kelompok rentan yang mudah mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental, terutama dalam masa pandemi COVID-19 ini. Kondisi psikogeriatri yang sering muncul adalah kecemasan, depresi, insomnia, paranoid, dan kondisi dimensia yang juga membuat dampak berupa ketidaknyamanan bagi semua orang terutama keluarga lansia. Faktor penyebab kecemasan dan depresi pada lansia disaat pandemi covid-19 berasal dari berita – berita yang mereka tau kalau lansia merupakan kelompok rentan terinfeksi dan mengalami gejala berat akibat virus covid-19 ditambah adanya kebijakan pembatasan sosial sehingga lansia terputus hubungan dengan keluarga ataupun orang terdekat sehinga menimbulkan kesepian. Dengan pemberian sosialisasi tentang bagaimana menjaga fungsi mental lansia terkait penyesuaian diri proses menua dan bagaimana menjaga imunitas fisik di saat pandemi akan memambah pengetahuan berupa informasi valid yang dibutuhkan oleh para lansia. Menganjurkan tetap beraktifitas fisik positif dirumah bersama keluarga dan mengkonsumsi nutrisi yang baik merupakan kunci dalam menjaga kesehatan mental di masa pandemic covid. Pendampingan terhadap masyarakat yang membutuhkan harus dilakukan dengan maksimal untuk menekan angka penderita ganguan kesehatan fungsi mental lansia. Dengan berbagai peran tersebut diharapkan masyarakat dewasa serta lansia dapat mengetahui pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mental.