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HUBUNGAN SKOR SOFA DENGAN MORTALITAS PADA PASIEN SAKIT KRITIS Sari, Efris Kartika; Hayati, Yati Sri; Rokhmawati, Nila Lestari
Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Vol 8, No 3 (2021): Majalah Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.majalahkesehatan.2021.008.03.4

Abstract

Sepsis merupakan suatu kondisi yang berisiko meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas pasien sakit kritis. Gugus Tugas Sepsis-3 merekomendasikan Skor Sequential (Sepsis-related) Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi sepsis pada pasien sakit kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan skor SOFA dengan mortalitas pasien sakit kritis di ruang rawat intensif Rumah Sakit dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kohort retrospektif yang menggunakan data sekunder berupa rekam medik pasien. Skor SOFA dihitung pada saat pasien masuk ke ruang rawat intensif. Sejumlah 115 rekam medik yang lengkap yaitu memenuhi kebutuhan perhitungan skor SOFA dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata skor SOFA pasien adalah 7,25±3,85, dengan mortalitas pasien di ruang rawat intensif sebesar 55,6%. Uji statistik menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna antara skor SOFA pasien yang hidup dan yang meninggal (p < 0,05), dan ada hubungan antara skor SOFA dengan mortalitas (p < 0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa skor SOFA saat pasien masuk berhubungan dengan mortalitas pasien sakit kritis di ruang rawat intensif. 
Factors Influencing Family Support for Education Patterns in School-Age Children Puspitarini, Nurul Aisyiyah; Kumboyono, Kumboyono; Hayati, Yati Sri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (857.75 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1554

Abstract

Introduction: The family’s role in providing the child with education and supporting his/her success is critical. The relationship between the child and parenting behavior can affect the child’s achievements at school. Objective: Aimed to map and summarize critically the scientific evidence of the factors which influence family support for education patterns in school-age children. Method: A systematic search was carried out on five database PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, DOAJ, and search engine Google Scholar. Journal articles were extracted and selected under the PRISMA guide. Fifty-six journal articles were qualified based on the predetermined criteria. Results: The factors which influence family support for education patterns in school-age children identified in this scoping review include structural factors (family composition, the genders of the parents and the child, the social condition of the family and the child, the economic condition of the family and the child, and family education) and functional factors (family communication and the psychological conditions of the family and the child).  The family and the child are an integral unity, and they support each other in education. Conclusions: Continuous support of the family for the education pattern of the school age child would shape the child’s behaviors and achievement’s. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Pentingnya peran dari keluarga dalam memberikan pendidikan dan menunjang keberhasilan anak. Hubungan dari anak dan perilaku parenting dapat memberikan efek pada prestasi anak sekolah. Tujuan: untuk memetakan dan meringkas secara kritis terhadap bukti ilmiah tentang faktor yang mempengaruhi dukungan keluarga terhadap pola pendidikan pada anak usia sekolah. Metode: Pencarian sistematis dilakukan dari 5 database yaitu PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, dan DOAJ serta melalui mesin pencari, Google Scholar. Artikel jurnal diambil dan diseleksi dengan mengikuti pedoman PRISMA. Lima puluh enam artikel jurnal memenuhi syarat berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Hasil: Faktor yang mempengaruhi dukungan keluarga terhadap pola pendidikan pada anak usia sekolah yang didapatkan dari scoping review ini meliputi factor struktural (komposisi keluarga, jenis kelamin orangtua dan anak, sosial keluarga dan anak, ekonomi keluarga serta pendidikan keluarga) dan faktor fungsional (komunikasi keluarga serta psikologis keluarga dan anak). Keluarga dan anak merupakan satu kesatuan yang saling mendukung dalam pendidikan. Kesimpulan: Dukungan keluarga yang berkesinambungan terhadap pola pendidikan anak usia sekolah membentuk perilaku dan prestasi anak.
STRENGTHENING ELDERLY COMMUNITIES TO SUPPORT AN ELDERLY-FRIENDLY CITY Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Hayati, Yati Sri; Merdikawati, Ayut; Kartika, Annisa Wuri
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2023.003.02.5

Abstract

Fenomena bertambahnya lansia tentunya perlu diantisipasi karena akan berdampak luas sehingga perlu mendapat perhatian dari semua pihak terutama pemerintah melalui berbagai kebijakan dan program yang ditujukan bagi penduduk lanjut usia. Program Percepatan Kota Ramah Lansia pada hakekatnya merupakan salah satu upaya mengantisipasi ledakan penduduk lanjut usia di Indonesia. Salah satu indikator kota ramah lansia adalah dukungan masyarakat dan kesehatan. Mewujudkan dukungan dan kesehatan masyarakat melalui pelayanan kesehatan dan sosial berbasis masyarakat oleh Karang Werdha. Karang Werdha merupakan organisasi sosial sebagai wadah kegiatan para lansia. Karang Werdha bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas lansia agar mampu mengembangkan diri melalui program pelayanan kesehatan, pemeliharaan iman, pembinaan kegiatan ekonomi produktif, dan kegiatan lain sesuai kearifan lokal untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa penguatan kelompok lansia melalui penyuluhan kesehatan, penjaringan kesehatan, dan sosialisasi indikator ramah lansia. Hal tersebut merupakan strategi untuk mendukung terbentuknya kota ramah lansia berdasarkan indikator kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan berupa peningkatan pengetahuan lansia tentang kesehatan, sosialisasi indikator ramah lansia, peningkatan pengetahuan pengurus di lingkungan Karang Werdha, dan terdeteksi diabetes, hipertensi dan obesitas pada lansia. Disimpulkan bahwa penguatan Karang Werdha dapat mendukung upaya kota ramah lansia. Perlu upaya lebih lanjut berupa pembinaan Posyandu untuk meningkatkan upaya di bidang kesehatan dalam mendukung indikator kota ramah lansia.
INFLUENCE OF MATERNAL FEEDING PRACTICE ON STUNTING AMONG CHILDREN AGED 6 TO 59 MONTHS FROM PENDEM VILLAGE, BATU CITY, INDONESIA Amaliya, Sholihatul; Hayati, Yati Sri; Azizah, Nurona
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v8i2.550

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition due to inadequate nutritional intake and is still a major health problem in Indonesia. Reducing the stunting rate can be done by reducing one of the risk factors of stunting, namely inadequate nutrition, which is influenced by the feeding practice in children under five years. This study aims to examine the relationship between complementary feeding practices on the incidence of stunting in Pendem Village, Batu City.Method: A case-control study was conducted and involved 30 children under five with stunting in the village of Pendem Batu City as a case group and 30 children with non-stunting conditions as a control. The instrument used in this study was a complementary feeding practice questionnaire. Furthermore, the data will be analyzed using an independent t-test and Mann-Whitney test.Result: The practice of giving complementary food has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting in the village of Pendem, Batu City (p=0.015; <0,05), especially in the sub-category of complementary feeding safety (p=0.014) and the responsive complementary feeding (p=0.007). In the sub-category, the accuracy of complementary foods (p=0.176) and the adequacy of complementary foods (p=0.83) were not significantly related to the incidence of stunting in the village of Pendem Koa Batu.Conclusions: The practice of giving MPASI has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting, especially in the sub-category of safety and responsive giving of MPASI.
Unlocking the Power of Self-Regulation: How It Boosts Physical Activity in Older Adults Gultom, Elisabeth; Hayati, Yati Sri; Muslihah, Nurul
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.09

Abstract

Older adults undergo various physical changes that necessitate consistent efforts to sustain their health, which includes engaging in regular physical activity. Participation in these activities is influenced by multiple factors, one of which is self-regulation. This study aims to investigate the relationship between self-regulation and physical activity among older adults at the Ciptomulyo Health Center. The research employs an analytical method utilizing a cross-sectional design. A total of 374 respondents who met the study's selection criteria were recruited. The Physical Activity Self-Regulation Scale (PASR) and the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) were utilized to evaluate the levels of self-regulation and physical activity, respectively. The collected data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The majority of respondents were female (58.6%), with a significant proportion demonstrating high levels of self-regulation (74.6%) and satisfactory physical activity levels (61.5%). The results established a substantial correlation between self-regulation and physical activity (p = 0.000), suggesting that enhanced self-regulation is associated with increased physical activity. These findings underscore the importance of interventions designed to enhance self-regulation among older adults. By strengthening self-regulation, it is possible to mitigate inactivity and promote a healthier lifestyle. This insight provides a foundational basis for developing strategies that support older adults in maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle by enhancing their self-management skills.
Hypertension school and inclusive posbindu: A community-based intervention model to reduce the burden of non-communicable diseases Wihastuti, Titin Andri; Kartika, Annisa Wuri; Dewi, Elvira Sari; Hayati, Yati Sri; Indhiarti, Tantri Refa; Ardhia, Jessica Fio; Widiani, Luh; Arifah, Medisa Roro Putri Nur; Jannah, Riska Raudhatul; Amanda, Febrina; Indriyani, Damayanti; Machfud, Savinka Salsabiela Iriana; Tjahjono, Cholid Tri
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2025): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2025)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2025.005.01.5

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension are a major public health burden, particularly in rural areas with limited healthcare access. This community engagement program aimed to reduce the burden of NCDs through a comprehensive community-based intervention model involving the revitalization of inclusive Posbindu (integrated health posts) and the establishment of a Hypertension School. The intervention included cadre training, early risk screening, support group formation, and the application of a positive deviance approach. The results showed improved capacity of health cadres in hypertension detection and education, increased early screening in the productive age group, and enhanced self-management among patients. This model contributed to improved quality of life for hypertensive patients and better achievement of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) at the local health center. The integrative approach demonstrates significant potential in strengthening community-based health systems for sustainable NCD management.
The Effect of Interpersonal Communication Skills, Social Support, and Coping Strategy on Resilience in Master of Nursing Students Who Work on Thesis Munawaroh, Lailiyatul; Hayati, Yati Sri; Yuliatun, Laily
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 4 (2024): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i4.3457

Abstract

The majority of Master of Nursing Students are experiencing moderate to high levels of stress. Especially while working on their thesis. High-stress levels in nursing students can make them vulnerable to mental health disorders. One of the interventions to solve this problem is by building their resilience. Several previous studies related to resilience in nursing students focus more on undergraduate students. This study aims to analyze factors related to resilience in a master of nursing students in one of the state universities in East Java who are working on a thesis and see the fit of the resilience model. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sampling technique. The minimum sample size is 10x the number of exogenous variables studied. There are 6 exogenous variables in this study so the minimum sample size is 60 respondents. The sample in this study amounted to 63 respondents. Univariate analysis in this study was carried out by analyzing numerical data using mean, median, and standard deviation values. Meanwhile, for categorical data, proportion analysis is used. Multivariate analysis was carried out using Partial Least Square (PLS) using SmartPLS 4. The result of this study shows p-values for X3 and Y, X5 and Y, X6 and Y, X1 and X6, X4 and X6 are below 0,05. So it can be concluded that interpersonal communication skills, social support, and coping strategies are positively related to resilience. Spirituality and physical health were not related to resilience but were positively related to coping strategies. Meanwhile, emotional intelligence is not related to either of them. The resilience model is a good fit. Further research by improving the research design is needed to support the results of this study.
Family Empowerment as Nursing Intervention for Families with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review Setyoadi; Seda, Lukas Fransiskus Saverius; Lestari, Puji; Irwando, Erdy; Nurani, Nunik; Hayati, Yati Sri; Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Kartika, Annisa Wuri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 3 No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v3i3.203

Abstract

Background: This literature review is motivated by the empirical phenomenon that illustrates the increasing number of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, which has an impact on family caregivers. The chronic condition of T2DM requires long-term care and monitoring to maintain blood glucose levels within normal limits. Family caregivers play a crucial role in assisting family members with T2DM by enhancing their roles and functions through family empowerment. Purpose: This literature review aimed to theoretically analyze the importance of family empowerment as a nursing intervention in improving the health status of family members with T2DM. Methods: The research method used in this study is a literature review, which includes an analysis of 9 articles obtained from three databases: ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. The search keywords used for article retrieval included "family empowerment or caregiver empowerment," "diabetes mellitus," and "nursing intervention," using "AND" and "OR" as Boolean operators. Results: The literature review results show that family empowerment interventions for individuals with T2DM can be carried out by increasing knowledge, providing skills training, and enhancing family support during the care process. The success indicators for family empowerment interventions include increased self-efficacy, self-concept, self-care, and self-control for individuals with T2DM. Conclusion: The findings of this literature review demonstrate that family empowerment as a nursing intervention can yield positive outcomes for patients. Therefore, it should be considered as a reference for primary healthcare nurses to provide intervention not only to the clients but also to their families or caregivers.
PERBEDAAN RENCANA TANGGAP DARURAT GEMPA BUMI PADA SEKOLAH DASAR DAERAH PESISIR DAN DAERAH PERKOTAAN DI MALANG Andinawati, Mia; Noorhamdani, Noorhamdani; Hayati, Yati Sri
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (2020): EDITION JULY 2020
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.085 KB) | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v8i2.1669

Abstract

Indonesia is an earthquake-prone country. The most victim caused by earthquake were school age children. Malang coastal area has 3 times higher earthquake prone than urban area, but urban area has bigger risk of victim and loss. This study aimed to determine differences in earthquake emergency response plans. This research uses observational descriptive with cross sectional design. Population is all principal of elementary school in Malang including coastal and urban area, and sample 34 principal of elementary school in urban area and 34 principal of elementary school in coastal area with purposive sampling. The data were analysed usin Mann-whitney test and significance test using SPSS 16 for windows. The results show that p value (sig)> 0,05 and 1,00 >0,05 wich mean no differences in earthquake emergency response plans. However in coastal area has higher score than urban area. Coastal area has score 10,4 and urban area has score 2,3. Monitoring, reviewing, and updating in earthquake emergency response plans and the development of new initiatives should be built on every school.
Pelatihan Caregiver untuk Meningkatkan Kesiapan Perawatan Lansia Sakit Kronis di Rumah Kartika, Annisa; Kumboyono, Kumboyono; Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Hayati, Yati Sri
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v7i2.19236

Abstract

Chronic pain in older adults causes them to experience disability which causes dependence in fulfilling daily needs (ADL). The family as a caregiver for the elderly is the main support system in the care process at home. An increase in knowledge and skills is needed by caregivers to improve their coping and reduce the burden of care. Community service activities are carried out by providing material such as the concept of chronic pain, training in care skills and accompanying home visits. Participants were families who cared for chronically ill elderly with 36 respondents. Assessment was carried out using pre-test and post-test knowledge and family readiness in caring for the elderly. The results of the assessment of family readiness to care for the elderly found that families who cared for the elderly with chronic pain had readiness in caring for the elderly (mean value = 3.91 ± 0.28), but there was data that families were not prepared to face emergency situations (mean value = 1 .63 ± 0.83). The results of caregiver training activities showed an increase in knowledge with a mean post test = 8.48 ± 1.21, an increase from the mean pre-test = 5.21 ± 1.73 and a difference in value of 3.27. The next suggestion is that there will be training that contains material on elderly care and stress management in the family so that it is able to improve the quality of care provided to the elderly.