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HUBUNGAN SKOR SOFA DENGAN MORTALITAS PADA PASIEN SAKIT KRITIS Sari, Efris Kartika; Hayati, Yati Sri; Rokhmawati, Nila Lestari
Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Vol 8, No 3 (2021): Majalah Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.majalahkesehatan.2021.008.03.4

Sepsis merupakan suatu kondisi yang berisiko meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas pasien sakit kritis. Gugus Tugas Sepsis-3 merekomendasikan Skor Sequential (Sepsis-related) Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi sepsis pada pasien sakit kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan skor SOFA dengan mortalitas pasien sakit kritis di ruang rawat intensif Rumah Sakit dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kohort retrospektif yang menggunakan data sekunder berupa rekam medik pasien. Skor SOFA dihitung pada saat pasien masuk ke ruang rawat intensif. Sejumlah 115 rekam medik yang lengkap yaitu memenuhi kebutuhan perhitungan skor SOFA dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata skor SOFA pasien adalah 7,25Â±3,85, dengan mortalitas pasien di ruang rawat intensif sebesar 55,6%. Uji statistik menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna antara skor SOFA pasien yang hidup dan yang meninggal (p < 0,05), dan ada hubungan antara skor SOFA dengan mortalitas (p < 0,05). Disimpulkan bahwa skor SOFA saat pasien masuk berhubungan dengan mortalitas pasien sakit kritis di ruang rawat intensif.Â

Factors Influencing Family Support for Education Patterns in School-Age Children Puspitarini, Nurul Aisyiyah; Kumboyono, Kumboyono; Hayati, Yati Sri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Introduction: The family’s role in providing the child with education and supporting his/her success is critical. The relationship between the child and parenting behavior can affect the child’s achievements at school. Objective: Aimed to map and summarize critically the scientific evidence of the factors which influence family support for education patterns in school-age children. Method: A systematic search was carried out on five database PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, DOAJ, and search engine Google Scholar. Journal articles were extracted and selected under the PRISMA guide. Fifty-six journal articles were qualified based on the predetermined criteria. Results: The factors which influence family support for education patterns in school-age children identified in this scoping review include structural factors (family composition, the genders of the parents and the child, the social condition of the family and the child, the economic condition of the family and the child, and family education) and functional factors (family communication and the psychological conditions of the family and the child). The family and the child are an integral unity, and they support each other in education. Conclusions: Continuous support of the family for the education pattern of the school age child would shape the child’s behaviors and achievement’s. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Pentingnya peran dari keluarga dalam memberikan pendidikan dan menunjang keberhasilan anak. Hubungan dari anak dan perilaku parenting dapat memberikan efek pada prestasi anak sekolah. Tujuan: untuk memetakan dan meringkas secara kritis terhadap bukti ilmiah tentang faktor yang mempengaruhi dukungan keluarga terhadap pola pendidikan pada anak usia sekolah. Metode: Pencarian sistematis dilakukan dari 5 database yaitu PubMed, Science Direct, ProQuest, dan DOAJ serta melalui mesin pencari, Google Scholar. Artikel jurnal diambil dan diseleksi dengan mengikuti pedoman PRISMA. Lima puluh enam artikel jurnal memenuhi syarat berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Hasil: Faktor yang mempengaruhi dukungan keluarga terhadap pola pendidikan pada anak usia sekolah yang didapatkan dari scoping review ini meliputi factor struktural (komposisi keluarga, jenis kelamin orangtua dan anak, sosial keluarga dan anak, ekonomi keluarga serta pendidikan keluarga) dan faktor fungsional (komunikasi keluarga serta psikologis keluarga dan anak). Keluarga dan anak merupakan satu kesatuan yang saling mendukung dalam pendidikan. Kesimpulan: Dukungan keluarga yang berkesinambungan terhadap pola pendidikan anak usia sekolah membentuk perilaku dan prestasi anak.

STRENGTHENING ELDERLY COMMUNITIES TO SUPPORT AN ELDERLY-FRIENDLY CITY Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Hayati, Yati Sri; Merdikawati, Ayut; Kartika, Annisa Wuri
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2023.003.02.5

Fenomena bertambahnya lansia tentunya perlu diantisipasi karena akan berdampak luas sehingga perlu mendapat perhatian dari semua pihak terutama pemerintah melalui berbagai kebijakan dan program yang ditujukan bagi penduduk lanjut usia. Program Percepatan Kota Ramah Lansia pada hakekatnya merupakan salah satu upaya mengantisipasi ledakan penduduk lanjut usia di Indonesia. Salah satu indikator kota ramah lansia adalah dukungan masyarakat dan kesehatan. Mewujudkan dukungan dan kesehatan masyarakat melalui pelayanan kesehatan dan sosial berbasis masyarakat oleh Karang Werdha. Karang Werdha merupakan organisasi sosial sebagai wadah kegiatan para lansia. Karang Werdha bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas lansia agar mampu mengembangkan diri melalui program pelayanan kesehatan, pemeliharaan iman, pembinaan kegiatan ekonomi produktif, dan kegiatan lain sesuai kearifan lokal untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan lansia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa penguatan kelompok lansia melalui penyuluhan kesehatan, penjaringan kesehatan, dan sosialisasi indikator ramah lansia. Hal tersebut merupakan strategi untuk mendukung terbentuknya kota ramah lansia berdasarkan indikator kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan berupa peningkatan pengetahuan lansia tentang kesehatan, sosialisasi indikator ramah lansia, peningkatan pengetahuan pengurus di lingkungan Karang Werdha, dan terdeteksi diabetes, hipertensi dan obesitas pada lansia. Disimpulkan bahwa penguatan Karang Werdha dapat mendukung upaya kota ramah lansia. Perlu upaya lebih lanjut berupa pembinaan Posyandu untuk meningkatkan upaya di bidang kesehatan dalam mendukung indikator kota ramah lansia.

INFLUENCE OF MATERNAL FEEDING PRACTICE ON STUNTING AMONG CHILDREN AGED 6 TO 59 MONTHS FROM PENDEM VILLAGE, BATU CITY, INDONESIA Amaliya, Sholihatul; Hayati, Yati Sri; Azizah, Nurona
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v8i2.550

Introduction: Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition due to inadequate nutritional intake and is still a major health problem in Indonesia. Reducing the stunting rate can be done by reducing one of the risk factors of stunting, namely inadequate nutrition, which is influenced by the feeding practice in children under five years. This study aims to examine the relationship between complementary feeding practices on the incidence of stunting in Pendem Village, Batu City.Method: A case-control study was conducted and involved 30 children under five with stunting in the village of Pendem Batu City as a case group and 30 children with non-stunting conditions as a control. The instrument used in this study was a complementary feeding practice questionnaire. Furthermore, the data will be analyzed using an independent t-test and Mann-Whitney test.Result: The practice of giving complementary food has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting in the village of Pendem, Batu City (p=0.015; <0,05), especially in the sub-category of complementary feeding safety (p=0.014) and the responsive complementary feeding (p=0.007). In the sub-category, the accuracy of complementary foods (p=0.176) and the adequacy of complementary foods (p=0.83) were not significantly related to the incidence of stunting in the village of Pendem Koa Batu.Conclusions: The practice of giving MPASI has a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting, especially in the sub-category of safety and responsive giving of MPASI.

The Burden of Family Caregivers in the Care of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Literature Review Setyoadi; Meiliana, Sindy Wahyuarista; Hakim, Faradinanta Oktavia; Hayati, Yati Sri; Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Kartika, Annisa Wuri; Sandi, Prinovi Sapta
Journal of Rural Community Nursing Practice Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jrcnp.v2i1.207

Background: This literature review study is based on the increasing number of people with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (DMT2) which has an impact on the burden of family caregivers. Chronic T2DM disease requires long-term treatment and has an impact on the physical, psychological, social, and economic family. The burden of family caregivers causes stress, burnout, helplessness, and depression. Purpose: This literature review is intended to analyze the burden of family caregivers experienced when helping to care for family members with T2DM. Methods: This study method uses a literature review design conducted on 10 articles obtained from 3 data bases, namely EBSCO, PubMed, and Science Direct. The keywords used in article searches are "family burden OR burnout" or "caregiver burden OR burnout", AND "type 2 diabetes mellitus" with "AND" and "OR" as Boolean operators. Results: The results of the literature review found that family caregivers who do not have enough knowledge and skills in caring for family members with DMT2 and get this unprecedented patient condition cause family caregivers stress and discomfort, bringing them to mental, physical, social, and economic burdens because the only thing that concerns them is how they will persist in the face of the current conditions they are experiencing as well as the future of the family. Conclusions: The importance of the role of family nurses in providing upport in unraveling the burden experienced by family caregivers.

The Burden of Family Caregivers in the Care of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Literature Review Setyoadi; Meiliana, Sindy Wahyuarista; Hakim, Faradinanta Oktavia; Hayati, Yati Sri; Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Kartika, Annisa Wuri; Sandi, Prinovi Sapta
Journal of Rural Community Nursing Practice Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jrcnp.v2i1.207

Background: This literature review study is based on the increasing number of people with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (DMT2) which has an impact on the burden of family caregivers. Chronic T2DM disease requires long-term treatment and has an impact on the physical, psychological, social, and economic family. The burden of family caregivers causes stress, burnout, helplessness, and depression. Purpose: This literature review is intended to analyze the burden of family caregivers experienced when helping to care for family members with T2DM. Methods: This study method uses a literature review design conducted on 10 articles obtained from 3 data bases, namely EBSCO, PubMed, and Science Direct. The keywords used in article searches are "family burden OR burnout" or "caregiver burden OR burnout", AND "type 2 diabetes mellitus" with "AND" and "OR" as Boolean operators. Results: The results of the literature review found that family caregivers who do not have enough knowledge and skills in caring for family members with DMT2 and get this unprecedented patient condition cause family caregivers stress and discomfort, bringing them to mental, physical, social, and economic burdens because the only thing that concerns them is how they will persist in the face of the current conditions they are experiencing as well as the future of the family. Conclusions: The importance of the role of family nurses in providing upport in unraveling the burden experienced by family caregivers.

Unlocking the Power of Self-Regulation: How It Boosts Physical Activity in Older Adults Gultom, Elisabeth; Hayati, Yati Sri; Muslihah, Nurul
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.09

Older adults undergo various physical changes that necessitate consistent efforts to sustain their health, which includes engaging in regular physical activity. Participation in these activities is influenced by multiple factors, one of which is self-regulation. This study aims to investigate the relationship between self-regulation and physical activity among older adults at the Ciptomulyo Health Center. The research employs an analytical method utilizing a cross-sectional design. A total of 374 respondents who met the study's selection criteria were recruited. The Physical Activity Self-Regulation Scale (PASR) and the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE) were utilized to evaluate the levels of self-regulation and physical activity, respectively. The collected data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The majority of respondents were female (58.6%), with a significant proportion demonstrating high levels of self-regulation (74.6%) and satisfactory physical activity levels (61.5%). The results established a substantial correlation between self-regulation and physical activity (p = 0.000), suggesting that enhanced self-regulation is associated with increased physical activity. These findings underscore the importance of interventions designed to enhance self-regulation among older adults. By strengthening self-regulation, it is possible to mitigate inactivity and promote a healthier lifestyle. This insight provides a foundational basis for developing strategies that support older adults in maintaining an active and healthy lifestyle by enhancing their self-management skills.

Hypertension school and inclusive posbindu: A community-based intervention model to reduce the burden of non-communicable diseases Wihastuti, Titin Andri; Kartika, Annisa Wuri; Dewi, Elvira Sari; Hayati, Yati Sri; Indhiarti, Tantri Refa; Ardhia, Jessica Fio; Widiani, Luh; Arifah, Medisa Roro Putri Nur; Jannah, Riska Raudhatul; Amanda, Febrina; Indriyani, Damayanti; Machfud, Savinka Salsabiela Iriana; Tjahjono, Cholid Tri
Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 1 (2025): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2025)
Publisher : Caring: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2025.005.01.5

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension are a major public health burden, particularly in rural areas with limited healthcare access. This community engagement program aimed to reduce the burden of NCDs through a comprehensive community-based intervention model involving the revitalization of inclusive Posbindu (integrated health posts) and the establishment of a Hypertension School. The intervention included cadre training, early risk screening, support group formation, and the application of a positive deviance approach. The results showed improved capacity of health cadres in hypertension detection and education, increased early screening in the productive age group, and enhanced self-management among patients. This model contributed to improved quality of life for hypertensive patients and better achievement of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) at the local health center. The integrative approach demonstrates significant potential in strengthening community-based health systems for sustainable NCD management.

Peningkatan Efektivitas Urban Farming untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Ekonomi dan Kesehatan Lansia Kelompok Tani Kurnia Lestari Kota Malang Hayati, Yati Sri; Sitawati, Sitawati; Kartika, Annisa Wuri; Kristianingrum, Niko Dima; Soenarti, Sri; Lutfiana, Velinda Dewi; Rahmawati, Risma Dwi; Sari, Herdyana Lintang; Armannaena, Tria; Arfiati, Nurliza Prita
Kontribusi: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Cipta Media Harmoni

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53624/kontribusi.v5i2.586

Latar Belakang: Peningkatan jumlah penduduk lansia dapat menimbulkan peningkatan angka ketergantungan penduduk. Lansia seringkali dianggap sebagai individu tidak produktif. Urban farming atau pertanian perkotaan merupakan salah satu solusi bagi lansia untuk beraktivitas di pekarangan rumah. Tujuan: Untuk melihat peningkatan efektivitas urban farming dalam ekonomi dan kesehatan kelompok lansia setelah diberikan intervensi pengetahuan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metode: Kegiatan intervensi dilakukan dengan model pemberdayaan masyarakat yang mencakup kegiatan pendampingan pertanian, pendidikan kesehatan, kegiatan senam ergonomik dan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Hasil: Peningkatan produk pertanian dengan rata rata peningkatan 5 kg setiap kali panen dengan perubahan media tanam dan setting lahan. Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang mencakup pendampingan pertanian dan kegiatan edukasi kesehatan dengan konsep urban farming dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomi kelompok lansia di area perkotaan dengan peningkatan produk dan kualitas hasil panen serta peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia.

IMPLEMENTASI MODIFIKASI COGNITIVE STIMULATION THERAPY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF LANSIA RISIKO DEMENSIA Kartika, Annisa Wuri; Kumboyono, Kumboyono; Hayati, Yati Sri; Kristianingrum, Niko Dima
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 5 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i5.26191

Abstrak: Lansia di UPT PSTW Blitar memiliki risiko mengalami demensia karena faktor usia. Demensia merupakan suatu bentuk penurunan kognitif progresif yang ditandai dengan kemunduran daya ingat, kemampuan pengambilan keputusan, kepribadian, perilaku, kesulitan bahasa dan komunikasi. Terapi Stimulasi Kognitif (CST) merupakan terapi non-farmakologis yang efektif meningkatkan fungsi kognitif spesifik pada lansia penderita demensia. Tujuan dilakukan CST di UPT PSTW Blitar adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan fungsi kognitif lansia yang mengalami risiko demensia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan CST dengan modifikasi ini diberikan dengan metode edukasi kesehatan kepada 24 lansia dengan risiko dan demensia ringan dalam empat sesi dengan durasi 40 – 45 menit. Pengukuran evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner MMS (Mini Mental State Examination). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat perubahan kognitif responden dari tingkat sedang menjadi normal sebanyak empat orang. Rata-rata peningkatan skor yang didapatkan adalah 2 pada empat lansia . Terapi CST ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan secara rutin pada lansia sebagai intervensi berbasis Evidence Based Practice untuk memperlambat penurunan fungsi kognitif pada lansia.Abstract: Elderly people at UPT PSTW Blitar are at risk of developing dementia due to the risk factor of age. Dementia is a form of progressive cognitive decline characterized by decline in memory, decision-making ability, personality, behavior, language and communication difficulties. Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) is a non-pharmacological therapy that is effective in improving specific cognitive functions in elderly people with dementia. The aim of CST at UPT PSTW Blitar is to increase the knowledge and cognitive function of elderly people who are at risk of dementia. Modified CST activities were provided using health education methods to 24 elderly people with at-risk and mild dementia in four sessions with a duration of 40 – 45 minutes. Activity evaluation measurements were carried out using the MMS (Mini Mental State Examination) questionnaire instrument. The results of the activity showed that there were changes in the cognitive level of four respondents from moderate to normal levels. The average increase in score obtained was 2 in four elderly people. It is hoped that CST therapy can be applied routinely to the elderly as an Evidence Based Practice-based intervention to slow down the decline in cognitive function in the elderly.

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