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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PARTISIPASI DI POSYANDU BALITA DUSUN MUNTUNG ATA Hepilita, Yohana; Samul, Yoana
Wawasan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL WAWASAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan dan Pertanian Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Partisipasi Di Posyandu Balita Dusun Muntung Ata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu dalam partisipasi di Posyandu balita. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, pada 30 orang ibu dari anak bayi dan balita di Posyandu Dusun Muntung Ata. Cara pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner angket. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat berupa distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square Tests. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 66,7% ibu berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan Posyandu, karena itu tingkat partisipasi ibu dalam kegiatan posyandu balita di Dusun Muntung Ata wilayah Puskesmas Mano belum optimal. Hasil uji statistik menunjukan ada hubungan signifikan antara jarak tempat pelayanan Posyandu dengan perilaku partisipasi ibu dengan nilai p value < 0,05 yaitu 0.004, dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku partisipasi ibu dalam kegiatan Posyandu balita dengan nilai p value < 0,05 yaitu 0,011.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DIET HIPERTENSI PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI USIA DEWASA DI PUSKESMAS MOMBOK MANGGARAI TIMUR 2019 Hepilita, Yohana; Saleman, Kamilus A
Wawasan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL WAWASAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan dan Pertanian Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

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Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Diet Hipertensi Pada Penderita Hipertensi Usia Dewasa Di Puskesmas Mombok Manggarai Timur 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan diet hipertensi pada penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian one group pre post test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 19 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Lokasi penelitian di Desa Lengko Namut, Kecamatan Elar, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan 26 item pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, tingkat pengetahuan sebelum diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan adalah 12 responden (63%) berpengetahuan cukup dan 7 responden (37%) berpengetahuan kurang. Setelah diberikan penyuluhan kesehatan memperlihatkan tingkat pengetahuan yang lebih tinggi yaitu 16 responden (84%) berpengetahuan baik, 3 responden (16%) berpengetahuan cukup. Hasil penelitian melalui uji hipotesis Pared Sample T-Test menunjukan perbedaan rata-rata skor antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan kesehatan dengan selisih nilai sebesar 8,684 dan nilai (q = 0,00 < α = 0,05), yang berarti ada pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan diet hipertensi pada penderita hipertensi usia dewasa di Puskesmas Mombok, Manggarai Timur.
LITERATUR REVIEW : HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Jeharut, Adelgonda Fitri; Hepilita, Yohana; Daar, Gabriel Fredi
Wawasan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL WAWASAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan dan Pertanian Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

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Gangguan kecemasan pada pasien Diabetes Melitus dapat memperburuk kondisi penderitanya. Kecemasan dapat merangsang hipotalamus hipofisis untuk melepaskan hormon ACTH dimana hormon ini dapat memicu kelenjar adrenal untuk melepaskan hormon epinefrin dan kortisol yang akan meningkatkan kadar gula didalam darah. Tujuan dari penelitian literatur review ini adalah adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dengan kadar gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode Literatur reiview. Variabel independen adalah kecemasan sedangkan variabel dependen adalah kadar gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah jurnal nasional dan internasional yang telah melalui tahap screening dan sampel penelitian adalah 10 jurnal nasional dan internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan kesepuluh artikel yang telah di review terdapat hubungan antara kecemasan dengan kadar gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus. Masalah psikologis seperti kecemasan menjadi salah satu faktor yang dapat mengakibatkan meningkatnya kadar gula di dalam darah
HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI ALKOHOL DENGAN PERILAKU SEKS PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA DI KELURAHAN KAROT Mulyati, Valentina; Iwa, Kornelia Romana; Hepilita, Yohana
Wawasan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL WAWASAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan dan Pertanian Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

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Perilaku konsumsi alkohol menyebabkan masalah-masalah yang sangat berbahaya. Ketika subjek dalam keadaan mabuk atau mengkonsumsi alkohol, subjek merasa libidonya tidak stabil sehingga subjek selalu ingin melakukan seks pranikah bersama kekasihnya. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi alkohol dengan perilaku seks pranikah pada remaja di Kelurahan Karot. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu non-probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling dan jumlah responden 144 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar remaja yang mengkonsumsi alkohol cenderung melakukan perilaku seks pranikah sebanyak 79 orang (54,9%). hasil uji statistic menggunakan chi square menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan konsumsi alkohol dengan perilaku seks pranikah pada remaja di Kelurahan Karot dengan p Value = 0,000.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN HIPERTENSI PADA USIA DEWASA MENENGAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS WANGKO KECAMATAN RAHONG UTARA TAHUN 2022 Jehani, Yohana; Hepilita, Yohana; Krowa, Yuliana Reginaldis Rosali
Wawasan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL WAWASAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan dan Pertanian Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

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Penyakit hipertensi merupakan suatu keadaan ketika tekanan darah di pembuluh darah meningkat dengan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah sistolik > 140 mmHg dan diastolik > 90 mmHg. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa menengah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wangko. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis deskriptif analitik rancangan cross sectional. Variabel independen adalah jenis kelamin, riwayat keluarga, aktivitas fisik, konsumsi alkohol, kebiasaan merokok, pola makan dan stress sedangkan variabel dependen kejadian hipertensi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 82 orang. Hasil: sebanyak 32 responden (39,0%) yang mengalami hipertensi stadium I dan terdapat 50 responden (61,0%) yang mengalami hipertensi stadium II. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dengan α=0,05 (H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima jika p < α). Jenis kelamin (p=0,000), riwayat keluarga hipertensi (p=0,001), aktivitas fisik (0,004), konsumsi alkohol (0,000), kebiasaan merokok (0,000), pola makan (p=0,000), stress (p=0,002) memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada usia dewasa menengah di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Wangko (p<0,05). Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut diharapkan kepada masyarakat agar menghindari faktor – faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan kejadian hipertensi.
The Relationship Between Adolescent Knowledge About HIV/AIDS and Stigma Toward PLWHA at the Faculty of Health Sciences Simon, Maria Getrida; Hepilita, Yohana; Mariati, Lusia Henny
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jdk.v12i3.718

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is one of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in the health sector, alongside efforts to combat Malaria and Tuberculosis (TB), with a focus on controlling the spread of new cases. One of the measures to control transmission is ensuring that people living with HIV (PLWHA) adhere to antiretroviral (ARV) treatment. Stigma refers to a negative attribute attached to an individual due to environmental influences. This stigma often leads to discrimination, which is defined as unjust treatment of individuals based on their actual or perceived HIV status or overall health condition. This study is a quantitative research using a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires distributed via Google Form. The sample consisted of all first-year students of the Nursing Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Catholic University od Santu Paulus Ruteng, totaling 129 participants. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with the inclusion criteria being: willingness to participate and being a first-year student preparing for clinical practice. A chi-square statistical test resulted in a p-value of 0.025, indicating a significant relationship between adolescent knowledge and stigma toward PLWHA. As future nurses, it is essential for nursing students to enhance their knowledge to avoid harboring negative stigma when providing care for PLWHA.
Nutrition-Sensitive Factors Associated with the Stunted Growth of Under-Five Children with Infections in Rural Eastern Indonesia Danal, Paskaliana Hilpriska; Hepilita, Yohana; Wea, Lidwina Dewiyanti
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jdk.v12i3.766

Abstract

Nutrition-sensitive factors, such as infections, are indirect contributors to inadequate nutrient absorption. This study aims to identify the nutrition-sensitive factors associated with stunted growth among under-five children attending a public health center due to infection-related problems. A cross-sectional design was used, involving 47 children who visited the public health center in July 2022. Participants were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires, a microtoise, and the WHO growth chart. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-square test, while multivariate analysis employed binary logistic regression. The results showed that 35 children had normal growth, while 12 were stunted. The most common nursing diagnosis was ineffective airway clearance (36.2%). Among the nutrition-sensitive factors, household water supply was the most dominant factor associated with stunted growth (OR = 42.317; p = 0.038). Poor access to clean water, mediated by infection, can hinder the linear growth of children.
The Relationship Between Self-Efficacy and Dietary Compliance in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Cancar Public Health Center: English Hepilita, Yohana; Natul, Fransiska Kurniati; Angelina, Rena Putri Theresia
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jdk.v13i2.773

Abstract

Dietary regulation is one of the main pillars in the management of diabetes mellitus. Effective dietary management requires strong commitment and self-discipline from patients to achieve optimal outcomes. This study aimed to examine the relationship between self-efficacy and dietary compliance among patients with diabetes mellitus at Cancar Public Health Center, Manggarai Regency. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed, using a total sampling technique involving 30 respondents. Data were analyzed using Kendall’s Tau-b correlation test. The findings revealed that among respondents with high self-efficacy, 13 were compliant with their diet and 2 were less compliant. Among those with moderate self-efficacy, 1 was compliant, 5 were less compliant, and 4 were non-compliant. Meanwhile, respondents with low self-efficacy showed no compliance or low compliance, with 5 individuals categorized as non-compliant. The statistical analysis using Kendall’s Tau-b test demonstrated a significant relationship between self-efficacy and dietary compliance (ρ-value = 0.000). These results suggest that improving self-efficacy in patients with diabetes mellitus is essential to enhance dietary adherence and prevent more severe health complications.  
Pengalaman Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dalam Mempertahankan Gula Darah Secara Mandiri Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Maria Getrida Simon; Yohana Hepilita; Lusia Henny Mariati; Oliva Suyen Ningsih
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1sp (2023): Special Issue Outcome PDP
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i1sp.495

Abstract

DM is a health problem that affects productivity and reduces the quality of human resources. Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by the pancreas not being able to produce enough insulin or the body not being able to use insulin effectively. Insulin is a hormone that regulates the balance of blood sugar levels. To regulate the balance of blood sugar levels, treatment that can be focused on diabetics is by changing lifestyle. The urgency of this research is that this research can help patients choose the right way to maintain blood sugar so as to prevent patients from getting diabetic complications and improve the quality of life of Diabetes Mellitus patients. The purpose of this study was to see how the experience of Diabetes Mellitus patients maintains Blood Sugar. This study uses qualitative research methods. The qualitative research method is research that uses an interpretive and naturalistic approach to the focus of the research. Qualitative research also studies phenomena in their natural state without manipulation, and interprets the meaning of these phenomena from the perspective of the actor. Based on this research, it was found that there were 3 themes, namely self-management, support and motivation and lack of knowledge in self-management. Through this research, it is hoped that health workers will be more active in carrying out health promotion
PROCESSING OF CHURCH PUMP JUICE TO REDUCE HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY IN THE WORK AREA OF SITA MANGGARAI PUSKESMAS EAST Hepilita, Yohana; Dewiyanti Wea, Lidwina; Fariday Dewi, Claudia; Suryati, Yuliana; Yuniati Demang, Fransiska; Suyen Ningsih, Oliva; Getrida Simon, Maria; Handi, Heri bertus
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.911 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i3.1328

Abstract

Lecturer community service program with the theme. Processing of Siamese Pumpkin Juice to Reduce Hypertension in the Elderly in the Work Area of ​​the Sita Health Center, East Manggrai Regency. Hypertension is persistent blood pressure where the systolic pressure is 140 mmHg and the diastolic pressure is 90 mmHg, based on two or more measurements and checked every 5 minutes. Chayote is a subtropical plant and belongs to the cucurbitaceus species which is often used as food. The benefits of potassium, alkaloids, and flavonoids in chayote can reduce blood pressure. The purpose of the Lecturer's community service activities is to use chayote to be processed into juice that is beneficial for health, especially to reduce high blood pressure/hypertension in the elderly in the work area of ​​the Sita Health Center. the number of elderly at the Sita Health Center is 120 people and 90 people have hypertension and 6 of them have a stroke due to hypertension, because of the above problems the nursing study program lecturer team held community service activities by processing pumpkin syam into juice to reduce hypertension in the elderly because pumpkin juice Siamese affects reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Patients with hypertension are expected to apply more ways to overcome hypertension by consuming herbal medicines such as chayote because it has many benefits and the price is cheap, and it is also easy to obtain.