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HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUGAN DALAM RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI DUSUN PERANG DESA CIRENG KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TAHUN 2018 Dewi, Claudia Fariday; Sardin, Eduardus
Wawasan Kesehatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): JURNAL WAWASAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Santu Paulus Ruteng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.48 KB)

Abstract

Hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dalam rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Dusun Perang, Desa Cireng, Kabupaten Manggarai tahun 2018. Infeksi respiratori akut (IRA) merupakan penyebab terpenting mordiditas dan moratalitas pada anak. Yang dimaksud infeksi respiratori akut adalah infeksi mulai dari respiratori atas dan adeknosanya serta infeksi respiratori bawah atau parekim paru, infeksi respirarori atas terdiri dari rinitis, faringitis, tonsilitis rinosinussitis dan otitis media, sedangkan ifeksi respiratori bawa terdiri dari: epiglositis, bronkitis, bronkiolitis dan pneumonia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dalam rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di Dusun Perang, Desa Cireng, Kabupaten Manggarai tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dengan desain analitis survey. Desain penelitian yaitu cross sectionals study, lokasi penelitian di Dusun Perang, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 40 responden dengan teknik total sampling instrumen yang digunakan pedoman wawancara dan observasi. Hasil uji statistik chi- square di peroleh p value 0,000 (< 0,05), hal ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sanitasi lingkungan dalam rumah dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran orang tua akan penting menjaga kondisi sanitasi lingkugan dalam rumah yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kejadian ISPA pada kelompok usia balita
Effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation with Music and Aromatherapy on Decreasing Stress Levels among Teachers Dewi, Claudia Fariday; Margawati, Ani; Mu’in, Muhammad
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 8, No 2 (2018): (DECEMBER 2018)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v8i2.20681

Abstract

Background: Stress among teachers has a significant relationship with the psychosomatic and depressive symptoms. Progressive muscle relaxation with music and aromatherapy is an intervention which can be implemented to reduce the level of stress among teachers.Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of progressive muscle relaxation with music and aromatherapy on decreasing the level of stress among teachers.Methods: This study employed a pre-posttest quasi-experimental design with a control group. The samples were 46 teachers recruited by purposive sampling and were evenly assigned to the intervention group and the control group. Progressive muscle relaxation with music and aromatherapy was given to the intervention group for four sessions in four days; each lasted for 20 minutes. The data were collected using the Teacher Stress Inventory and analyzed using the t-test to know the effects of the intervention.Results: The results showed that the mean of stress level among the teachers in the intervention group decreased from 50.65±3.761 to 32.78±8.426 after the intervention. Meanwhile, in the control group, the mean of stress level slightly decreased from 49.87±3.348 to 49.17±4.868. The t-test obtained a p-value of 0.000, indicating that there were significant differences in the stress levels between the intervention and the control group.Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation with music and aromatherapy reduced the level of stress among teachers. Based on the findings, it is recommended that community nurses promote this relaxation therapy to decrease the stress level among school teachers.
PENINGKATAN GIZI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGOLAHAN SUSU KEDELAI DI DESA SAMBI, REOK BARAT, KABUPATEN MANGGARAI Heribertus Handi Erick; Claudia Fariday Dewi; Lusia Henny Mariati; Yohana Hepilita; Kornelia Iwa; Maria Getrida Simon; Lidwina Dewiyanti Wea
Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36928/jrt.v3i2.403

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Sambi Kecamatan Reok Barat dalam mengelola kacang kedelai menjadi susu kedelai. Pengelolaan susu kedelai bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi masyarajat Desa Sambi khususnya anak-anak agar terhindar dari masalah gizi salahsatunya adalah stunting. Pemilihan Desa Sambi sebagai tempat pelaksanaan pengabdian didasarkan oleh data pusat Kesehatan Desa sambi yang menunjukkan terdapat 15 % anak usia sekolah dan balita mengalami kekurangan gizi, Laki – laki dewasa produktif 7% bebadan kurus. Kegiatan pengolahan susu kedelai diawali dengan penyampaian materi tentang gizi kemudian dilanjutkan dengan metode pengolahan susu kedelai dan mempraktikkan cara pengolahannya. Karena pentingnya gizi bagi kehidupan manusia maka program pengabdian kepada masyarakat di desa Sambi yang dilakukan oleh tim dosen Univeristas katolik santu paulus Ruteng mampu menghasilkan bubuk susu kedelai yang dapat dinikmati oleh masyarakat desa sambi setiap hari.
UPAYA EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN BULLYING PADA SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI NTT Nur Dafiq dafiq; Claudia Fariday Dewi; Nai Sema; Sahrul Salam
Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2020): Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36928/jrt.v3i3.610

Abstract

Kasus bullying di Indonesia menduduki peringkat teratas. Perilaku bullying sering kali terjadi apabila seseorang mempunyai kekurangan dalam dirinya baik itu secara fisik maupun mental.Dampak bullying bagi siswa dapat berupa menurunnya nafsu makan, sakit kepala, dan malu serta merasa takut unruk bergaul di lingkungan sosial. Peningkatan pemahaman siswa dan siswi terkait perilaku bullying dapat menurunkan kasus bullying.Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan pada 4 sekolah di Kabupaten Manggarai dan Manggarai Barat yaitu MAN 2 Langke Rembong, MAN Salahudin Nagalili, SMA Familia Lembor dan SMA Negri 1 Rahong Utara.Kegiatan dilakukan pada tahun 2019 dengan rentang waktu 1 Minggu.Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman serta meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja mengenai perilaku bullying serta konsekuensi dampak psikologis. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu dengan cara penyuluhan, dirancang dalam bentuk pemaparan materi serta diskusi dan tanya jawab. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam jangka waktu yang bebeda untuk tiap sekolah. Melalui kegiatan ini remaja mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang bullying, mengetahui bentuk dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi bullying, jenis-jenis bullying serta cara melawan bullying agar tidak menimbulkan dampak buruk bagi kondisi psikis. Manfaat pelaksanaan kegiatan ini bagi sekolah yaitu adanya kesadaran pihak sekolah terhadap dampak buruk perilaku bullying sehingga dapat dilakukan berbagai kebijakan untuk mengurangi dan mencegah terjadinya kasus bullying di sekolah
Asuhan Keperawatan Komunitas Pada Masalah PHBS dan COVID-19 pada Warga Dusun Rejeng Desa Bangka Lelak Kabupaten Manggarai Nusa Tenggara Timur Claudia Fariday Dewi; Kornelia Romana Iwa; Bonavantura Nursi Nggarang
Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2020): Randang Tana - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36928/jrt.v3i3.631

Abstract

Salah satu penyebab utama peningkatan masalah penyakit menular adalah kurangnya kesadaran dalam menjalankan hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Mencuci tangan dengan air bersih dan menggunakan sabun, memberikan ASI eksklusif, tidak merokok, beraktifitas fisik, mengkonsumsi air bersih, jamban dan memberantas jentik nyamuk, merupakan indikator PHBS dalam rumah tangga. Peningkatan masalah kesehatan seperti covid-19 dapat dicegah dengan menjalankan perilaku hidup bersih sehat. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dalam menjalankan PHBS dalam tatanan rumah tangga dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan komunitas. Pengabdian ini dilakukan terhadap 50 keluarga di Dusun Rejeng Desa Bangka Lelak, Kabupaten Manggarai selama 4 minggu. Hasil pengkajian terhadap sikap dan perilaku masyarakat menunjukkan 48% warga memiliki sikap negatif terhadap PHBS dan 42% warga memiliki perilaku PHBS kurang baik. Sikap warga dalam menghadapi covid-19 cenderung positif ditunjukkan dengan Sebagian besar warga menyatakan setuju dan sangat setuju terhadap upaya pencegahan penularan covid-19. Kegiatan pelayanan masyarakat bertujuan mengatasi masalah kurangnya perilaku hidup bersih sehat yang dapat berakibat pada mudahnya penularan covid-19. Pelaksanaan pengabdian didasarkan pada pemberian asuhan keperawatan komunitas berupa pengkajian, analisa data, rencana intervensi, implementasi hingga evaluasi. Intervensi pengabdian yang dilakukan berupa pendidikan kesehatan tentang perilaku hidup bersih sehat serta pendidikan kesehatan tentang cara pencegahan penularan virus corona. Dampak dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran warga dalam menjalankan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat berawal dari lingkungan keluarga
PANDANGAN TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA: STUDI DARI PARA BIARAWATI DI KABUPATEN MANGGARAI PROVINSI NTT Lidwina Dewiyanti Wea; Heribertus Handi; Claudia Fariday Dewi; Fransiska Yuniati Demang
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Abstract

This study collect information on nuns in Manggarai whom categorized as nulliparity. 6 nuns are participated on this research. Qualitative study were used to browse themes related to the perception on breast cancer. Data were collected using interview recorded with voice recorder. Study findings emphasized several important facts that influencing their behavior on giving opinion of breast cancer. There were 4 themes obtained. First theme was the lack of knowledge. The theme represented by the findings that the majority of the participant could not answer the question on definition, etiology, sign and symptom, and the cancer treatment. The second theme was belief. Majority of participant belief that they could not possibly suffer from breast cancer because they are unmarried and their life style within the monastery is being maintain better. The third theme was the habituality. The statement supporting this theme was within the monastery there were no discussion on reproductive health, they thought that the said discussion was not the priority on the monastery life. The fourth theme was hope. This theme was appear as the majority of participant wished for the health education on reproductive health especially on breast cancer. Thus, the findings on this research explain that the participants had not yet obtained the proper information of breast cancer. Belief and habits orelated to breast cancer also appear in the study findings, that also related to culture and custom going on for a long period of time. Wishful response stated by participants was the findings need to be noticed by all involved stakeholder. Participant needed the accurate information on reproductive health specifically, breast cancer.
Relationship between Culture and Self-Efficacy with Risk of Suicide among High School Adolescents in Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Claudia Dewi; Fransiska Yuniati Demang
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v4i1.395

Abstract

The changing times have resulted in a greater variety of problems that cause stress and the weaker one's ability to cope with stress. This results in higher cases of suicide and a higher risk of suicide. Assessment of the risk of suicide is important to pay attention to cultural factors other than individual factors. Various attempts have been made to reduce the suicide rate. One of the efforts that can be done to reduce suicide rates is to increase individual self-efficacy. This study aims to determine how the relationship between self-efficacy and culture is related to the risk of suicide in adolescents in Langke Rembong District, Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This study used a cross-sectional quantitative approach. The population in this study were adolescents in Manggarai Regency with a sample size of 274 people. Data collection was carried out using the Assessment of Suicidal Intention (ASI), Cultural Assessment of Risk for Suicide (CARS) General Self Efficacy Scale (GSES). The results showed a significant relationship between CARS and GSES with a p value of 0,000 and a significant relationship between ASI and GSES with a p value of 0.003.The results of the Manova test showed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and the risk of suicide using CARS and GSES. p value <0.05. Good self-efficacy can be a protective factor against suicide risk, vice versa, low self-efficacy can be a risk factor for suicide.
Reproductive Health Needs among Children with Hearing and Visual Impairements at SLB Karya Murni Ruteng , NTT Province fransiska demang; Claudia Fariday Dewi
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v4i1.397

Abstract

Children with Special Needs (hearing and visual impairments) will experience the same sexual development, confusion, and sexual urges as some normal children. However, access to information to obtain knowledge about reproductive health is still lacking due to their limitations. It is happened because of the lack of attention and support from the government and the general public. It is necessary to identify reproductive health needs so that health service activities can be right on target and increase the reproductive health services in this group. This study aims to identify the reproductive health needs of children with special needs (hearing and visual impairments) in SLB Karya Murni Ruteng. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological study approach. This research was conducted at SLB Karya Murni Ruteng from May to August 2020. Participants in this study were six hearing impairments children and seven visual impairments. The principle of sampling in qualitative research is to achieve data saturation means there are no new themes that showed up. The participants in this study were 13 people because they had received data saturation. Research data collection was carried out through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) on hearing impairments children, assisted by their teacher to translate the sign language proposed by the researcher. And for the visual impairment children, the research data were collected through in-depth interviews. Researchers used interview guidelines to assist researchers in asking research-oriented questions. Analysis of the data used in this study using content analysis. The analysis provides in narrative form started from coding each informant's statement that is relevant to the research, categorizing, and producing themes under the research objectives. The validated data carried out by triangulation of sources that confirming the answers with related parties so that there was the suitability of the answers given to the informants. The source of triangulation was taken from the teachers and principals of Karya Murni's SLB, who were always with them both at school and in the school dormitory. The results of the study explained that most children with special needs did not have a comprehensive understanding of Reproductive Health. The role of parents and educators is still not maximal in giving the understanding of reproductive health to children with special needs. Health services, especially reproductive health, which is currently being echoed by the central and regional governments, have not touched people with special needs
Pemberdayaan Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Rai Kabupaten Manggarai, Nusa Tenggara Timur Maria Sriana Banul; Makrina Sedista Manggul; Silfia Angela Norce Halu; Claudia Fariday Dewi; Catherine Clarita Yoana Mbohong
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 8 (2022): Volume 5 No 8 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i8.6525

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting masih menjadi masalah serius yang dihadapi oleh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Kejadian stunting dianggap serius karena mengakibatkan keterlambatan perkembangan motorik dan menurunnya tingkat kecerdasaan pada balita. Tujuan kegaiatan ini adalah meningkatkan peran keluarga dalam melakukan upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh oleh 4 keluarga penderita stunting, perwakilan warga Desa Rai, kepala Desa Rai, Kepala Dusun, Ketua RT/RW dan bidan coordinator di Desa Rai. Metode yang digunakan adalah edukasi dengan penyajian materi dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab serta pembagian leaflet dan lembar balik kepada peserta. Semua peserta yang ikut dalam kegiatan ini sangat antusias, aktif dan mampu memahami materi yang disampaikan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang pencegahan stunting. Aparat desa seperti kepala Desa, bidan, anggota BPD dan masyarakat berkomitmen untuk bekerjasama  dalam pencegahan stunting di Desa Rai.  Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, stunting, Keluarga ABSTRACT Stunting is still a serious problem faced by the world, including Indonesia. The incidence of stunting is considered serious because of the delay in motor development and the decreased level of intelligence in toddlers. The purpose of this activity is to increase the role of families in preventing stunting. This activity was attended by 4 families of stunting sufferers, representatives of Rai Village residents, Rai Village heads, Hamlet heads, RT/RW heads and the coordinator of midwives in Rai Village. The method used is education by presenting the material using the lecture, discussion, questioning, and distribution of leaflets and answer sheets to participants. all participants who took part in this activity were very enthusiastic, active and able to understand the material presented. The result of this activity is public understanding about stunting prevention. Village officials such as village heads, midwives, BPD members and the community are committed to being committed to preventing stunting in Rai Village. Keywords: Empowerment, stunting, Family
Penggunaan Audio Hipnoterapi dalam Meningkatkan Self Efficcacy pada Remaja di Smk Ruteng Claudia Fariday Dewi; Kornelia Romana Iwa; Bonavantura N. Nggarang; Heribertus Handi; Lidwina D. Wea; Yohana Jehani; Matilda P. Hadia
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 10 (2022): Volume 5 No 10 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i10.7125

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bunuh diri adalah penyebab kematian kedua pada usia 15-29 tahun dan salah satu sumber terbesar kematian dini. Bunuh diri diperkirakan menjadi penyebab 1,4% dari total kematian dan 15% dari kematian akibat cedera di dunia.  Kabupaten Manggarai yang terletak di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur awal tahun 2019 hingga Agustus 2019 tercatat terdapat 12 kasus bunuh diri. Lebih dari 50% kasus tersebut terjadi pada anak usia remaja.  Penyebab bunuh diri dapat berupa faktor lingkungan dan interpersonal. Self-efficacy sebagai faktor interpersonal telah dipelajari sebagai langkah menghindari upaya bunuh diri. Salah satu Langkah yang dapat diupayakan untuk mengatasi resiko bunuh diri adalah peningkatan self efficacy siswa/siswi SMK Ruteng melalui upaya penyuluhan dan pelatihan hipoterapi. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan diharapkan siswa/siswi SMK Swakarsa dapat memiliki pengetahuan tentang pentingnya self effikasi dalam upaya pencegahan bunuh diri dan keterampilan self hypnosis untuk meningkatkan self efficacy diri secara mandiri. Terdapat kesadaran dari siswa siswi akan pentingnya self efficacy bagi kesehatan mental dan terdapat ketertarikan siswa-siswi untuk mempelajari dan mencoba sendiri self hypnosis sebagai upaya peningkatan self efficacy. Kata Kunci: Hipnoterapi, Eficcaccy Diri, Bunuh Diri.  ABSTRACT Suicide is the second leading cause of death among 15-29 year olds and one of the biggest sources of premature death. Suicide is estimated to be the cause of 1.4% of total deaths and 15% of injury deaths worldwide. Manggarai Regency, which is located in East Nusa Tenggara Province, from early 2019 to August 2019 there were 12 cases of suicide. More than 50% of these cases occur in adolescents. Causes of suicide can be environmental and interpersonal factors. Self-efficacy as an interpersonal factor has been studied as a measure to avoid suicide attempts. One of the steps that can be taken to overcome the risk of suicide is to increase the self-efficacy of students of SMK Ruteng through counseling and hypotherapy training. After the service activities are carried out, it is hoped that the Swakarsa Vocational School students can have knowledge about the importance of self-efficacy in suicide prevention efforts and self-hypnosis skills to increase self-efficacy independently. There is awareness from students about the importance of self-efficacy for mental health and there is interest from students to learn and try self-hypnosis as an effort to increase self-efficacy. Keywords: Hypnotherapy, Self-Efficacy, Suicide.