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The water quality monitoring of vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) ponds in East Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency, Indonesia Harlina Harlina; Ilmiah Ilmiah; Andi Hamdillah; Dewi Virgiastuti Jarir; Ahmad Darul Salam
Depik Vol 11, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.507 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.11.1.21663

Abstract

The monitoring of water quality is an essential process of shrimp production. This study aimed to evaluate the water quality based on physical, chemical, and biological parameters in a vannamei shrimp pond, which is managed by an intensive system in East Tanete Riattang District, Bone Regency. The sampling of parameters was conducted from March to April 2020 at the ponds in three villages, which include Waetuo (station A), Panyula (station B), and Toro (station C). The water quality was evaluated at each sampling site based on certain factors, such as dissolved oxygen (DO), temperature, salinity, pH, ammonia, and bacterial population. The results showed that the temperature, salinity, pH, DO, and bacterial populations ranged from 26 to 30 °C, 25 to 35 ppt, 5.5 to 7.0, 5.5 to 7.0 ppm, and 3.5 × 101 to 2.1 × 103, respectively. According to the National Standard of Indonesia for shrimp culture, the range of these water quality parameters was suitable for vannamei shrimp life. Meanwhile, the level of ammonia was 1.7 to 1.8 ppm, which exceeded the normal range that supports the vannamei shrimp life-cycle.Keywords:Water quality, Ponds, Litopenaeus vannamei,Ammonia,Vibriosis
ANTIBACTERIAL SCREENING OF SARGASSUM SP EXTRACT. OPPOSING VIBRIO PARAHAEMOLYTICUS BACTERIA Datu, Syeiqido Sora; Angraeni; Fatwasari, Fina; Jarir, Dewi Virgiastuti; Sabilah, Anisa Aulia
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): MSJ-February
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v2i1.94

Abstract

Antibiotics cause resistance to pathogenic bacteria, and the emergence of resistance and bacterial pathogenic infections makes scientists try to find new drugs. One of the efforts is to use marine organisms as a natural antibacterial agent, one of them is Sargassum sp. Sargassum sp contains alginate and iodine which are used in the food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and textile industries. Apart from that, Sargassum sp. contains active compounds of steroids, alkaloids, phenols and triterpenoids which function as antibacterials, can be used to inhibit the growth of Vibrio sp bacteria which is the cause of firefly disease which is most dangerous for tiger prawns. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of the extract Sargassum sp. In inhibiting the growth of Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacteria with different levels of solvent start with methanol, ethyl asetat, and n-hexane. The rejuvenation of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio harveyimelalai bacteria is carried out in two stages, the first is planting on Triptyc Soy Broth (TSB) medium and the second stage is planting on Triptyc Soy Agar (TSA) medium.  Antibacterial sensitivity test using disc diffusion method. The results of the test showed that 1). sargassum sp which is extracted by metanol solvent inhibits the growth of Vibrio parahemolyticus bacteria. 2). sargassum sp which extract by etil sestat and n - heksan solvent can't inhibit the Vibrio parahemolyticus bacteria.
UJI DAYA ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN KETAPANG (Terminalia catappa L) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Vibrio harveyi SECARA IN VITRO Deni Aulia; Artin Indrayati; Dewi Virgiastuti Jarir; Bagus Hadiwinata; Bambang Suprakto; Nunung Sabariyah; Sri Wartini
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 14 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v14i1.764

Abstract

Bakteri Vibrio harveyi merupakan penyakit bakterial yang banyak dijumpai pada kegiatan budidaya perikanan. Penggunaan antibiotik dalam pencegahan dan pengobatan serangan penyakit menyebabkan efek negatif. Daun Ketapang (Terminalia catappa L) diketahui mengandung senyawa kimia seperti flavonoid, alkaloid, fenolik, tanin, dan saponin yang dapat berperan sebagai antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui daya antibakteri ekstrak daun Ketapang terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Vibrio harveyi. Uji daya antibakteri dilakukan dengan 5 jenis perlakuan yaitu 1 perlakuan tanpa daun Ketapang (kontrol) dan 4 perlakuan daun Ketapang dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda yaitu 15, 30, 60, dan 120gram daun ketapang/liter. Masing - masing perlakuan terdiri dari 3 pengulangan. Ekstrak daun Ketapang menunjukkan daya antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Vibrio harveyi dengan rerata hambatan masing – masing konsentrasi (Mean ± SEM) yaitu 7,53 ± 0,13 mm (15 gram/liter); 7,70 ± 0,36 (30 gram/liter); 8,25 ± 0,15 (60 gram/liter); and 9,62 ± 0,83(120 gram/liter). Perlakuan tanpa daun Ketapang (kontrol) tidak menunjukkan daya antibakteri. Ekstrak daun Ketapang menunjukkan daya antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Vibrio harveyii dengan daya antibakteri sebanding terhadap konsentrasi ekstrak.
AVOCADO LEAF AND FRUIT EXTRACT (PERSEA AMERICANA MILL) AS A FEED ADDITIVE FOR NILE TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS SP.) Deni Aulia; Dewi Virgiastuti Jarir; Isnainisa Woro Charity; Maqzanil Asywaq; Nunung Sabariyah; Umidayati Umidayati; Artin Indrayati
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 14 No 3 (2024): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v14i3.1034

Abstract

Nile tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) is one of the freshwater fish highly favored by fish farmers in Indonesia. The use of feed additives in fish diets to accelerate growth and enhance immunity has been widely practiced. Avocado is a natural plant known for its beneficial chemical compounds. This study aims to investigate the potential of avocado fruit and leaf extracts as feed additives for Nile tilapia. The Nile tilapia, with an average weight of 2.0 g/fish, were reared in 21 aquariums at a density of 16 fish/aquarium for 30 days. Avocado leaf and fruit extracts were mixed into the feed before being given to the fish. The study included seven treatments: avocado leaf extract at 5%, 10%, and 20% (DA5, DA10, and DA20), avocado fruit extract at 5%, 10%, and 20% (BA5, BA10, and BA20), and a control group without treatment (C). The final fish weight, weight gain, specific growth rate, and survival rate of Nile tilapia with avocado leaf and fruit extract treatments were higher compared to the control group. Conversely, the condition factor of fish without treatment was higher compared to those with treatments. Avocado fruit extract showed a more beneficial effect compared to avocado leaf extract. The use of higher doses of extracts demonstrated a better positive impact on Nile tilapia. Avocado fruit extract at a dose of 20% showed the best results for application in aquaculture activities.
FUNGSI MANGROVE SEBAGAI BIOFILTER LIMBAH BUDIDAYA UDANG VANAME PADA TAMBAK INTENSIF SUPM NEGERI BONE Suryo Wirawan Anton; Anton Anton; Dewi Virgiastuti Jarir; Fatmah Fatmah; Harlina Usman; Ilmiah Kuruseng
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v3i1.61

Abstract

This research was conducted in Juli-September 2019 in the Intensive Bone Pond SUPM Negeri Bone, Bone Regency. This study aims to: (1) Describe the condition of the study site for pond intercropping patterns; (2) Knowing the type and density of mangroves at the study site; (3) Assessing the role of mangroves as biofilter for the pollution of vaname shrimp pond cultivation. The method used in data collection is done by direct measurement to the field for water quality at the location of the pond, the type and density of mangroves determined by using transects. The results showed that the pond intercropping pattern used in the Bone State SUPM Pond was a model of an open trench pond. The type of mangrove that dominates the research location is Rhizopora mucronata and for vegetation density each station was different where in the tree category station 1 had a vegetation density of 0.48 ind / m², station II was 0.87 ind / m², station III was 1.06 ind / m². For the stake category 1 station has a vegetation density of 0.24 ind / m², station II is 0.08 ind / m², station III is 0.68 ind / m². For the seedling category station 1 has a vegetation density of 77 ind / m², station II is 32 ind / m², station III is 15 ind / m². Mangroves in the vicinity of SUPM Bone Bone can play a role as biofilter for the pollution of vaname shrimp aquaculture results with measurements of water quality before and after passing through mangroves decreased
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN TAMBAK UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) TERHADAP SEBARAN PENYAKIT PARASITER DI KECAMATAN TANETE RIATTANG TIMUR Dewi Virgiastuti Jarir; Anton Anton; Suryo Wirawan Anton; Yunarti Yunarti; Fatmah Fatmah; Jayadi Jayadi; Harlina Usman
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JOINT-FISH - Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu K
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v3i1.63

Abstract

This research was conducted in August-September 2019 in three (3) subdistricts in Tanete Riattang Timur District, namely Waetuo, Panyula and Toro. The objectives of this study is to formulate priority management strategies for vaname shrimp ponds against the distribution of parasitic diseases. Data were collected by measuring water quality directly at each pond and interviewing shrimp farmers, Head of Marine and Fisheries Agency, fishery extension agents and lecturers of Marine and Fisheries Polytechnics of Bone in the field fish disease. Data were analyzed using both descriptive analysis and Process Hierarchy Analysis (AHP). The results showed that management of vaname shrimp ponds against parasitic diseases distribution was still lack of attention. Vaname shrimp pond management strategies against parasitic diseases distribution in the District of Tanete Riattang Timur, Bone regency, South Sulawesi was directed at the aspect of water quality. According to this study, the aspects to be improved were water quality management, education and experience of farmers, feed management, the use of SPF and SPR certified fries and biosecurity.
Strategi Penanganan Abrasi Berbasis Analisis Spasial di Pesisir Pantai Kecamatan Wonomulyo, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Asri, Haryanto; Jarir, Dewi Virgiastuti; Kamaruddin, Kamaruddin; Irna, Irna
The NIKe Journal VOLUME 13 ISSUE 1 | MARCH 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Teknologi Perikanan - Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/nj.v13i1.31260

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the rate of coastal abrasion and to formulate management strategies based on spatial and participatory approaches along the coastline of Wonomulyo District. The methods used include spatial analysis of shoreline changes from 2015 to 2025, field observations, and a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis to develop adaptive and context-specific strategies. The mapping results reveal that a significant portion of the coastline has experienced considerable abrasion, particularly in zones 84 to 86, where the shoreline has shifted most drastically inland. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of spatial abrasion data as a primary foundation for constructing practical management strategies. Unlike previous studies that primarily focused on mapping and identifying vulnerable zones, this research advances a zoning-based approach that incorporates technical, ecological, and social considerations. Four main strategies are proposed: (1) ecosystem-based restoration of coastal vegetation; (2) reinforcement of physical structures collaboratively designed and maintained with local communities; (3) enhancement of community capacity through training and assistance; and (4) institutional collaboration among government bodies, academics, and local conservation groups. The study concludes that effective abrasion management requires an integrated and participatory approach. Key recommendations include the need for regular mapping, strengthening of local capacities, and inter-institutional synergy in efforts to mitigate coastal abrasion.
Analisis Sebaran Kualitas Air Laut Berdasarkan Faktor Fisika Kimia di Teluk Awerange Desa Lawallu Kabupaten Barru Virgiastuti Jarir, Dewi
JURNAL ILMIAH WAHANA LAUT LESTARI (JIWaLL) Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Laut Lestari
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan Fakuktas Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jiwall.v3i1.606

Abstract

Teluk Awerange Desa Lawallu Kabupaten Barru menghasilkan limbah organik dan anorganik yang pembuangannya ke arah laut sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kualitas perairan tersebut dan dapat memberikan dampak negatif bagi kehidupan biota laut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas air laut berdasarkan parameter fisika dan kimia di Teluk Lawallu Desa Lawallu Kabupaten Barru dan menentukan peta sebaran BOT, TSS dan DO dengan menggunakan aplikasi ArcGIS 10,8. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pengukuran langsung yang dilakukan pada 10 titik pengukuran, yaitu 9 titik di sekitar outlet dan 1 titik di luar outlet (lepas pantai). Hasil pengukuran dibandingkan dengan baku mutu air laut untuk kehidupan biota laut berdasarkan Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No 51 Tahun 2004. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan beberapa parameter masih sesuai dengan baku mutu untuk kehidupan biota laut, yaitu dissolve oxygen (DO) dengan kisaran 29.55-0.15, pH 6.61-1.08, salinitas 8.12-0.14, suhu 31.05-0.63, amonia 0.12-0.03, nitrat 0.16-0.06, nitrit 0.01-0.00, BOT 20.55-10.17, TSS 34.4-9.48 dan alkalinitas 105.6-2.80. Sedangkan kondisi parameter yang tidak sesuai dengan baku mutu air laut adalah Fosfat 0.04-0.02 dan telah melebihi baku mutu air menurut Peraturan (Kepmen LH no 51 tahun 2004 tentang baku mutu air laut).