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Energy conservation strategies on academic buildings using interpretive structural modeling to develop energy sustainability Arbi, Yaumal; Frinaldi, Aldri; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Lanin, Dasman; Umar, Genius
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptk.v7i3.37423

Abstract

Effective energy conservation strategies are required to be implemented in academic buildings as they consume significant energy while considering the convenience and function of the buildings. However, the influencing factors are interrelated and complex, requiring an appropriate approach to unravel the complexity. Therefore, this study aims to identify, analyse, and map the interaction relationship between factors affecting energy conservation in academic buildings. This study used Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) procedure starting from developing the Structural Self Interaction Matrix (SSIM), converting SSIM into a Reachability Matrix, revising the matrix, and categorizing the factors by using MICMAC analysis. This study involved 9 factors, including architectural design, illumination technology, education and awareness, energy monitoring and management, renewable energy use, efficient HVAC system, energy-saving equipment, institutional policies, and campus community participation. The study found that renewable energy use at level 3 was the factor that was not influenced by and did not interact with any other factors. Meanwhile, the illumination technology was a factor that interacted with the efficient HVAC System factor which was at level 1 where these two factors were influenced by other seven factors. This study aligns with current developments in energy conservation, including an increased focus on renewable energy and energy efficiency in academic buildings, supported by global and national policies aimed at achieving sustainability goals. It provides a comprehensive understanding on developing sustainable energy conservation strategies in academic buildings.
The Integration of Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities A Systemic Approach to Urban Management Umar, Genius; Adria
Journal Informatic, Education and Management (JIEM) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jiem.v6i2.80

Abstract

The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) has become an integral part of efforts to develop efficient and sustainable smart cities. This research aims to investigate the integration of IoT in the context of systemic urban management. The research methods employed include in-depth literature studies, comprehensive policy document analysis, and field research to understand IoT implementation in several smart cities. The results indicate that a systemic approach to integrating IoT in urban management is crucial to achieving efficiency and sustainability. This integration involves various aspects, including physical infrastructure, information systems, policies, and community participation. In this context, the research highlights the importance of developing integrated and interoperable IoT infrastructure, open data platforms, and adequate regulatory frameworks. Additionally, community participation in designing and utilizing IoT solutions is a key factor for successful implementation. By analyzing case studies in several smart cities, this research also provides insights into the challenges faced and strategies employed in integrating IoT into urban management. Based on these findings, the research concludes that a systemic approach encompassing cross-sector collaboration, proven technology use, and active community participation is necessary for successful IoT integration in urban management. This research contributes to expanding the understanding of IoT implementation in a broader urban context and provides practical guidance for policymakers, practitioners, and academics involved in smart city development.
Problematika Pelayanan Bidang Pendidikan di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Handraini, Helti; Putri, Nora; Umar, Genius
Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/iso.v5i1.2195

Abstract

Pendidikan merupakan pilar utama dalam pembangunan masyarakat, namun pelayanan pendidikan di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi problematika pelayanan publik di bidang pendidikan, dengan fokus pada keterbatasan infrastruktur, kurangnya tenaga pendidik yang memadai, kesenjangan ekonomi masyarakat, serta kebijakan dan pengawasan yang belum optimal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif melalui observasi studi kasus di beberapa sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi bangunan sekolah yang tidak layak, distribusi guru yang tidak merata, dan rendahnya kesejahteraan guru menjadi kendala utama dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Selain itu, pandangan tradisional masyarakat dan pernikahan dini juga berkontribusi pada tingginya angka putus sekolah. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, perlu dilakukan langkah-langkah strategis seperti peningkatan infrastruktur pendidikan, perbaikan sistem tenaga pendidik, peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pendidikan, serta penguatan kebijakan dan pengawasan. Dengan upaya kolaboratif antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan sektor swasta, diharapkan pelayanan pendidikan di Pasaman Barat dapat meningkat secara signifikan demi menciptakan generasi yang lebih baik di masa depan.
Problematika Pelayanan Bidang Pencatatan Kependudukan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Kardina, Mutia; Putri, Nora; Umar, Genius
Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Penerbit Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53697/iso.v5i1.2203

Abstract

Pelayanan kependudukan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil (Disdukcapil) Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan menghadapi berbagai kendala yang mempengaruhi efektivitas dan kepuasan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kendala-kendala yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat dalam mengakses layanan administrasi kependudukan, serta solusi yang dapat diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor seperti infrastruktur yang tidak memadai, sumber daya manusia yang terbatas, prosedur pelayanan yang rumit, dan kurangnya sosialisasi mengenai layanan menjadi penyebab utama ketidakpuasan masyarakat. Selain itu, jarak tempuh yang jauh dan biaya akomodasi yang tinggi juga menghambat aksesibilitas. Untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut, disarankan agar pemerintah daerah meningkatkan infrastruktur fisik, meningkatkan kapasitas pegawai, melaksanakan sosialisasi prosedur secara rutin, dan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi secara optimal. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, diharapkan pelayanan kependudukan dapat ditingkatkan sehingga lebih responsif terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat dan mampu memberikan layanan yang berkualitas.
Evaluation of the Level of Vulnerability of Flood Disaster Prone Areas in the Batang Gasan River Basin using the Weighted Product (WP) Method Arlius, Apriwandi; Frinaldi, Aldri; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Lanin, Dasman; Umar, Genius
CIVED Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/cived.v11i3.597

Abstract

Indonesia is an area that is prone to hydro-meteorological natural disasters such as floods, landslidesand so on. In Indonesia, especially West Sumatra, the cause of flooding is dominated by high rainfall, as is the case in the Gasan Gadang watershed. In an effort to overcome problems resultingfromflooding, there are several ways, one of which is knowing the causes of flooding and the target areafor flooding, which depends on the characteristics, hydrology and physical conditions of the area. Themain objective of this study is to determine the level of vulnerability to flood disasters and tomapflood-prone areas in the Batang Gasan watershed area to obtain the level of vulnerability andverifyflood-prone areas with measurement results. This research uses several stages of analysis, namelyweighted product (WP) analysis and dynamic analysis. The research results show that areas that havea high level of flood vulnerability are IV Koto Aur Malintang sub-district and Batang Gasansub- district. The area that is vulnerable to moderate-scale flooding is Tanjung Mutiara District. Andthearea that has a low scale flood vulnerability is Sei Geringging District. For areas that are pronetohigh-scale flooding, using the Dynamic Analysis method, the area area can be reduced over the next two year period. And in the 10th (tenth) year the flood area can be reduced by 85.88%. Efforts madeto reduce the area of the flood area are by installing check dams and dredging sediment along the river for District IV Koto Aur Malintang and Batang Gasan District.
INTEGRASI ANALISIS MDS-RAPFISH DALAM PERENCANAAN KEBIJAKAN PENGURANGAN RISIKO BANJIR DI DAS KURANJI [INTEGRATION OF MDS-RAPFISH ANALYSIS IN POLICY FORMULATION FOR FLOOD RISK REDUCTION IN THE KURANJI WATERSHED] Syafri, Rifki Randa; Frinaldi, Aldri; Umar, Genius; Lanin, Dasman; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Umar, Iswandi
Al-Ihtiram: Multidisciplinary Journal of Counseling and Social Research Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Perkumpulan Ahli Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59027/al-ihtiram.v4i1.978

Abstract

This study aims to integrate the results of sustainability analysis using the Multidimensional Scaling–RAPFISH approach into the policy planning process for flood risk reduction in the Kuranji Watershed, Padang City. Five strategic dimensions—economic, environmental, social, infrastructure, and institutional—were analyzed to provide a holistic view of sustainability. Primary data were collected through interviews and questionnaires with stakeholders, while secondary data came from planning documents and policies. The analysis revealed that four of the five dimensions are in the less sustainable category, with index scores ranging from 37.69 to 42.22. Only the institutional dimension was considered moderately sustainable, with a score of 51.77. The average sustainability index across all dimensions was 41.99, indicating an overall status of low sustainability. Leverage and Monte Carlo analyses were used to identify the most influential attributes. The infrastructure dimension had the lowest index, largely affected by the availability of evacuation routes, early warning systems, and emergency logistics. The RAPFISH model demonstrated strong validity and reliability, supported by stress values below 0.15 and R² values near 1. Monte Carlo simulations showed minimal differences, confirming model robustness. These findings suggest that MDS-RAPFISH is a valuable tool for evidence-based policy planning, enabling prioritization of interventions and formulation of adaptive, integrated strategies. This approach can help policymakers identify critical leverage points and design flood risk reduction policies that address the socio-environmental complexities of the Kuranji Watershed, while contributing to the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
PENANGGULANGAN BANJIR DI JAKARTA: EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAN SOLUSI BERKELANJUTAN Jelibseda, Jelibseda; Frinaldi, Aldri; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Lanin, Dasman; Umar, Genius
Al-Isyraq: Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, dan Konseling Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : PABKI (Perkumpulan Ahli Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59027/alisyraq.v8i2.946

Abstract

Jakarta faces significant challenges in flood management due to rapid urbanization, climate change, and inadequate drainage systems. The government has implemented various policies, such as levee construction, river revitalization, and polder systems, yet their effectiveness remains debatable. This study aims to evaluate the implemented flood management policies and propose sustainable solutions. The research employs a qualitative approach with policy analysis based on secondary data from government reports, scientific journals, and expert interviews. The findings indicate that existing policies have not been fully effective in reducing flood risks due to a lack of inter-agency coordination, budget constraints, and low community participation. Therefore, sustainable solutions, including ecosystem-based approaches, improved green infrastructure, and technology integration in early warning systems, are essential to enhance urban flood resilience.
EVALUASI KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH KOTA PADANG: PENDEKATAN BERBASIS KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK MELALUI ANALISIS MDS-RAPFISH Meuraksa, Irawati; Frinaldi, Aldri; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Lanin, Dasman; Umar, Genius
Al-Isyraq: Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, dan Konseling Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : PABKI (Perkumpulan Ahli Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59027/alisyraq.v8i2.975

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the sustainability of waste management in Padang City through a public policy-oriented approach using the Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) method with a modified RAPFISH (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries) framework. The evaluation covers five key dimensions of sustainability: economic, environmental, social, technological and infrastructure, and institutional. Primary data were collected through interviews with key informants, while secondary data were obtained from policy documents and relevant literature. The results indicate that all five dimensions fall into the "less sustainable" category, with an average sustainability index score of 35.78. The technology and infrastructure dimension recorded the lowest score (18.53), highlighting the urgent need for policy interventions in this area. Leverage and Monte Carlo analyses identified the most sensitive attributes affecting sustainability, namely waste transportation infrastructure and the safety and comfort of waste management facilities. These findings provide a critical foundation for the formulation of systemic, integrative, and evidence-based public policies to enhance the effectiveness and sustainability of waste management in Padang City.
KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PLASTIK DI SURABAYA: UPAYA MENGURANGI DAMPAK LINGKUNGAN Muhayatul, Muhayatul; Frinaldi, Aldri; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Lanin, Dasman; Umar, Genius
Al-Isyraq: Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, dan Konseling Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : PABKI (Perkumpulan Ahli Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59027/alisyraq.v8i2.947

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of plastic bag reduction policies in Surabaya, analyzing their effectiveness and impact on waste management. The research employs a policy implementation approach, utilizing case studies from Surabaya’s traditional markets and official regulations. Data were gathered from journal articles, government regulations, and previous studies related to plastic waste management. The findings indicate that Surabaya has successfully implemented policies such as Perwali No. 16/2022, supported by market-based strategies and public awareness campaigns. The study highlights challenges in enforcement and public compliance while acknowledging the city’s achievements, such as winning the Adipura Kencana award. The results suggest that strengthening policy enforcement and community participation is essential for sustaining long-term environmental benefits.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK DALAM PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN: PENDEKATAN HUKUM DAN ALTERNATIF SOLUSI DI KOTA PADANG Zuldani, Irwan; Frinaldi, Aldri; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Lanin, Dasman; Umar, Genius
Al-Isyraq: Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, dan Konseling Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : PABKI (Perkumpulan Ahli Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59027/alisyraq.v8i2.979

Abstract

Environmental pollution is a serious issue faced by Padang City, negatively impacting public health and ecosystems. This article analyzes the public policies implemented for environmental pollution control, emphasizing the legal approaches employed by local government. Through this study, various existing regulations and their effectiveness in reducing pollution levels are identified. Additionally, the article explores alternative solutions that involve community participation, environmentally friendly technologies, and cross-sector collaboration. The analysis results indicate that, despite having an adequate legal framework, challenges in implementation and public awareness remain significant obstacles. Therefore, stronger collaborative efforts between the government, community, and private sector are necessary to achieve more effective pollution control in Padang City.