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Journal : Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities

Developmental Patterns of a Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder at General Hospital Of Bondowoso District Nisa, Elsa Zahrotun; Putri, Ellyana Ilsan Eka
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 (2024): International Conference Psychology and Education Transformation For Bright Future
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v6i.542

Abstract

This article discusses the development of a 5-year-old child with mild Autism Spectrum Disorder at General Hospital of Bondowoso District. The study aims to explore the child's developmental, daily challenges faced by a child with ASD, and the therapies implemented. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The data collection in this study used documentation, direct observation of the subject and interviews with the subject’s parents. The result shows an explanation of the symptoms that emerge during the subject's developmental stages. The subject shows delayed speech development, difficulty in forming long sentences, limited social skills, unable to stay still and often moving actively, as well as poor fine motor skills. Additionally, the subject also shows improvement or a prognosis towards a better outcome during therapy.
Case Study of Speech Sound Disorder (SSD) in A 3 Year Old Child Alfatih, M. Afief; Oktaviana, Mimbar; Putri, Ellyana Ilsan Eka
Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 6 (2024): International Conference Psychology and Education Transformation For Bright Future
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pssh.v6i.547

Abstract

The aim of this research is to thoroughly understand cases of speech sound disorder that occur in children aged 3 years. The subjects in this study were children aged 3 years who had been diagnosed with speech sound disorder (SSD) and did not have neurological disorders or other developmental disorders. This research is qualitative research using a case study approach. Direct observation and interviews are used to collect research data which will then be analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The results of this study show that the speech sound disorder (SSD) experienced by the subject occurred due to many factors starting from when she was still in the womb, the mother's mental health during pregnancy, as well as a lack of stimulus and interaction with the family. The use of gadgets as an alternative when children experience emotional problems or tantrums is also the cause of speech sound disorder (SSD) in children. It is hoped that consistent provision of therapies such as Play Therapy and Core Vocabulary Therapy will be able to help increase the amount of vocabulary in children with speech sound disorder (SSD).