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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Jurnal Ekuilnomi Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Tarigan, Wico J
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Pengaruh Likuiditas Terhadap Perubahan Struktur Modal Pada Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tarigan, Wico J; Purba, Djuli Sjafei
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 2(2) November 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/52yzjc67

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : 1) Untuk mengetahui gambaran Likuiditas dan Struktur Modal pada Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. 2) Dalam hal ini untuk menguji empiris apakah terdapat pengaruh likuiditas terhadap perubahan struktur modal di perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015 sampai dengan 2019 yang telah memenuhi kriteria yaitu sebanyak 28 perusahaan.Data dikumpulkan dengan metode dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier sederhana, koefisien korelasi, determinasi dan uji t. Pengelolaan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan bantuan software statistic SPSS 20. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: dari hasil analisis regresi linier sederhana diperoleh persamaan regresi DER = 1,299 - 0,211 CR + e. Artinya terdapat pengaruh negatif antara likuiditas terhadap struktur modal pada Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil uji korelasi sebesar 0,643, sehingga dapat disimpulkan korelasi cukup kuat. Hasil uji determinasi sebesar 41,3%, sisanya sebesar 58,7% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini. Dari hasil uji t diperoleh -thitung < - ttabel (-9,037 < -1,981), nilai probabilitas < 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05) sehingga disimpulkan bahwa likuiditas berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa perusahaan yang memiliki likuiditas yang tinggi akan lebih cenderung tidak menggunakan pembiayaan dari hutang
Penerapan Sistim Akuntansi Piutang Dalam Meningkatkan Penerimaan Kas Pada Cu. Bina Kasih Pematangsiantar Tarigan, Wico J
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 2(1) Mei 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/amqq3j76

Abstract

Koperasi merupakan satu kegiatan usaha yang didirikan oleh sekumpulan orang atau sekumpulan perusahaan dengan maksud untuk menjaga kepentingan bersama dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggotanya. Sistem akuntansi diperlukan dalam badan usaha koperasi guna mempermudah pengelolaan perusahaan. CU. Bina Kasih Pematangsiantar merupakan koperasi kredit yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan anggotanya. Kegiatan utamanya adalah simpan pinjam, kegiatan tersebut menimbulkan piutang, baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Dalam hal ini tentunya dibutuhkan sistem akuntansi piutang yang baik agar dapat dipertanggungjawabkan pada saat rapat anggota. Penerimaan angsuran pinjaman tidak mencapai target hal ini diasumsikan karena menurunnya ekonomi anggota dan kurang efektifnya penagihan piutang. Tujuan penelitian yang penulis lakukan pada CU. Bina Kasih Pematangsiantar adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan sistem akuntansi piutang pada CU. Bina Kasih Pematangsiantar dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis unsur - unsur sistem akuntansi yang dominan menyebabkan penerimaan kas dari angsuran pinjaman atau piutang pada CU. Bina Kasih Pematangsiantar menurun
Analisis Penerapan Metode Penyusutan Aktiva Tetap dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Laba Perusahaan pada PT. Jhonson & Jhonson Tarigan, Wico J
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 1(1) Mei 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/08z5gb25

Abstract

PT. Jhonson & Jhonson dalam melaksanakan aktivitas, tidak terlepas dari penggunaan peralatan - peralatan yang termasuk kedalam kelompok aktiva tetap dan dikarenakan bahwa peralatan - peralatan yang digunakan adalah merupakan bagian yang paling mempengaruhi kegiatan di perusahaan ini, maka dilakukanlah suatu proses pembebanan penyusutan atas peralatan tersebut. Penilaian suatu metode penyusutan pada dasarnya merupakan suatu masalah pertimbangan serta pengungkapan metode yang digunakan dalam estimasi masa manfaat atau tingkat penyusutan yang digunakan akan menyediakan informasi laporan keuangan yang membuat manajemen dapat menelaah kebijakan yang dipilihnya dan dapat membuat perbandingan dengan perusahaan lain. Tujuan penelitian yang penulis lakukan pada PT. Jhonson & Jhonson adalah untuk melihat evaluasi kebijakan metode penyusutan aktiva tetap dan pengaruhnya terhadap laba perusahaan. Dalam hal ini penulis menggunakan 3 metode dalam membuat perbandingan dalam penyusutan dan pengaruhnya terhadap laba perusahaan. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara penerapan metode penyusutan yang diterapkan oleh perusahaan ( metode garis lurus ) dengan metode yang diajukan oleh penulis ( metode jumlah angka tahun dan metode saldo menurun ganda ) terhadap laba usaha perusahaan
An Analysis of Balanced Scorecard Implementation as A Performance Evaluation Tool for Training Programs at the Department of Manpower, Pematangsiantar City, 2023 – 2024 Guechi, Sifa Aulia Shafira; Tarigan, Wico J; Martina, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/zyymrf43

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Balanced Scorecard as a performance evaluation tool for job training programs at the Department of Manpower of Pematangsiantar City during 2023–2024. The Balanced Scorecard framework was applied through four perspectives: financial, customer, internal business processes, and learning and growth. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with primary data obtained from budget realization documents, interviews, observations, and questionnaires distributed to 139 training participants. The results show that, from the financial perspective, budget utilization in 2024 was more efficient compared to 2023. From the customer perspective, participant satisfaction regarding facilities, materials, and instructor quality was relatively high. The internal business process perspective indicates that the program was carried out systematically through structured planning, participant selection, and daily monitoring. From the learning and growth perspective, the institution demonstrated a strong commitment to competency development and collaboration with training partners. Overall, the Balanced Scorecard is proven to be effective as a performance evaluation tool and provides a comprehensive foundation for future program improvement
Analysis of the Implementation of SAK EMKM In the Preparation of Financial Statements for MSMES: A Case Study of Kafe Maurani Simalungun Regency Tarigan, Wico J; Saragih, Liharman; Sinaga, Mahaitin H; Sitepu, Immanuelta
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/sfqpgm37

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of financial statement preparation for the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise (MSME) Kafe Maurani based on SAK EMKM and to describe the challenges encountered in its implementation. This study is a descriptive qualitative research employing a case study approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews. The results of the study indicate that the financial statements prepared are not yet in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). Furthermore, the information presented in the financial statements remains simple and is still based on cash inflows and outflows. The challenges faced by the owner in preparing the financial statements include a lack of understanding of financial reporting and limited time allocation
Analysis Of the Influence of Financial Technology Peer-To-Peer (P2P) Lending and Payment Gateway on The Financial Performance Of MSMES In Pematangsiantar City Sinaga, Mahaitin H; Tarigan, Wico J; Martina, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/e7f0ac64

Abstract

This study examines the influence of financial technology specifically Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending and Payment Gateway services on the financial performance of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) operating within the Siantar Square culinary center in Pematangsiantar, Indonesia. Primary data were collected from 32 MSME respondents through a purposive sampling technique using structured questionnaires. The analysis employed validity and reliability tests, normality testing, multiple linear regression, partial t-tests, and simultaneous F-tests to assess the impact of the fintech variables. The findings reveal that P2P Lending does not exert a significant partial effect on MSME financial performance, indicating that digital lending has not yet translated into measurable financial improvement for local businesses. Conversely, Payment Gateway usage demonstrates a positive and significant effect, suggesting that digital payment systems enhance transaction efficiency, cash-flow management, and overall financial performance. The simultaneous F-test further confirms that both fintech variables collectively influence financial outcomes, with Payment Gateway acting as the dominant contributing factor. These results underscore the strategic importance of digital payment adoption, improved digital financial literacy, and supportive digital ecosystems in strengthening MSME financial performance in emerging regional markets
The Influence of Taxpayers' Environment and Level of Trust On Taxpayer Compliance in Paying Land and Building Taxes in Nagori Tempel Jaya, Simalungun Regency Sriwiyanti, Eva; Tarigan, Wico J; Syafriani, Misni
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/f98ekq80

Abstract

This study examines the influence of the Taxpayer Environment and the Taxpayer Confidence Level on Land and Building Tax (LBT) Compliance in Nagori Tempel Jaya. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 74 respondents owning land and/or buildings through questionnaires and structured interviews. Multiple linear regression analysis was employed to assess both partial and simultaneous effects. The results demonstrate that the model is statistically robust, with the F-test indicating a significant joint influence of both predictors on taxpayer compliance (F = 395.616; p < 0.001). The t-test further reveals that the Taxpayer Environment (t = 10.778; β = 0.699) and the Taxpayer Confidence Level (t = 4.474; β = 0.290) each exert significant partial effects. The coefficient of determination suggests exceptionally strong explanatory power (R² = 0.918), indicating that 91.8% of the variance in taxpayer compliance is explained by the two variables. The findings highlight that compliance is shaped by the combined influence of social norms, community dynamics, and institutional trust. This study provides empirical evidence relevant for local governments in enhancing taxpayer compliance through strengthened community engagement, improved transparency, and better-quality public services
Analysis of Fixed Asset Accounting Treatment According to PSAK NO. 216 at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV Unit Mayang Sriwiyanti, Eva; Tarigan, Wico J; Maharani, Selvi
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/g62yax10

Abstract

This study analyzes the compliance of fixed asset accounting treatment at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Unit Mayang with PSAK No. 216, which became effective on January 1, 2024. A descriptive qualitative method was used through documentation and interviews, by comparing the company’s practices with the standard. The results indicate that the implementation of PSAK No. 216 has generally been carried out well, particularly in asset recognition, subsequent measurement, straight-line depreciation, and derecognition supported by adequate documentation. However, several shortcomings remain, including suboptimal capitalization of inspection costs, inconsistent inclusion of import duties and trial production results in acquisition costs, and insufficient disclosure of revaluation and independent valuation. Overall, the implementation of the standard is good but still requires improvements to achieve full compliance
Assessing The Effect of Financial Management Behaviors on MSME Revenue Outcomes In Bah Kisat Village Tarigan, Wico J; Sinaga, Mahaitin H; Martina, Sri
Jurnal Ekuilnomi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Ekuilnomi Vol 8(1), Feb 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekononomi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/0p2knm88

Abstract

Financial management practices are widely regarded as a key determinant of microenterprise performance, particularly in developing regions where managerial capabilities often vary across business actors. This study investigates the effect of financial management practices on the revenue performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Bah Kisat Village, Tanah Jawa District, Indonesia. Using a quantitative research design, data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and interviews from a sample of 54 MSME owners selected using the Slovin formula and convenience sampling. Analytical procedures included validity and reliability testing, assumption testing, multiple linear regression, Pearson product–moment correlation, and hypothesis testing with SPSS Version 25. The empirical findings show that financial management practices do not significantly influence MSME revenue, as indicated by a significance value of 0.414 (> 0.05) and a t-value below the critical threshold (0.824 < 1.675). The Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.114 further demonstrates an absence of meaningful correlation between financial management and revenue performance. These results suggest that financial management practices alone are insufficient to drive revenue growth among MSMEs in this context, implying the presence of other dominant factors such as market access, business scale, digital capability, or competitive dynamics that may better explain variations in revenue. This study contributes empirical evidence to the MSME performance literature by highlighting contextual limitations in the role of financial management within rural microenterprise settings. Future research is encouraged to incorporate additional explanatory variables and comparative regional analyses to deepen understanding of MSME revenue dynamics
Analysis Of Accounts Receivable and Its Impact on The Going Concern Of Cu Bina Kasih Pematangsiantar (Period 2022–2024) Putri, Nurfika Dwi; Purba, Djuli Sjafei; Tarigan, Wico J
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Forthcoming issue
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/vftb9k49

Abstract

This study examines the management of accounts receivable and its implications for the going concern of CU Bina Kasih Pematangsiantar during the 2022–2024 period. Accounts receivable constitute the principal productive asset in savings and loan cooperatives because they arise directly from member lending activities and serve as a major source of institutional income. Accordingly, the quality of receivables management is closely associated with liquidity, cash flow, profitability, and the long-term continuity of cooperative operations. This study adopted a qualitative descriptive design. Data were obtained through interviews, observation, and documentation, and were analyzed using data reduction, thematic organization, and interpretive conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that receivables management at CU Bina Kasih had been implemented through credit approval, recording, monitoring, and collection procedures; however, its overall effectiveness remained limited. The cooperative continued to face problematic receivables, a moderate NPL ratio, and weak profitability throughout the study period. The findings also show that problematic receivables were influenced by both internal factors, including weaknesses in credit assessment and monitoring, and external factors, including members’ post-pandemic economic constraints. Most importantly, the study demonstrates that receivables quality had a direct impact on the cooperative’s going concern through its effects on liquidity, productive asset quality, and earnings capacity. The study concludes that sustainable cooperative operations depend not merely on the expansion of lending activity, but on the collectability, governance, and risk profile of the receivables portfolio
Co-Authors Ambarita, Irwan M Ambarita, Romika Amelia, Dara Cahya Aulia, Riska Azhari, Tasya Br Manurung, Ronta Br Saragih, Jumaidah Wardati Damanik, Elfina O P Fitri, Elisa Girsang, Christin Imelda Girsang, Rosita Manawari Girsang, Yulita S N Guechi, Sifa Aulia Shafira Gultom, Mael Vantri Haloho, Dasmaika Apriani Harahap, Nabila Imtihani Hermes, Christian Daniel Hutauruk, Deswidya S Mahaitin H Sinaga Maharani, Selvi Manurung, Ronta Br Martina, Sri Marulam MT Simarmata Masdalifa, Nur Munthe, Risma N Nainggolan, Raja Mangaratua Nurfadila, Nabila Parinduri, Taufik Pasaribu, Riada Marenny Perangin - angin, Dermawan Perangin – angin, Dermawan Purba, Djuli Sjafei PURBA, JOHANES WILFRID PANGIHUTAN Putri, Nurfika Dwi Ramawat, Nurvita RAMAWATI, NURVITA Resna Napitu Ritonga, Zavira Shabrina Sagala, Rizky Stevension Saragih, Liharman Saragih, Marintan Sihombing, Eka S R Sijabat, Santri A Silaen, Peterson Yosua Sinaga, Mahaitin H Sinurat, Anggiat Sipayung, Tuahman Sitepu, Immanuelta Sondang Sidabutar, Sondang Sri Martina Sriwiyanti, eva Syafriani, Misni Tambak, Dian G Purba Tambunan, Alya Hafizah Tarigan, Vitrayani Tarigan, Vitryani Zalukhu, Dasman Jaya Zendrato, Lasmariana Zulfikar, Muhammad Khoir