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All Journal International Journal of Social Service and Research Journal of Social Research Ius Positum: Journal of Journal Of Law Theory And Law Enforcement Journal of Social Science INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Law and Human Rights International Journal Multidisciplinary Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum
Wiratny, Ni Ketut
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Social Science

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The Role Of Animal Police In The Process Of Disclosing A Crime (Study At The K-9 Unit Of Bali Regional Police) Wiguna, I Kadek Merta Arya; Wiratny, Ni Ketut; Subawa, I Made Mulyawan
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 8 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i8.352

Abstract

The K-9 Unit of the Bali Regional Police is an elite unit specializing in using sniffer dogs to assist in various police operations, ranging from apprehending criminals and detecting narcotics, to search and rescue (SAR) operations. The ability of sniffer dogs to detect narcotics and explosives is crucial in crime prevention and control efforts. In Bali, an international tourist destination, the threat of narcotics smuggling is very high. Specially trained sniffer dogs can quickly identify the presence of these illegal substances in various locations, such as airports, seaports, and entertainment venues. This study aims to identify and analyze the role of the K-9 Unit of the Bali Regional Police in the process of crime disclosure. Through a qualitative approach with a case study method, data were collected through interviews, observations, and literature studies. Through methods of observation, interviews, and literature study, this research is expected to provide a comprehensive and in-depth overview of the role of the K-9 Unit of the Bali Regional Police. The K-9 Unit of the Bali Regional Police has a significant contribution to disclosing crimes by providing technical assistance using sniffer dogs, which have proven effective in crime scene investigation and have a direct impact on solving criminal cases. Factors affecting the effectiveness of this unit include public demand, environmental conditions, and the availability of human and animal resources. To optimize its role, it is necessary to enhance training, facilities, coordination with related parties, and regular evaluation of the unit's performance.
Resolution Of Non-Performing Loans For Kur Guaranteed By Pt. Jamkrindo Denpasar Branch Pranoto, Dwi; Wiratny, Ni Ketut; Subawa, I Made Mulyawan
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 9 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i9.491

Abstract

Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) is one of the government’s programs aimed at empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through the provision of interest subsidies to KUR channeling institutions and guarantee fees to guarantee institutions. One of the institutions that provides guarantees for KUR is PT Jaminan Kredit Indonesia (Jamkrindo). As a guarantor, PT Jamkrindo plays a crucial role in ensuring the sustainability of the KUR program, particularly by facilitating financing for MSMEs that are feasible but not bankable—those that are commercially viable but unable to meet conventional lending requirements such as collateral. However, in practice, many KUR loans face repayment issues and fall into the category of Non-Performing Loans (NPLs). This study aims to analyze the KUR guarantee mechanism and the settlement of NPLs by PT Jamkrindo Denpasar Branch Office. The research employs a normative legal method with a statutory and legal theory approach. The findings indicate that PT Jamkrindo applies an indirect guarantee scheme based on Conditional Automatic Cover (CAC). Nevertheless, the mechanism for subrogation or transfer of claim rights after claim payment lacks strict sanctions for KUR channeling institutions that fail to transfer these rights to Jamkrindo. This regulatory gap may result in financial losses for PT Jamkrindo and create an additional fiscal burden for the state.
Effectiveness Of Civil Judgment Execution In The Semarapura District Court Wulantrisna, A.A. Sagung Yuni; Wiratny, Ni Ketut; Sihotang, Erikson
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 9 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i9.492

Abstract

The execution of civil court decisions is a decisive stage in the enforcement of justice and serves as a test of the effectiveness of the judicial system. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the execution of civil judgments at the Semarapura District Court using an empirical juridical approach. The results show that although the legal basis and execution procedures are clearly regulated, their implementation in practice still faces various obstacles. Data from 2022–2024 indicate that only a portion of execution requests are successfully implemented, while the rest fail or are withdrawn due to structural, substantial, and cultural barriers. Key challenges include the limited number of bailiffs, insufficient supporting facilities, unclear court orders, changes in the status of disputed objects, and strong community resistance rooted in local customs and kinship values. The Semarapura District Court has made several efforts, such as increasing coordination with security forces, involving community leaders, providing bailiff training, and digitizing administration. Ultimately, the effectiveness of execution depends on the synergy between legal substance, institutional structure, legal culture, supporting facilities, and the level of legal awareness in society. Multi-stakeholder collaboration is needed to ensure that law enforcement through civil execution is effective, fair, and socially harmonious.
Co-Authors Adiputra, Rudy Ardana, Made Arjawa, A. A. Gde Putra Asrofi, Ayus Fajar Damanik, Siti Nurmawan Darmayanti, Ni Putu Eka Dewi, Ni Kadek Fany Puspita Dewi, Ni Made Cista Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Kusuma Dwi Pranoto Gunawan, Nancy Julita, Olivia Oktaviadi, I Gusti Ngurah Prihanta, Kadek Hendhy Priyana, I Wayan Awe Ditya Pusparini, Olivia Putri, Ni Putu Krismonika Septianjani Saputra, Komang Edy Dharma Sihotang , Erikson Sihotang, Erikson Suadnyana, Made Suandika, I Nyoman Suarsika, I Komang Subawa, I Made Mulyawan Sulaksana, I Gusti Bagus Suryana, Kadek Dedy Suryaprawira, Ronald Tjua, Juliyanti Widyatmika , Ida Bagus Ary Wiguna, I Kadek Merta Arya Wijaya, Indah Mira Tiaraputri Wulantrisna, A.A. Sagung Yuni