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The Effect of Macroeconomic Variables on the Growth of Corporate Sukuk Issuance Ulfah, Indar Fauziah; Yetmi, Yosi Safri; Khairunnisa, Indah
El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): El-Qish: Journal of Islamic Economics
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/elqish.v2i1.3173.2022

Abstract

Sukuk is a reliable instrument in obtaining medium-term financing sources with sharia principles. Many companies have started issuing Sukuk, seeing the opportunity for the majority of the Muslim population in Indonesia. The returns provided are relatively more profitable for investors. Still, in 2019 the COVID-19 pandemic began to have an impact on the economy. Macroeconomic variables caused people's purchasing power and investment interest to decline so that many companies began to experience difficulties both in terms of sales and capital. This study aims to analyze the effect of to analyze the effect of macroeconomic variables, namely the dollar exchange rate, inflation, money supply, and the BI Rate on Corporate Sukuk Issuance in Indonesia for the 2015-2020 period. The type of research used is quantitative associative with secondary data. The method for taking samples uses the purposive sampling method using specific criteria or considerations. The sample taken is corporate Sukuk in Indonesia. The analytical method used is quantitative analysis with an associative approach. Meanwhile, to answer the hypothesis using a linear regression test consisting of t-test and F test and test the coefficient of determination (R2). This study partially shows that the exchange rate has no significant effect on the Issuance of Corporate Sukuk in Indonesia. In contrast, Inflation, Money Supply, and the BI Rate significantly affect the Issuance of Corporate Sukuk in Indonesia. Meanwhile, simultaneously, the exchange rate, inflation, money supply, and the BI Rate significantly affect the Issuance of Corporate Sukuk in Indonesia. With a coefficient of determination of 94.9%.
Analisis Diversi Dalam Perkara Pidana Anak: Studi Putusan Nomor 24/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN.Jkt.Brt Khairunnisa, Indah
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i2.28925

Abstract

Prosedur dan proses diversi dalam kasus pencurian dengan pemberatan oleh anak serta penerapan hukum dan pertimbangan hakim dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Barat Nomor 24/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN Jkt.Brt tidak sepenuhnya sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku. Studi ini menggunakan penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus, mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012, Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 4 Tahun 2014, serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 65 Tahun 2015. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dalam perkara ini, Jaksa Penuntut Umum menerapkan dakwaan subsidiar dengan Pasal 365 ayat (2) butir 1 dan 2 KUHP atau Pasal 363 ayat (1) butir 4 KUHP, dan hakim menjatuhkan putusan pidana penjara 1 bulan 15 hari kepada anak pelaku. Meskipun diversi telah dilakukan dan mencapai kesepakatan damai, hakim tetap melanjutkan proses peradilan hingga vonis dijatuhkan, yang bertentangan dengan prinsip keadilan restoratif dalam sistem peradilan anak. Rekomendasi yang diusulkan mencakup penguatan regulasi terkait diversi, termasuk ketentuan tempat pelaksanaannya serta sanksi bagi aparat hukum yang tidak menerapkannya dengan baik. Sistem peradilan pidana anak perlu lebih mengedepankan prinsip perlindungan anak dan restorative justice agar tidak ada lagi pemidanaan yang tidak diperlukan bagi anak yang telah berhasil mencapai kesepakatan damai melalui mekanisme diversi.