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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Silalahi, Novrika
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Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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ANALISIS KORELASI KOEFISIEN KONTINGENSI PADA KONDISI FAKTOR SUFFICIENT TBC DENGAN KEJADIAN PENULARAN TBC PADA ANGGOTA KELUARGA PENDERITA TBC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TALUN KENAS Silalahi, Novrika; Sirait, Reni Aprinawaty; Romendra, Agus
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v3i2.700

Abstract

Tuberculosis case have high rate, based on WHO (World Health Organization) have much 10,4 million people have TBC in the world. In southeast Asia 842.000 case with 107.000 mortality case. Tuberculosis is infectious diseases caused by Microbacterium Tuberculosis germ, if someone immune exposure Microbacterium Tuberculosis is low, low nutritional, bad environment that support Microbacterium Tuberculosis breeding, social economic condition is low and bad behavior (Suharyo,2016) then transmission potential TBC be big. The aim this research for know related sufficient condition factor TBC in sufferer TBC family with transmission incidental TBC in Talun Kenas Publich Health Center working area.This research use crossectional with descriptive desain. Research population is all of sufferer TBC family recorded from January to December 2019 in Talun Kenas Public Health Center. The sample is 41 sufferer TBC family. Research instrument is with use quisioner, checklist form, and observasion form. Chisquare test result are : (1) Knowledge (P=0,043, OR=5,7); (2) Attitude (p=0,040, OR=6,25); (3) Action (p=0,045, OR= 4,4); Nutritional (p=0,025, OR=6,6); Physical condition of the house (p=0,021, OR= 8,2).ConclusionL1) There is a significant relationship of knowledge with the incidence of TBC transmission.(2).There is significant relationship of attitude with the incidence of TBC transmission.(3) There is significant relationship of action with the incidence of TBC transmission.(4). There is Significant relationship of Nutritional with the incidence of TBCtransmission.(5). There is significant relationship of physical condition of the house with incidence of TBC transmission.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN PENYEBAB DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI DESA JATI KESUMA, KECAMATAN NAMORAMBE, KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Silalahi, Novrika; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi; Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya; Tampubolon, Elmina; Purba, Bahtera David; Surbakti, Desmayanti Br
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i2.1706

Abstract

Hamlet II, Jati Kesuma Village, Namborambe District, the dominant livelihood of its residents are casual daily laborers. A discussion was carried out on 5 diseases which were prioritized into 1 problem by considering aspects of the emergency of the problem, the size of the problem, the extent of disease distribution, the speed of spread using the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) method, using a score of 1 – 10 and scoring using a matrix, it was found Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. A community service program with counseling was carried out in Dusun II, Jati Kesuma Village, one meeting on March 6 2024 with 34 people attending, with the result of increasing understanding of the counseling material starting from a comprehensive understanding of the symptoms of dengue fever, ways to prevent it and the subsequent effects of dengue sufferers. or as much as 85% experienced an increase. And three main factors were found, namely that many people still collect water without using bucket lids, hamlet residents rarely drain or clean water reservoirs and landfills which are still not optimal, resulting in a buildup of rubbish in the residences of hamlet residents. Dusun II Desa Jati Kesuma Kecamatan Namborambe dominan mata pencaharian warganya buruh harian lepas. Dilakukan diskusi 5 penyakit yang diprioritaskan menjadi 1 masalah dengan mempertimbangkan aspek – aspek kegawatan masalah, besarnya masalah, luasnya distribusi penyakit, kecepatan penyebaran dengan menggunakan metode Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), dengan menggunakan skor 1 – 10 dan penilaiannya dengan matriks, maka ditemukan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue. Dilakukan program pengabdian masyarakat dengan penyuluhan di Dusun II Desa Jati Kesuma satu kali pertemuan di 06 Maret 2024 dengan jumlah peserta penyuluhan 34 warga yang hadir, dengan hasil peningkatan pemahaman dari materi penyuluhan mulai dari pemahaman menyeluruh gejala DBD, carah mencegah dan efek lanjutan dari penderita DBD atau sebanyak 85 % mengalami peningkatan. Dan ditemukan tiga faktor utama penyebab nya yaitu masih banyak melakukan penampungan air tanpa menggunakan tutup ember, warga dusun jarang menguras atau membersihkan tempat penampungan air dan TPA yang masih belum optimal sehingga terjadi penumpukan sampah di kediaman warga dusun
Pelatihan Penggunaan Modal Verb Untuk Menunjang Kemampuan Cakap Menulis dalam Berbahasa Inggris Untuk siswa Kelas XI Sekolah Yayasan Pendidikan Swasta Yapim Biru-biru Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Silalahi, Novrika; Purba, Rentawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i4.2024

Abstract

This research was conducted at a Yapim Private Education Foundation School in the Biru-biru area of ​​Deli Tua Deli Serdang. The aim of this research was to determine whether explicit teaching of selected grammatical aspects, modal auxiliary verbs, improved students' ability to write English. This training involved 35 class XI students. In the training, students are divided into two study groups to be given training by the speaker. Each group was given the opportunity to write essays marked by a focus on students' ability to use modal auxiliary verbs. The results obtained were that after this training was carried out, it was found that the study group performed better than the previous group. The students experienced better things in the use of modal auxiliary verbs. With these findings, we hope to carry out further training in teaching grammar at all levels of students' studies to overcome the challenges they face in writing English. Teaching and Training in the field of English must be in accordance with adequate grammar lessons in each class. Pelatihan atau Sosialisasi ini dilakukan di sebuah Sekolah Yayasan Pendidikan Swasta Yapim di daerah Biru-biru Deli Tua Deli Serdang Tujuan dari Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah untuk menentukan apakah pengajaran eksplisit aspek tata bahasa yang dipilih, kata kerja bantu modal, meningkatkan kemampuan siswa menulis bahasa Inggris. Pelatihan ini mengajak 35 orang siswa kelas XI. Dalam Pelatihan siswa dibagi jadi dua kelompok belajar untuk diadakan pelatihan oleh pembicara. Setiap kelompok diberi kesempatan untuk membuat tulisan berupa essai ditandai dengan fokus pada kemampuan siswa menggunakan kata kerja bantu modal. Hasil yang didapat bahwa setelah pelatihan ini dilaksanakan didapatlah kelompok belajar tersebut berkinerja lebih baik dari pada kelompok yang sebelumnya. Para siswa mengalami hal lebih baik dalam penggunaan kata kerja bantu modal. Dengan adanya temuan ini berharap untuk melakukan pelatihan selanjutnya baik dalam pengajaran tata bahasa di semua tingkat studi siswa untuk mengatasi tantangan yang mereka hadapi dalam menulis Bahasa inggris. Pengajaran dan Pelatihan bidang bahasa Inggris harus sesuai dengan pelajaran tata bahasa yang memadai di setiap kelas.
PENYULUHAN PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH YANG BENAR DI DUSUN RAHAYU DESA SIDODADI KECAMATAN BIRU-BIRU Silalahi, Novrika; Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi; Marbun, Novarianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 4 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v4i4.2036

Abstract

In Dusun IV Rahayu, Sidodadi Village, Biru-Biru Subdistrict, a discussion was held regarding the five priority diseases, which were narrowed down to one issue by considering aspects such as the severity of the problem, the wide distribution of the disease, and the rate of its spread, using the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) method. By using a scoring system of 1 to 10 and assessment through a matrix, asthma was identified as the prioritized disease. A community service program was conducted with a counseling session in Dusun IV Rahayu, Sidodadi Village, Biru-Biru Subdistrict, held in a single meeting on May 18, 2024, attended by 40 residents. The results showed a 79% improvement in understanding the material on proper waste management. It was also found that 45.8% of residents owned trash bins, 41.5% did not have trash bins, and 12.7% disposed of waste carelessly, with waste accumulation still occurring at the residents' homes in the hamlet. Dusun IV Rahayu Desa Sidodadi Kecamatan Biru-Biru dilakukan diskusi 5 penyakit yang diprioritaskan menjadi 1 masalah dengan mempertimbangkan aspek besarnya masalah, luasnya distribusi penyakit, kecepatan penyebaran dengan menggunakan metode Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), dengan menggunakan skor 1 – 10 dan penilaiannya dengan matriks, maka ditemukan penyakit asma. Dilakukan program pengabdian masyarakat dengan penyuluhan di Dusun Dusun IV Rahayu Desa Sidodadi Kecamatan Biru-Biru satu kali pertemuan di 18 Mei 2024 dengan jumlah peserta penyuluhan 40 warga yang hadir, dengan hasil peningkatan pemahaman dari materi penyuluhan pengolahan sampah yang benar atau sebanyak 79 % mengalami peningkatan. Dan ditemukan 45,8 % warga memilki tempat sampah, 41,5 % warga tidak memiliki tempat sampah, dan 12,7 % warga membuang sampah sembarangan serta masih terjadi penumpukan sampah di kediaman warga dusun
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN PADA MASYARAKAT DI LINGKUNGAN VI KELURAHAN BAGAN DELI KECAMATAN MEDAN BELAWAN Silalahi, Novrika; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi; Sahliza, Sahliza
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i1.2087

Abstract

Environment VI is one of the neighborhoods in Bagan Deli Village, Medan Belawan District. Based on a preliminary survey conducted in the Neighborhood in Bagan Deli Village, Medan Belawan it is known that the percentage of household heads who do not have latrines is 53 respondents 77.9%, and respondents who have latrines are 15 respondents 22.1%.This study aims to analyze the relationship between individual characteristics and social support with latrine ownership in the community in Environment VI, Bagan Deli Village, Medan Belawan District. This type of analytic research with cross sectional design, using data primary data obtained from respondents, namely the Head of the Family with the instrument questionnaires and secondary data obtained from the Bagan Deli village office. The data were analyzed analytically and statistically tested with the Chi Square test at the 95% confidence level. The results of statistical analysis show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and ownership of latrines in the community (p = 0.000), education and ownership of latrines in the community (p = 0.001), occupations with latrine ownership in the community (p = 0.067), income with latrine ownership in the community (p = 0.000), and social support with ownership of latrines in the community (p=0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship. Between knowledge, education, income, and social support with the ownership of latrines in the community in Environment VI, Bagan Deli Village, Medan Belawan District. It is recommended for health workers in the working area of ​​the Puskesmas and support from various parties in Environment VI, Bagan Deli Village, Medan Belawan District to provide continuous health education regarding the importance of latrine ownership and environmental sanitation and it is hoped that the government will build latrine public (communal latrine) as a means/place to defecate for people who have not been able to build latrines in the community, especially in Environment VI, Bagan Deli Village, Medan Belawan District.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN PENYULUHAN DI KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Silalahi, Novrika; Annisa, Rizka; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Marbun, Novarianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i2.2256

Abstract

Most teenagers in Indonesia already have dating experience. As many as 45% of teenage girls and 44% of teenage boys started dating at the age of 15-17 years, based on a 2018 BKKBN national survey. In dating activities, 64% of girls and 75% of boys reported holding hands, while other activities such as hugging, kissing, and petting were reported by 17% to 50% of teenagers, respectively. Although 99% of girls and 98% of boys consider it important to maintain virginity until marriage, 8% of boys and 2% of girls reported having premarital sex, for reasons of love (47%), curiosity (30%), coincidence (16%), coercion from a partner (3%), or influence from friends (3%). The counseling method is carried out using school-based education methods. Counseling on adolescent reproductive health was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak once on December 9, 2024 with 190 SMP Negeri 1 students as counseling participants, with the results of an increase in understanding of reproductive health counseling materials of 87.17% increasing. The results of the reproductive health counseling obtained an average pre-test score of 8.48 and an average post-test score of 11.33. Sebagian besar remaja di Indonesia sudah memiliki pengalaman berkencan. Sebanyak 45% remaja perempuan dan 44% remaja laki-laki mulai berkencan pada usia 15-17 tahun, berdasarkan survei nasional BKKBN tahun 2018. Dalam aktivitas kencan, 64% perempuan dan 75% laki-laki melaporkan pernah berpegangan tangan, sementara aktivitas lain seperti berpelukan, berciuman, dan petting masing-masing dilaporkan oleh 17% hingga 50% remaja. Meskipun 99% perempuan dan 98% laki-laki menganggap penting untuk menjaga keperawanan hingga menikah, 8% laki-laki dan 2% perempuan melaporkan telah melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah, dengan alasan cinta (47%), rasa ingin tahu (30%), kebetulan terjadi (16%), paksaan dari pasangan (3%), atau pengaruh teman (3%). Metode penyuluhan dilakukan metode edukasi berbasis sekolah. Penyuluhan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak satu kali pertemuan pada 09 Desember 2024 dengan jumlah peserta penyuluhan 190 siswa/siswi SMP Negeri 1, dengan hasil peningkatan pemahaman dari materi penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 87,17 % mengalami peningkatan. Hasil dari penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi diperoleh rata-rata nilai pre-test 8,48 dan rata-rata nilai post-test 11,33.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DERMATITIS DI DESA PEMATANG JOHAR KECAMATAN LABUHAN DELI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Silalahi, Novrika; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i2.2336

Abstract

This study discusses the factors associated with the occurrence of dermatitis. Dermatitis is inflammation of epidermis and dermis which is characterized by objective symptoms of polymorphic lesions and symptoms subjective itching, it is caused by endogenous or exogenous factors. Globaly dermatitis affect 230 million peoples in 2016 or 3,5% of the world population, the incidence of dermatitis in pematang johar villages in November 2018 reached 453 cases while in Hamlet Gunung Sinar there were 153 cases. The type of quantitative research with the method that used was analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The research was conducted from April to June 2024 with a sample of global cases of dermatitis as many as 60 people, the study was carried out through interviews with questionnaires. The results of the study were 60 respondents with dermatitis as many as 31 peoples (51.7%). As many as two of the three factors studied with chi-square test was 95% confidence level it had a significant relationship with dermatitis, namely chemical contact with p-value 0.035, and environment conditions with p-value 0.001, while one factor namely personal hygiene did not indicate a meaningful relationship. So the researcher expects that the public must pay more attention and maintain environmental conditions, so that it is expected to prevent the occurrence of dermatitis.
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES UNTUK MENDUKUNG ILMU PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM PERSIAPAN DUNIA KERJA BAGI MAHASISWA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INSTITUT KESEHATAN MEDISTRA LUBUK PAKAM GINTING, SULASTRI BR; Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya; Silalahi, Novrika
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i4.2594

Abstract

English language competence has become a crucial skill in various professional fields, particularly in health sciences. In the era of globalization, health workers are not only required to possess technical expertise but also the ability to communicate effectively in English, especially in the context of health promotion. This community service program aimed to enhance the English proficiency of public health students through the implementation of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) to prepare them for workforce readiness. The program was conducted at the Faculty of Public Health, Medistra Health Institute, Lubuk Pakam, on July 7–8, 2025, and involved 120 students. The activities consisted of pre-tests, interactive workshops, practical training, and post-tests. Workshop sessions included the introduction of health promotion terminology, reading and interpreting health-related texts, developing promotional materials such as leaflets and posters in English, and practicing oral communication through role plays and presentations. The results showed a significant improvement, with an average score increase of 96.67% between the pre-test and post-test. Participants demonstrated better mastery of health promotion vocabulary, reading comprehension, writing skills, and oral communication in English. Furthermore, they produced tangible outputs such as digital leaflets, health posters, and short educational videos. Based on participant feedback, 92.6% expressed high satisfaction with the program, indicating its relevance and benefits. This initiative has successfully equipped students with applicable English skills that integrate health science knowledge and support their preparedness for the global workforce. Continuous and expanded ESP programs are recommended to further strengthen students’ competitiveness and professional readiness. Kemampuan berbahasa Inggris telah menjadi keterampilan penting dalam berbagai bidang profesi, khususnya di bidang kesehatan. Di era globalisasi, tenaga kesehatan tidak hanya dituntut memiliki kompetensi teknis, tetapi juga keterampilan berkomunikasi dalam bahasa Inggris, terutama dalam konteks promosi kesehatan. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi bahasa Inggris mahasiswa kesehatan masyarakat melalui pendekatan English for Specific Purposes (ESP) guna mempersiapkan mereka menghadapi dunia kerja. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam pada tanggal 7–8 Juli 2025 dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 120 mahasiswa. Rangkaian kegiatan meliputi pre-test, workshop interaktif, pelatihan praktik, dan post-test. Materi yang diberikan mencakup pengenalan terminologi promosi kesehatan, membaca dan memahami teks kesehatan, penulisan materi promosi kesehatan seperti leaflet dan poster dalam bahasa Inggris, serta latihan komunikasi lisan melalui role play dan presentasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan
EDUKASI PERILAKU MEROKOK MELALUI UPAYA PENYULUHAN PADA REMAJA DISEKOLAH SMA YAPIM NAMORAMBE TAHUN 2025 Pratiwi, Pitto Pratiwi; Silalahi, Novrika; Tarigan, Usaha; Damanik, Yunita Syahputri; Rambe, Putra Samado; Purba, Bahtera David
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i4.2599

Abstract

Perilaku merokok merupakan satu masalah yang paling umum di kalangan remaja. Di Indonesia, persentase perokok remaja meningkat dari 18,3% pada tahun 2020 menjadi 18,8%. Jumlah perokok muda terus meningkat pada tahun 2021, dengan tingkat merokok saat ini untuk wanita sebesar 2,9% dan untuk pria sebesar 35,5%. Pada tahun 2021, lebih dari 7 juta orang meninggal akibat tindakan merokok tersebut pada saat yang sama, 1,2 juta orang meninggal akibat paparan asap rokok orang lain (BPOM RI, 2022). Dari hasil survei awal yang dilakukan pada siswa SMA Yapim, wawancara pada 10 orang siswa ditemukan bahwa rata-rata siswa laki-laki memiliki perilaku merokok. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan di SMA Yapim Namorambe, 14 Agustus 2025 pukul 09.00 WIB, dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 102 orang siswa laki-laki kelas X dan XII. Hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah post test, yaitu sebanyak 80% siswa memiliki kategori pengetahuan yang baik, 18% dalam kategori cukup, dan hanya 2% yang tetap dalam kategori kurang.
Co-Authors Damanik, Yunita Syahputri Elmina Tampubolon ginting, sulastri br Marbun, Novarianti Pitto Pratiwi Malau Pratiwi, Pitto Pratiwi Purba, Bahtera David Rambe, Putra Samado Rentawati Purba Rizka Annisa Romendra, Agus Sahliza, Sahliza Sirait, Reni Aprinawaty Surbakti, Desmayanti Br Tarigan, Usaha Tinambunan, Tedty Rohaya