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ANALISIS KELAYAKAN DAN PROFITABILITAS AGROINDUSTRI KERIPIK DI DESA MANE TUNONG KECAMATAN MUARA BATU KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA ( Studi Kasus Agroindustri Keripik Kelompok Wanita Tani Bungong Mane) Rezky, Ryan Aditya; Zuriani, Zuriani; Puarada, Sakral Hasby; Adhiana, Adhiana; Suryadi, Suryadi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v3i1.17990

Abstract

KWT Bungong Mane is an UMKM that produces products made from agricultural commodities, namely tempeh chips, potato sticks and purple cassava sticks. KWT Bungong Mane is located in Mane Tunong Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry in Mane Tunong Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency and analyze the level of profitability in the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry in Mane Tunong Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. The method used in this research is feasibility and profitability analysis. The results of this research obtained an R/C ratio value of 1.43. A value of 1.43 > 1 indicates that the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry is worthy of cultivation based on the R/C ratio criteria. A value of 1.43 can be interpreted as if every cost incurred by the business owner is Rp. 1, the business owner will receive income of Rp. 1.43. Then, based on the profitability calculation results, it can be seen that the margin of safety (MOS) value is 91.82% and the margin income ratio (MIR) value is 32.99%. From the calculation of the MOS and MIR values, the profitability of the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry is obtained at 30.29% or the equivalent of IDR 2,480,751/month, this shows that the increase in prices of the main raw materials that occurred in the KWT Bungong Mane chips agroindustry is still safe. and has good prospects for business and development because it is able to generate profits. Keywords:  feasibility, margin of safety, margin income ratio, protability
Analisis Perilaku Petani Sawit Rakyat Dalam Fluktuasi Harga di Kecamatan S.T.M. Hilir Kabupaten Deli Serdang Sari, Cut Rozana; Puarada, Sakral Hasby; Gurning, Riris Nadia Syafrilia; Utami, Dewanti Risa
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v7i2.16254

Abstract

Perekonomian nasional dan daerah sangat ditopang oleh perkebunan kelapa sawit. Selain menghasilkan devisa, kegiatan perkebunan kelapa sawit juga telah memberikan ribuan pekerjaan kepada warga sekitar, agar perkebunan rakyat dapat berkembang dan sejahtera, petani harus memperbaiki pengelolaannya sebagai penyeimbang industri kelapa sawit, luas areal kelapa sawit rakyat kecamatan S.T.M Hilir tahun 2020-2021 adalah 2.827 ha dengan produksi 8.555,42 ton. Mayoritas petani di Kabupaten STM Hilir mengandalkan usahatani kelapa sawit rakyat sebagai sumber pendapatan operasional usaha mereka. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan S.T.M Hilir mengingat masih banyak petani sawit skala kecil disana yang memelihara kebunnya, namun tidak banyak juga yang beralih ke tanaman lain antara lain karet, kelapa, ubi kayu, dan kacang tanah ketika produksi sawit menurun. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif yang tujuan nya untuk mengumpulkan informasi secara aktual serta rinci guna menggambarkan gejala yang ada, mengidentifikasi suatu masalah, membuat perbandingan dan menetukan apa yang dilakukan oleh orang lain dalam menghadapi masalah yang sama dan belajar dari pengalaman. Populasi seluruh petani sawit di Kecamatan S.T.M Hilir yaitu 30 petani sawit yang tersebar di beberapa desa di Kecamatan tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua skala yaitu skala Likert untuk pengukuran sikap dan skala Guttman untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan tindakan. Perilaku seorang petani dapat dievaluasi dengan menggunakan ukuran Guttman dan Likert, yang mempertimbangkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku. Tingkat perilaku petani Fluktuasi harga sawit di Kecamatan S.T.M Hilir masih tergolong pada kriteria rendah yakni 9% dengan hasil -1%. Indikator pengukuran Skala Likert yang terjadi membuktikan bahwa dari seluruh indicator pengukuran baik pada aspek perilaku, Sikap dan Tindakan memiliki hal yang relative dan setiap petani memiliki pemikiran yang tidak sama dari setiap pengukurannya dengan mempertimbangkan alas an-alasan yang logis menurut pandangan petani tersebut.
Strategi Pengembangan Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Agribisnis (LKMA) di Kabupaten Gunungkidul Puarada, Sakral Hasby; Gurning, Riris Nadia Syafrilia; Sari, Cut Rozana
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v7i1.14464

Abstract

Perekonomian yang lemah di pedesaan adalah cerminan dari kelesuan ekonomi bangsa secara umum. LKMA dikembangkan di pedesaan sebagai hasil dari Program Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Perdesaan (PUAP) pemerintah. Strategi pengembangan LKMA Gapoktan PUAP di Kabupaten Gunungkidul menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan oleh elemen pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi pengembangan LKMA Gapoktan Kabupaten Gunungkidul yang berlandaskan pada faktor internal dan eksternal.Perumusan strategi pengembangan LKMA Gapoktan PUAP di Kabupaten Gunungkidul dimasa mendatang menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil identifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal LKMA selanjutnya dimasukkan ke dalam Matriks Faktor Internal (IFE) dan Matriks Faktor Eksternal (EFE). Faktor-faktor strategi LKMA disusun dalam matriks yang dapat menggambarkan secara jelas peluang dan ancaman eksternal yang dihadapi dapat disesuaikan dengan kekuatan dan kelemahan yang dimiliki.Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan Uji Instrumen yaitu Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas agar dinyatakan valid dan reliable kemudian didapatkan hasil faktor internal kekuatan lebih besar daripada faktor kelemahan. Faktor kekuatan menunjukkan skor 1,520, sedangkan faktor kelemahan menunjukkan skor 1,784. faktor eksternal, faktor peluang menunjukkan skor 2,233, sedangkan faktor ancaman menunjukkan skor 0,981 sehingga pada sumbu Y berada pada titik 1,252. Strategi dalam pengembangan LKMA berada pada kuadran III dalam matriks SWOT yaitu melalui perbaikan kelemahan untuk menangkap peluang-peluang yang ada (strategi turnaround).
ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH KOPI LONG BERRY DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH (Studi Kasus Home Industry Kawa Gayo) Nasution, Wahyu Isnanda; Puarada, Sakral Hasby; Yanto, Nopri; Zuliati, Septiarini; Hidayatsyah, Hidayatsyah
JURNAL AGROTEKNOSAINS Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Agroteknosains
Publisher : Universitas Quality

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36764/ja.v8i1.1351

Abstract

This research aims to compare the value-added in the production of green bean long berry coffee variants in Kawa Gayo home industry in Central Aceh Regency with the production of long berry coffee powder variants that are ready to be brewed and consumed. This value-added analysis research uses the Hayami method. Sample determination in this research uses purposive sampling method where the researcher relies on their own judgment when selecting population members to participate in this research. The data used in this research include primary data and secondary data. The results of the research show that the value-added of the green bean long berry coffee variant is greater than that of the long berry coffee powder variant, with a value-added amounting to Rp. 8,500. This is in line with the total profit obtained by Kawa Gayo home industry through the production of green bean long berry variant, which is greater with a total profit of Rp. 116,000 compared to the production result of long berry coffee powder variant. Besides the scale of the business, the factors influencing the greater value-added of the green bean long berry variant are influenced by the low contribution of other inputs, as Kawa Gayo home industry uses very few third parties in its production activities.
Performance of Agricultural Extension Services (BPP) in Enhancing Rice Production in North Sumatra, Indonesia Gurning, Riris Nadia Syafrilia; Puarada, Sakral Hasby; Lubis, Wildani; Nurhajijah, Nurhajijah
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 6 No. 02 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v6i02.28812

Abstract

Indonesia has experienced an increase in national population, the Government is targeting rice production of 54.50 million tons in 2023. North Sumatra Province has the largest rice production on the island of Sumatra, 2,088,584 tons. The effectiveness of the Agricultural Extension Service (BPP) in Percut Sei Tuan is of concern to researchers. This research method uses a differential semantic measurement scale or attitude scale to analyze performance data.  The number of samples determined in the research was 10 farmers per village so that the number of samples from all villages was 30 rice farmers with 5-point rating scale and the choices "Very Good" to "Very Poor" with the interval scale formula {a(m-n)}/b and the number of question attributes is 12 points, and the class interval is 9.6. The results performance is in the "Very Good" performance category with an average score of 4.24. However, based on their respective scores of 3.03, there is a low score of 2.53 in the category of agricultural extension officers who do not assist farmers in obtaining agricultural financing, nor do they help market their agricultural products. Extension officers have carried out but are still not optimal with answers from one research category.
Evaluation of Land Capability and Land Use Direction in the Krueng Peusangan Hilir Sub-watershed, Bireuen Regency Akbar, Halim; Sarifuddin, Sarifuddin; Puarada, Sakral Hasby
Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology Vol 12, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/aijst.12.1.31566

Abstract

The destruction of forests in watershed areas has now become a concern of many parties, resulting in floods, landslides, and droughts that continue to increase. Watershed damage is accelerated by increased utilization of natural resources due to population growth and economic development, conflicts of interest, and lack of integration between sectors between the upstream-middle-downstream areas. For this reason, it is necessary to assess land capability in a watershed so that land development follows the land capability class. The research was carried out in the Krueng Peusangan Hilir Sub-watershed, Bireuen Regency, Aceh, Indonesia, from October 2021 to February 2022, which is geographically located at 9558''00 - 9652''00 East Longitude and 506''00- 517 ''00" North Latitude. Land use in the study is dominated by dry land agriculture, covering an area of 19,100.28 ha with a topography area from 0-8% to 25-40%. A survey method by analyzing land capability classes at the study site was carried out for each land map unit (LMU) by comparing land conditions with the land capability evaluation Hockensmith and Steeles criteria (overlaid of determined thematic maps). The result shows that soil erodibility decreased linearly with increasing organic matter in the soil. Soils with high organic matter content have high erodibility. For the limiting factor on slopes in land capability classes found in II, III, IV, and VI class categories that are found in all LMUs, if these LMUs are used for agricultural cultivation, soil conservation measures are needed, such as making mound terraces or canal mound terraces, planting in strips and using mulch. The results show that the land capability classes consisted of 16668.30 ha in the land capability II class, 4184.06 ha land capability in the III class, 4524.91 ha in the land capability IV class, and 190.79 ha land capability VI class with a factor inhibiting soil erodibility (medium very high) and slopes (wavy - rather steep).
STRATEGY OF CONCENTRATE FEED BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AT CV. MULTI NISSA KENCANA IN STABAT DISTRICT, LANGKAT REGENCY, NORTH SUMATERA PROVINCE Maudia, Shyfa; Jamilah, Jamilah; Puarada, Sakral Hasby; Barmawi, Barmawi; Suryadi, Suryadi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v3i2.20803

Abstract

CV. Multi Nissa Kencana is a company that produces concentrate feed which is located in Stabat District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province. Sales of feed concentrates have experienced a decline in production in the last two years due to limited raw materials and raw material prices which are increasing from year to year. Apart from that, the increasing demand for feed concentrate creates opportunities for CV Multi Nissa Kencana, so a development strategy for the feed concentrate business is needed. This research aims to develop an appropriate development strategy for the feed concentrate business in CV. Multi Nissa Kencana. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data analysis used in this research is SWOT analysis. The results of the analysis show that the alternative development strategy is appropriate to be applied to the CV concentrate feed business. Multi Nissa Kencana uses an SO (Strength-Opportunity) strategy, namely by evaluating distribution performance and identifying areas that need to be improved by establishing partnerships with distributors, maintaining the quality of concentrate feed and increasing brand awareness by using various marketing channels.
ANALYSIS OF CONSUMER PREFERENCES IN THE TAKENGON SYALIA HOME INDUSTRY IN BLANG KOLAK II VILLAGE, BEBESEN DISTRICT CENTRAL ACEH DISTRICT Yanda, André; Yanto, Nopri; Puarada, Sakral Hasby
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v3i2.20805

Abstract

This research was carried out in Blang Kolak II Village, Bebesen District, Central Aceh Regency. The research objective is to analyze consumer preferences and the financial feasibility of the Takengon Syalia home industry. Sampling was carried out using the accidental sampling method with 60 respondents. The data analysis methods used are qualitative and quantitative. The results of this research on consumer preferences show that the combination that consumers most consider when purchasing products athome industryTakengon Syaliais a coffee pie variant, large size, box packaging and price of IDR 30,000 with the most considered attributesnamely the variant attribute withNPR value (2,777), size attribute with NPR value (24,502), packaging attributes with NPR values (23,846) and the price attribute with the NPR value (21,875).
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN DAN KONTRIBUSI USAHA AGROINDUSTRI SIRUP PALA (Myristica fragrans) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA KECAMATAN TAPAK TUAN KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Puarada, Sakral Hasby; Gurning, Riris Nadia Syafrilia; Utami, Dewanti Risa
Agrin Vol 28, No 1 (2024): Agrin
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.agrin.2024.28.1.855

Abstract

Industri pertanian memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat pedesaan. Penelitian ini membahas kontribusi usaha agroindustri sirup pala (Myristica fragrans) terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga di kecamatan Tapak Tuan Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi kasus (case study). Penulis mengambil semua populasi pelaku agroindustri sirup pala yaitu 20 orang. Untuk Menganalisis permasalahan pertama menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif yakni, Return Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio). Untuk Menganalisis masalah kedua menggunakan deskriptif dengan menghitung pendapatan agroindustri sirup pala (Rp/bulan) dan pendapatan total rumah tangga (Rp/bulan). Rata-rata jumlah produksi sirup pala perbulannya adalah 404,4 botol, dengan harga sirup Rp.15.000/botol, dengan penerimaan Rp.6.066.000 per bulan. Didapatkan bahwa nilai R/C sebesar 2,58 dengan interpretasi bahwa usaha agroindustri sirup pala layak untuk diusahakan. Nilai B/C terdapat sebesar 1,75 dengan demikian dapat dikatakan layak dengan interpretasi penambahan biaya Rp.1 maka akan menguntungkan sebesar Rp.1,75. Nilai BEP Harga sebesar Rp 5.793,40 dan BEP Produksi 12 botol serta BEP Penerimaan sebesar Rp.119.830,67. Berdasarkan hasil dapat disimpulkan rumusan masalah pertama yaitu usaha agroindustri sirup pala di lokasi penelitian dikatakan layak berdasarkan kriteria R/C, B/C, BEP harga, BEP produksi, dan BEP penerimaan. Dalam keseluruhan, agroindustri sirup pala berpotensi signifikan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga dan berkontribusi pada pembangunan ekonomi lokal.
EFFICIENCY OF USE OF PRODUCTION FACTORS IN RICE FARMING IN SERBA JADI DISTRICT, SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY, NORTH SUMATERA Lestari, Tria; Suryadi, Suryadi; Puarada, Sakral Hasby
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v3i2.20801

Abstract

TRIA LESTARI. This research was conducted on Gambar Island and Tagor Island, Serba Jadi District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Based on the background, this research was conducted to see the efficiency of using production factors in lowland rice farming on Gambar Island and Tagor Island. This research aims to analyze the influence of land area, fertilizer and labor on lowland rice production and to analyze the technical efficiency of using production factors for lowland rice farming in Serba Jadi District. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with the Cobb Douglas model. The types of data in this research are primary and secondary data. The results of this research show that the five factors of agricultural production in the Versatile District, consisting of land area, fertilizer, labor, pest attacks and irrigation. Of the five factors land area, pest infestation and irrigation have a significant effect on lowland rice production, while the fertilizer and labor variables have no significant effect on lowland rice production. and the five production factors are not yet technically efficient.