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PRILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 16 PALEMBANG Lely Meriaya Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Sciences Vol 8 No 01 (2018): JURNAL KESEHATAN: JURNAL ILMIAH MULTI SCIENCIES
Publisher : STIK SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52395/jkjims.v8i01.175

Abstract

Program perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat merupakan salah satu kebijakan DepartemenKesehatan Republik Indonesia yang telah ditetapkan dan dijalankan sejak tahun 1997.Adapun melalui kebijakan Indonesia Sehat 2010 pemerintah membuat suatu rancangan yaitulingkungan sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang faktor-faktoryang berhubungan dengan perilaku siswa sekolah dasar negeri 16 di kelurahan DemangLebar Daun kecamatan Ilir Barat I dan faktor mana yang paling dominan berhubungandengan perilaku siswa.Pengumpulan data berlangsung pada bulan September - Desember2017.Populasi adalah siswa SekolahDasar Negeri 16 Palembang khusus kelas V. Daripopulasi tersebut di ambil sampel sebanyak 48 siswa dengan cara random. Hasil analisismenunjukanbahwa perilaku siswa yang baik dan di dapatkan program perilaku hidup bersihdan sehat, pendidikan ibu, pengetahuan, sikap siswa terhadap perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.Oleh karena itu saya menyarankan sedini mungkin siswa memahami pentingnya perilakuhidup bersih dan sehat.
HUBUNGAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA (0-59 Bulan) DI PUSKESMAS PEMBINA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2017 admin; Lely Meriaya Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 9 No 18 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v9i18.42

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) adalah penyakit infeksi akut berlangsung selama 14 hari yang menyerang salah satu bagian atau lebih dari saluran nafas mulai dari hidung (saluran atas) hingga alveoli (saluran bawah) termasuk jaringan adneksanya seperti sinus, rongga telinga tengah dan pleura (Depkes RI, 2005). Berdasarkan hasil riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2007, menunjukkan prevalensi nasional ISPA 25,2 % (16 prevalensi di atas angka nasional), angka kesakitan (morbiditas) pneumonia bayi 2,2 % dan balita 3 %, angka kematian (mortalitas) pada bayi 23,8% dan pada balita 15,5% (Depkes, 2009). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang. penelitian ini adalah merupakan survey analitik dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional, dimana penelitian dilakukan dengan mengukur Variabel independen dan Variabel dependen dalam waktu yang bersamaan (Notoatmodjo, 2005). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama satu semester Tahun 2017. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu yang mempunyai balita usia 0 bulan sampai 59 bulan yang berobat. di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang berjumlah 352 orang Dari populasi tersebut di ambil sampel, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini dibulatkan menjadi 78 balita dan 10% dari sampel cadangan jika terjadi drop out. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dilapangan dan analisis statistik Chi-Square secara Univariat, Bivariat serta dilakukannya perbandingan dengan teori-teori dan penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya maka di simpulkan bahwa ada hubungan secara simultan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pembina Palembang tahun 2017 dan ada hubungan secara parsial faktor ASI Eksklusif dengan kejadian ISPA di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2017.
Analisis Desain Formulir Ringkasan Masuk dan Keluar Rawat Inap di RSUD Siti Fatimah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2022 Sari, Lely Meriaya
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Journal of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.509 KB) | DOI: 10.54816/jhs.v2i1.511

Abstract

Formulir ringkasan masuk dan keluar adalah formulir rekam medis yang digunakan untuk mencatat ringkasan perjalanan penyakit sejak pasien masuk sampai keluar rumah sakit. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui desain formulir ringkasan masuk dan keluar pasien rawat inap di RSUD Siti Fatimah provinsi Sumatera Sealatan yang dilihat dari aspek fisik, anatomi dan aspek isi. penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui desain formulir ringkasan masuk dan keluar rawat inap di RSUD Siti Fatimah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2022. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah desain formulir ringkasan masuk dan keluar. Instrumen pada penelitian ini berupa wawancara dan observasi. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara di RSUD Siti Fatimah Provinsi Sumatera Sealatan, tidak terdapat SOP cara pengisian formulir masuk dan keluar.Dikaji dari 3 aspek yaitu aspek fisik, bahan kertas yang digunakan belum sesuai didapati bahwa pada desain formulir ringkasan masuk dan keluar masih terdapat beberapa kekurangan. Ditinjau dari aspek anatomi bagian clouse /penutup masih belum memiliki ruang item nama dokter dan tanda tangan, dari segi aspek fisik masih ada kekurangan pada penggunaan tinta yang tidak jelas seperti logo rumah sakit menggunakan tinta berwarna hitam (lembar formulir ringkasan masuk dan keluar seperti lembar fotocopy). sedangkan logo yang ada di formulir rekam medis aslinya menggunakan tinta berwarna yang jelas. Kata kunci : Desain formulir
TINJAUAN EFISIENSI PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR (BOR, AVLOS, TOI, BTO) BANGSAL KELAS III Sari, Lely Meriaya; Nasrulloh, Dewi; Fadhlika Q, Nur Inda; Fahlepi, M Rizal
Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan Vol 15, No 2 (2023): Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES 'Aisyiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/bi.v15i2.1131

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Statistik rumah sakit yaitu statistik yang menggunakan dan mengelolah sumber data dari pelayanan kesehatan dirumah sakit. Salah satu aktivitas yang rutin dilakukan dalam statistik rumah sakit yaitu menghitung tingkat efisiensi penggunaan tempat tidur (TT). Pada Triwulan IV tahun 2021 persentase data penggunaan tempat tidur kurang efisien dan belum sesuai standart. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui efisiensi pelayanan rawat inap berdasarkan standar ideal indikator (BOR, AVLOS, TOI, BTO) pada bangsal kelas III RS TK II dr. A.K Gani Palembang Tahun 2022. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara survey dan observasi pada sensus harian rawat inap per bulan tahun 2022. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat. Hasil:Nilai BOR sudah sesuai standar nilai ideal yaitu sebesar 77 %. Nilai AVLOS rendah dan belum sesuai standar nilai ideal yaitu 4,1 hari. Nilai TOI sudah sesuai standar nilai ideal yaitu 1,4 hari. Nilai BTO tinggi dan belum standar nilai ideal yaitu sebesar 56 kali. Saran: Agar nilai AVLOS ideal diperlukan penetapan standar pelayanan yang mencakup perawatan rumah sakit yang diberlakukan dalam jasa pelayanan kesehatan dan untuk BTO diperlukan penambahan fasilitas tempat tidur. Kata kunci : Indikator Rawat Inap
TINJAUAN KETEPATAN KODEFIKASI DIAGNOSIS PENYAKIT HYPERTENSI BERDASARKAN ICD-10-CM PASIEN RAWAT JALAN PERIODE TRIWULAN 1 TAHUN 2023 DI RSUD SITI FATIMAH AZ-ZAHRA PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN Rizky, Tri; Endang Yulinda; Lely Meriaya Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.312

Abstract

Coding is very important in the prospective financing system which will determine the amount of fees paid to the FKRTL (Advanced Referral Health Facility). Appropriately coded clinical data will be needed for information for the purposes of patient care, research, improving service performance, resource planning and management, as well as to obtain appropriate reimbursement for health services provided. The accuracy of a code is intended for all types of diseases, one of which is hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy and inaccuracy percentage of hypertension diagnosis codes. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive methods. The sample of this study was the medical record files of outpatients diagnosed with hypertension in the January-March 2023 period, totaling 71 files. From a sample of 71 files in the diagnosis of hypertension, it was found that the inaccuracy of filling in the hypertension diagnosis code was 7 files (10%). While the accuracy of filling is 64 files (90%). From a sample of 71 files in the diagnosis of hypertension, it was found that the inaccuracy of filling in the hypertension diagnosis code was 7 files (10%). While the accuracy of filling is 64 files (90%). Factors that cause inaccuracies in the diagnosis code are doctors who write the wrong diagnosis due to incomplete medical supporting information, such as checking blood pressure. Completeness of medical supporting examination results can be used as information to determine the appropriate diagnosis code. Another factor was the doctor's writing which was difficult to read which made it difficult for officers to input diagnoses into the SIMRS.
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA REKAM MEDIS BERDASARKAN METODE WORKLOAD INDICATOR STAFF NEED (WISN) DI RSUD SUNGAI LILIN Dewi Nashrulloh; Lely Meriaya sari; Devi Asmayawati
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 14 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v14i2.319

Abstract

The WISN (Workload Indicator Staff Need) method is an indicator that shows the amount of staff needed in health facilities based on workload, so that the allocation/relocation is easier and more rational. Services in hospitals are administrative in nature, namely service that is orderly, neat and thorough. In addition, because other people are facing it, efforts must be made to be fast and not create queues, so a sufficient number of officers or health workers is needed. to calculate the medical record workforce at Sungai Lilin Hospital. This research uses quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The data collection method in this study was observation, direct interviews with officers at Sungai Lilin Hospital. it is known that the available working time is 2,088 hours/year or 125,280 minutes/year, the workload requirement for medical record officers in the medical record room is 642,959 minutes, the calculation of the standard time allowance is 0.15 minutes. The calculation of the medical record workforce in the medical record room is 4 workers. 3 people are already in the medical record room. So we need 1 more worker.
Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pemeriksaan dan Deteksi Dini Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular melalui Kegiatan Olah Raga Fisik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar Hilal, Achmad; Rachman, Arif; Hardianti, Hardianti; Sari, Lely Meriaya; Imrawati, Imrawati; Utami, Yuri Pratiwi
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (September)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i4.417

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases are a group of diseases that cannot be transmitted, but non-communicable diseases are the main cause of death in 68% of the world. In fact, currently the incidence of non-communicable diseases has reached ±38 million sufferers and is predicted to continue to increase to reach 52 million people in 2030. This activity aims to increase people's knowledge and healthy living behavior regarding non-communicable diseases, empower health cadres and community health centers to carry out early detection of non-communicable diseases through anthropometric measurements, and reduce the prevalence and complications of non-communicable diseases in the community. The benefits of this activity are providing accurate and easy to understand information about non-communicable diseases through leaflets, improving people's health and quality of life, and supporting government programs in preventing and controlling non-communicable diseases. The methods used in this activity are health checks, nutritional counseling and community service demonstrations through training and counseling activities with Health Education, Examination and Early Detection, Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases through Physical Sports Activities in the Tamalanrea Makassar Health Center Working Area. The results of the education were assessed by completing a pre-post education questionnaire and a significant increase in scores was obtained, meaning that the education carried out had increased the knowledge of women of childbearing age and the elderly regarding non-communicable diseases and their prevention.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN JENIS PEKERJAAN IBU DENGAN STATUS IMUNISASI BAYI USIA 9 SAMPAI 12 BULAN Amalia, Rizki; Rahmadhani, Sendy Pratiwi; Sari, Lely Meriaya
JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY SCIENCE Vol 1 No 1 (2021): JOURNAL OF MIDWIFERY SCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (527.456 KB)

Abstract

Background: Immunization is an effort to provide immunity to infants and children by introducing vaccines into the body so that the body makes antibodies to prevent certain diseases. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge, education level, and type of work of the mother with the basic immunization status of infants aged 9 to 12 months. Methods: This research is quantitative by using a cross sectional research design. The population of this study were all mothers who had babies aged 9-12 months. The research sample is part of the population that meets the criteria to become respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Results: Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test with a significance level of = 0.05, knowledge obtained p value = 0.033, education level obtained p value = 0.023, occupation obtained p value = 0.004 which means that there is a relationship between knowledge, education, mother's occupation and completeness of immunization. basic baby age 9-12 months. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge, education level, and type of work of the mother with the status of the mother Key words: Knowledge, education level, type of mother's occupation, basic immunization imunisasi
Smoking Behavior in Makassar State Middle School Students, South Sulawesi Province Hilal, Achmad; Zulham, Zulham; Susanto, Susanto; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Nashrulloh, Dewi; Sari, Lely Meriaya
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.409

Abstract

Cigarettes are an industrial product and international commodity that contain around 300 chemical ingredients. The purpose of this research is to determine smoking behavior among students at Makassar State Middle School. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive approach using total sampling technique. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to respondents to see frequency distribution. The results of the study showed that the level of knowledge of respondents about the dangers of smoking was in the good category, namely 57 people (71.2%), while people's attitudes about the dangers of smoking were in the positive category, namely 16 people (20.0%), for the influence of society in handling the dangers. smoking in the good category, namely 57 heads of families (71.2%). From the results of this study, it was concluded that the knowledge, attitudes of students and community influences regarding the dangers of smoking were quite good. To increase students' knowledge, it is necessary to conduct counseling and seminars about the dangers of smoking to help increase students' knowledge.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) Turiyani; Meriaya Sari, Lely; Melsiyani
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Mitra Adiguna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52047/jkp.v15i1.354

Abstract

The mother and child health book is a book that contains mother's health records starting from pregnancy, childbirth to postpartum, apart from that, the KIA book also contains children's health records, from newborns to 6 year old children. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and compliance of pregnant women with the use of maternal and child health books. This research uses analytical methods, with a cross sectional approach. The population was all third trimester pregnant women who visited Umi Kalsum's independent practice when the research was conducted. The sample consisted of 40 people taken by accidental sampling, with a questionnaire as the research instrument. The research results based on univariate analysis were obtained from 40 people, there were 32 people (80%) who used the KIA book and 8 people (20%) who did not use the KIA book, there were 31 people (77.5%) who had good knowledge and 9 people ( 22.5%) had less knowledge, there were 30 people (75%) who complied with ANC visits ? 4 times and 10 people (25%) who made ANC visits < 4 times. And from the results of the Bibariat analysis, it was found that of the 31 people who had good knowledge, 29 people (72.5%) used the KIA book, while of the 9 people who had less knowledge, 3 people (7.5%) used the KIA book. Of the 30 people who complied with ANC visits ? 4 times, 28 people (70%) used the KIA book, while of the 10 people who made ANC visits < 4 times, 4 people (10%) used the KIA book. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the use of KIA books with a P value of 0.000 and there is a significant relationship between maternal compliance and the use of KIA books with a P value of 0.001.