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All Journal Jambe Law Journal NUR EL-ISLAM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Al-Mizan: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Syariah Hamalatul Qur'an : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Al-Qur'an Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam International Journal of Islamic Thought and Humanities JIPM: Jurnal Indragiri Penelitian Multidisiplin Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research MEUSEURAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT AIM: Journal of Islamic Education Management
Nur, Syamsiah
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Power and Gender: Female Perpetrators of Child Sexual Abuse from Islamic Legal Perspective Adawiyah, Robi’atul; Habi, Nuraida Fitri; Nur, Syamsiah; Mukhlisa, Dian
Jambe Law Journal Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/9ke0x692

Abstract

This study addresses the limited scholarly attention to female sexual offending in child sexual abuse, which remains under-theorized within both power relations discourse and Islamic legal studies. Existing literature predominantly frames sexual violence as male-perpetrated, leaving a gap in understanding how gender, power, and vulnerability intersect when women become perpetrators. This article examines how power operates in cases of female-perpetrated sexual abuse and how such conduct is interpreted within Islamic legal principles. Drawing on a qualitative socio-legal approach, this study combines doctrinal analysis of Islamic legal sources with an empirical case study of a child sexual abuse case in Jambi, Indonesia. The analysis is primarily informed by Foucauldian conceptions of power, particularly the interplay between knowledge, control, and dependency. The findings demonstrate that power in this context is not merely coercive but operates through subtle mechanisms of normalization, economic dependency, and psychological manipulation, enabling the perpetrator to exploit structurally vulnerable children. Furthermore, from an Islamic legal perspective, such acts constitute violations of fundamental legal objectives (maqāṣid al-sharī‘a), particularly the protection of dignity and life, and are subject to gender-neutral accountability. This study contributes to the literature by challenging gendered assumptions about sexual violence, extending the application of power relations theory to female offending, and offering a nuanced integration of socio-legal and Islamic legal analysis in understanding child sexual abuse.
Co-Authors A. Rahman, Maimun Adawiyah, Robi’atul Afriyandi, Mhd Al Azizah, Nabilah Asiyah Azhar, Muh. Zaim Desmuliati, Maria Habi, Nuraida Fitri Hamdiyah, Hamdiyah Junaidi Junaidi Karimuddin Abdullah Lawang Lambajo, Sartini Miftahul Jannah Muannif Ridwan Mudar, Andi Nadir Mukhlisa, Dian Munawar, Sofyan Napratilora, Martina Netti, Misra Norcahyono Nurliana Priyanto Priyanto Ramadhan, Mohd Fawwaz Risdayani, Risdayani Setiawan, Thoat siagian, seri yanti Sri Hidayanti Suage, Ali Tiara Aninditha Yudhyarta, Deddy Yusuf Yusrial Zariah, Siti Zufriani