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Glucocorticoid Tapering: a Literature Review Damayanti, Nurul; Sumarno, Sumarno
Journal of Islamic Pharmacy Vol 5, No 2 (2020): J. Islamic Pharm.
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jip.v5i2.8704

Abstract

Glucocorticoids (GCs), a class of corticosteroids that widely used a variety of diseases, associated physiological processes in the body [1,2]. It has structurally and pharmacologically similar to the endogenous hormone cortisol with various beneficial functions like anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-proliferative, and vasoconstrictive effects. As an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effect, corticosteroids through a combination of both inhibition upregulation of gene transcription [3-5]. Despite beneficial effects, they also have side effects that depend on the dose, type of steroid and length of treatments [6]. Short courses of high-dose GCs usually are safe and reasonably well-tolerated, but they do have numerous potential adverse effects [7]. Many of the severe complications occur in long-term use at doses greater than 20 mg of prednisone per day for three weeks or more causes tertiary adrenal insufficiency due to the HPA-axis (Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal Axis) suppression by endogenous GCs [8-10]. In this article, we’ll discuss how to manage GCs tapering and when is the right time to use GCs.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN OMZET PENJUALAN PADA USAHA KAFE ARAKEL Budi, Mutiara Setia; Ramadhan, Ramadhan; Damayanti, Nurul; Kesumah, Priatna
JEMBA Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Economics, Management, Business and Accounting
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/jemba.v3i2.11811

Abstract

Meningkatkan penjualan produk merupakan salah satu cara UMKM menggunakan strategi pemasaran yang efektif. Tujuan dari penelitian di kafe Arakel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perusahaan dapat meningkatkan omset penjualan dan teknik pemasaran apa yang digunakan untuk melakukannya. selain itu untuk mempelajari bagaimana kafe Arakel dapat pulih dari kemundurannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan menggunakan strategi kualitatif. Dengan menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara yang relevan dengan strategi pemasaran, data dikumpulkan. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kafe Arakel menghadapi sejumlah masalah, termasuk pelanggan yang sporadis, keharusan merelokasi dan memulai kembali, penjualan yang tidak konsisten, dan biaya produksi yang tidak menentu. Rencana pemasaran yang efektif diperlukan untuk mengatasi hal ini, memastikan aliran pengunjung yang stabil dan peningkatan omset penjualan. Strategi pemasaran kafe Arakel melibatkan penerapan rencana bauran pemasaran sebagai hasil penelitian dan inspeksi di tempat.
PREVENTION OF DENTAL CARIES THROUGH DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION AND UTILIZATION OF MARINE PRODUCTS AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MUHAMMADIYAH 9 SURABAYA Pinasti, Restika Anindya; Pangabdian, Fani; Damayanti, Nurul
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v9i3.3032

Abstract

Muhammadiyah 9 Elementary School, Surabaya, is geographically located on the coast, so it is often referred to as Bahari Muhammadiyah 9 Elementary School. Based on preliminary survey results, Muhammadiyah 9 Elementary School students frequently consume cariogenic foods, resulting in a high caries index of 4.6. From an educational perspective, the learning method is still relatively conventional and does not align with the "Merdeka Belajar" curriculum, resulting in hampered learning and a lack of student knowledge about maintaining health, especially dental and oral health. Furthermore, the implementation of school dental health activities has not been optimal. Community service methods are carried out through several stages: outreach, training, mentoring and evaluation, and a desire program. The participation of the university community in helping solve the problems facing the community in such environments is essential by providing education and regular dental and oral health checks to reduce the caries index, as well as providing snacks such as sea cucumber jelly candy and anchovy cookies made from seafood, which have anti-cariosis properties. The use of seafood as an alternative to prevent dental caries shows very promising potential. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Bima 2025: This program has succeeded in raising student awareness of the importance of maintaining dental hygiene and introducing innovative and natural ways to prevent caries.