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PENGARUH TERAPI DZIKIR TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PASIEN POST OPERASI Nurul Jannah; Muskhab Eko Riyadi
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v10i1.2256

Abstract

The problem in post operative patients is the pain that is felt due to the surgical wound. After the effects of anesthesia wear off, the patient will feel pain in the area where the surgery was performed. This will cause the patient to feel uncomfortable, uneasy, restless and various other feelings or mood disorders. Physiologically, dhikr will produce several medical and psychological effects, which will balance the serotonin and norepineprine levels in the body. This is a natural morphine that works in the brain which can make the heart and mind feel calm after dhikr. This study aims to determine the effect of dhikr therapy on pain scales in post operative patients. Type of research is a pre experiment one group pretest and posttest without control. Sampling using convenience sampling technique and statistical test using paired t test. The results of the study showed that the mean pain scale before treatment was 4.95 and the mean pain scale after being given dhikr therapy was 3.90. While the significance value is 0.000 or p less than 0.05, so that there is an effect of dhikr therapy on the pain scale of postoperative patients. Nurses are expected to be able to apply dhikr therapy to patients who experience pain as an independent action by nurses in controlling pain and in reducing pain in postoperative patients.
Perbandingan Pengetahuan Tentang Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat yang Sudah Divaksin dengan yang Belum Divaksin Covid-19 Muskhab Eko Riyadi; RR. Viantika Kusumasari; Dian Nur Adkhana Sari
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v9i2.544

Abstract

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic is still a problem, many of the impacts caused by this virus, such as health problems, economy to death. One of the most effective efforts to reduce the impact of the pandemic is by vaccinating against Covid-19. The government also conducts socialization to increase public knowledge and understanding of the Covid-19 vaccine, which is because there are still many people who do not know about vaccines and they easily accept rumors and hoax news about the Covid-19 vaccine. This study aims to determine the difference in the score of knowledge between people who have not been vaccinated and people who have been vaccinated against Covid-19 in Caben, Sumbermulyo, Bambanglipuro, Bantul, DI. Yogyakarta. This research uses a comparative study design, the sample size is 90 respondents which are divided into 45 people who have not been vaccinated and 45 people who have taken the Covid-19 vaccine, the research instrument uses a questionnaire to measure knowledge about vaccination, the sampling technique uses consecutive sampling and statistical test using the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the average knowledge score of people who had not been vaccinated for Covid-19 was 45.22 and the average score of knowledge of people who had been vaccinated was 69.68, while the results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was a difference in the score of knowledge about vaccination between people who had not vaccinated against Covid-19  with people who have been vaccinated against Covid-19, with a p-value of 0.000. This study concludes that knowledge about Covid-19 vaccination in people who have been vaccinated is higher than people who have not been vaccinated against Covid-19
Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Gastritis pada Santri Premesti, Widowati Galuh; Riyadi, Muskhab Eko
Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) Vol 2, No 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jecp.v2i1.366

Abstract

Ada beberapa faktor penyebab terjadinya gastritis di Indonesia salah satunya adalah pola makan. Pola makan yang salah dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada lambung. Santry memiliki pola makan yang tidak teratur dan sering mengonsumsi makanan yang menyebabkan sakit perut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola makan dengan kejadian gastritis pada santri  Pondok Pesantren Al Itishom Gunungkidul, DI. Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan desain penelitian potong lintang yang melibatkan 159 santri  Pondok Pesantren Al-Itishom Gunungkidul DI. Yogyakarta dengan besar sampel 61 responden. Pengambilan sampel berurutan digunakan untuk metode pengambilan sampel, dan uji chi-kuadrat digunakan untuk pengujian statistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  pola makan santri yang paling banyak adalah Pondok Pesantren Al Itishom Gunungkidul DI. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai probabilitas (p) sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) dan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sama ~0,502, dimana Diet dan tekanan sedang menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara  kejadian gastritis.There are several factors that cause gastritis in Indonesia, one of which is diet. The wrong diet can cause an infection in the stomach. Dormitory Students has an irregular eating pattern and often eats foods that cause stomach pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of gastritis in students of Al Itishom Islamic Boarding School, Gunungkidul, DI. Yogyakarta. This study is a non-experimental study with a cross-sectional design involving 159 students of the Al-Itishom Islamic Boarding School, Gunungkidul DI. Yogyakarta with a large sample of 61 respondents. Sequential sampling was used for the sampling method, and the chi-square test was used for statistical testing. The results of this study indicate that the diet of most students is Pondok Pesantren Al Itishom Gunungkidul DI. The results of statistical tests obtained a probability value (p) of 0.000 (p<0.05) and a correlation coefficient (r) of ~0.502, where diet and moderate pressure showed a relationship between the incidence of gastritis
TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK MENURUNKAN STRES MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TINGKAT AKHIR Riyadi, Muskhab Eko; Laily, Suha; Kusumasari, Viantika
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3773

Abstract

Stress that occurs in students is usually called academic stress. Stress is often experienced by students because of the many demands in the academic field. A national study of 200,000 students at more than 400 tertiary institutions, states that the incidence of academic stress and depression in students is greater than ever before. Student academic stress can be treated with music therapy, it is stated that music therapy can be used as a medium to reduce academic stress levels in students. This study aims to determine the effect of classical music therapy on the stress level of final year nursing students. This is a pre experimental study, with a one-group pre test post test design, in which the researcher measures the stress level of students first, after which they are given classical music therapy treatment, which is then measured by the respondent's stress level after the treatment using the Perceived measuring instrument. Stress Scale PSS. The population in this study were all final year nursing students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta, namely a total of 152 students. The sample size in this study was 31 respondents. The sampling technique uses a simple random sampling technique. While the statistical test used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the stress level of students before treatment was severe stress, then after being given treatment the stress level was included in the moderate stress category. The p value is 0.000, which means that classical music therapy has a significant effect on reducing the stress level of final year nursing students.
STRES BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TINGKAT AKHIR Riyadi, Muskhab Eko; Ahmad, Siti Nurjana
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v13i1.4335

Abstract

A study of 200,000 students at more than 400 universities stated that the incidence of academic stress among students is greater than before. Stress is often experienced by final-year students due to the many demands in the academic field. This accumulated stress makes students more susceptible to experiencing sleep disorders. The research aimed to determine the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in final-year nursing students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design, the population in this study was 140 final-year nursing students who were working on their thesis at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta. Based on calculations, the minimum sample size was 59 respondents. The sampling technique uses a random sampling proportion technique. The instruments in this research were the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) to measure stress levels and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to determine the quality of respondents' sleep. Statistical tests use the Kendal-Tau test. The research results showed that the majority of final year nursing students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta experienced moderate stress, namely 33 respondents (55.9%) and had poor sleep quality, namely 54 respondents (91.5%). Statistical tests show a p-value of 0.000 and a correlation coefficient of 0.471. The conclusion is that there is a strong relationship between stress and sleep quality in final-year students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta.
Pengetahuan Masyarakat Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan dalam Penerapan 3M Pencegahan Covid-19 : Public Knowledge Related to Compliance in the Implementation of 3M Covid-19 Prevention Kumalasari, Tyas; Riyadi, Muskhab Eko; Yulina Amry, Riza
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i2.51

Abstract

The health problem that is currently receiving global attention is the Covid-19 disease. Coronavirus disease first appeared in December 2019 in Wuhan City, China. The United States was still the country with the most cases, namely 3,896,855 cases of coronavirus infection, and Indonesia was ranked 25. The number of cases in Indonesia was still above China and below Egypt which recorded 87,775 cases, while Bantul Regency occupies the highest case in DI Province. Yogyakarta, where the active status is 30,366. One of the most important things to pay attention to in the context of handling Covid-19 cases is knowledge, especially public knowledge which is still low in terms of preventing the transmission of the spread of the Covid-19 virus. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and community compliance in the application of 3M. This study was non-experimental with a cross-sectional design. The population was the people in Potorono Village, Banguntapan, Bantul. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling technique and obtained a large sample of 80 respondents. The statistical test used the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most of the community's knowledge was in a good category and community compliance in the application of 3M was in the obedient category. The results of the statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), which means that there was a relationship between public knowledge and compliance in the application of 3M. Communities recommended maintaining compliance in the application of 3M.
Durasi Penggunaan Gadget dan Ketajaman Mata pada Remaja: Studi Korelasi: Duration of Gadget Use and Visual Acuity in Adolescents : a Correlation Study Hanun, Istiqomi Saidah; Riyadi, Muskhab Eko
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v4i1.160

Abstract

Visual acuity issues frequently arise in teens and require care because of their significant impact on several parts of life, including learning. Adolescents may experience a decline in their visual acuity due to various circumstances, including exposure to light emitted by gadgets. The initial investigation revealed that some students exhibited a decrease in visual sharpness despite the infrequent use of gadgets. Conversely, some students reported normal visual sharpness despite frequent use of electronic gadgets. This phenomenon has interested researchers seeking to investigate the correlation between the amount of time teenagers spend using gadgets and their visual acuity. This study was observational and had a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of students from class X and XI who were pursuing a focus in Audio Video Engineering Expertise at SMK Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta. The complete sampling technique was used to select 41 respondents for the sampling process. The measuring device utilized consisted of a questionnaire sheet to record the time of gadget usage, along with an eye acuity observation sheet employing the Snellen Chart. The statistical analysis used Kendall's Tau test. The findings indicated that a significant proportion of participants, specifically 35 individuals (85.4%), fell into the high-usage group for gadgets. Additionally, a majority of participants, specifically 25 individuals (61%), exhibited anomalies in their visual acuity. The statistical test yielded a p-value of 0.001 <0.05, indicating a significant association between the duration of gadget use and ocular acuity in adolescents. The correlation coefficient of 0.511 indicates a moderate relationship between these two variables. Adolescents should decrease their time using electronic devices to lower the likelihood of experiencing a decline in visual sharpness.
Stres Berhubungan Dengan Gula Darah Sewaktu Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Soraya Ipa; Riyadi, Muskhab Eko
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

International Diabetes Federation mengkonfirmasi bahwa diabetes melitus termasuk salah satu di antara kegawatdaruratan kesehatan global dengan pertumbuhan paling cepat di abad 21. Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit yang termasuk dalam kelompok penyakit metabolik, dengan karakteristik utama adalah tingginya kadar glukosa dalam darah. Meningkatnya kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus dapat disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah dikarenakan stres. Merupakan penelitian non-experimental dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 sebanyak 165 orang yang menjalani rawat jalan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kotagede 1 Yogyakarta. Berdasarkan perhitungan didapatkan besar sampel minimal dalam penelitian ini adalah 62 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner DASS-42 untuk mengukur tingkat stres responden dan alat Glukotest, yaitu Easy Touch GCU untuk mengukur kadar gula darah sewaktu responden. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Kendall’s Tau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden mengalami stres dalam kategori stres parah, yaitu sebanyak 50 responden (80.7%) dan kadar gula darah sewaktu responden mayoritas dalam kategori tinggi, yaitu sebanyak 41 responden (66.1%). Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0.001 (p < 0.05) dengan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.591, yang bermakna terdapat hubungan yang sedang antara stres dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA PUTRI Kurniati, Fitri Dian; Kusumasari, RR. Viantika; Riyadi, Muskhab Eko
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.21063

Abstract

Masa pubertas merupakan masa yang penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terutama fungsi reproduksi. Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) merupakan gangguan yang terjadi pada remaja pada periode menstruasi. Gangguan mentruasi dapat menjadi pertanda adanya penyakit ataupun adanya sistem hormon yang tidak normal. Hal ini berarti fungsi reproduksi terganggu yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap masa reproduksi pada saat dewasa. Penyebab dari ketidaknormalan hormon dalam tubuh dapat dipengaruhi oleh asupan makanan dari remaja yang dapat diukur dengan melihat status gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan Premenstrual Syndrome pada remaja putri di Pleret Bantul Yogyakarta. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling. Pengambilan data pada variabel status gizi dengan mengukur tinggi badan dan berat badan dari remaja putri. Klasifikasi status gizi berdasarkan pada nilai tabel z-score IMT/U. Pengukuran variabel PMS menggunakan kuesioner Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (sPAF). Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Kendall’s Tau. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sejumlah 6 responden (9,68%) termasuk dalam status gizi kurang, 3 responden (4,84%) berada pada kategori gizi lebih, dan sebanyak 53 responden (85,48%) termasuk dalam gizi baik. Responden yang mengalami PMS ringan sejumlah 3 responden (4,84%) dan termasuk pada kategori PMS sedang sebanyak 59 responden (95,16%). Nilai p value antara dua variabel yaitu 0,845. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan PMS pada remaja putri di Pleret, Bantul, Yogyakarta.
Penerapan model praktek keperawatan professional (MPKP) dan perilaku cuci tangan perawat Hikmawati, Anna Nur; Muskhab Eko Riyadi; Arita Murwani; Riza Yulina Amry; Edi Nuryanto
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v7i3.188

Abstract

Rumah sakit adalah bagian integral dari suatu organisasi sosial dan kesehatan dengan fungsi menyediakan pelayanan paripurna (komprehensif), penyembuhan penyakit (kuratif) dan pencegahan penyakit (preventif) kepada masyarakat. Manajemen keperawatan sebagai suatu pelayanan profesional dimana tim keperawatan dikelola dengan pendekatan fungsi-fungsi manajemen mulai planning, organizing, aktuating dan controlling. Tujuan dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan Model Praktek Keperawatan Profesional (MPKP) terhadap perilaku cuci tangan perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum PKU Muhammadiyah Wonosari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy-eksperiment dengan pendekatan one grup pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 24 kelompok intervensi. Pengumpulan data prilaku cuci tangan dengan menggunakan instrument SOP cuci tangan. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan Uji-Marginal Homogeneity. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh penerapan MPKP terhadap prilaku cuci tangan perawat dengan nilai signifikansi 0.000 (?<0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh Penerapan MPKP terhadap Prilaku Cuci Tangan Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum PKU Muhammadiyah Wonosari.