Articles
Family Psychoeducation Increases the Role of Families in Caring for People with Mental Disorders
Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti;
Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press
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DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).315-321
Family psychoeducation is a family therapy that combines clinical interventions to increase family understanding in order to improve the health of people with mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of family psychoeducation on the role of the family caring for people with mental disorders. This study used a Quasi Experiment design: pre-test and post-test Control Group Design. The sample was taken by using purposive sampling. The sample was 20 people in the control group and 20 people in the treatment group. The analysis test used was the Wilcoxon sign test (intra-group) and the Mann Whitney (inter-group) test. The intra-group analysis test in the pre and post-test for the control group obtained p value = 0.517 which means there is no difference, while the treatment group obtained p value = 0.004 which means there is a difference. Inter-group analysis test of the treatment group and the control group obtained p value = 0.008, which means that there is an effect of family psychoeducation on the role of families in caring for people with mental disorders. Family psychoeducation can be applied to families with mentally disorders people.
Pendidikan Berhubungan dengan Ansietas Orang Tua pada Anak Usia 6-11 Tahun yang akan Menerima Vaksin Covid 19
Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti;
I Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.10.2.2022.375-384
Masa pandemi Covid 19 kecemasan hampir dirasakan oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat, pemberian vaksin Covid 19 menjadi solusi meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Berbagai informasi yang muncul terkait vaksin covid 19 menyebabkan kecemasan. Pendidikan merupakan proses menempuh ilmu yang dapat membentuk sikap dan perilaku seseorang. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui adakah hubungan anatara pendidikan dengan kecemasan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuntitatif deskriptif corelasi dengan pendekatan crossectional. Responden adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak usia 6-11 tahun yang anaknya belum divaksinasi sejumlah 63 orang. Penentuan sampel denga total sampling. Lokasi penelitian di Desa Adat Peminge, Kelurahan Benoa, Kabupaten Badung. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kecemasan State Anxiety Inventory (S-AI). Penelitian secara online menggunakan google form. Uji analisis menggunakan rank spearment Hasil tabulasi silang terbanyak berpendidikan SMA sejumlah 38,10% mengalami kecemasan sedang. Hasil analisis diperoleh nilai p=0,001(p< α: 0,05) yang artinya pendidikan berhubungan dengan ansietas orang tua pada anak usia 6-11 tahun yang akan menerima vaksin Covid 19, hal ini diakibatkan karena adanya persepsi mengenai kecemasan berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan.
Kepribadian pada Pasien Penyalahgunaan NAPZA di RSJ Provinsi Bali
Desakmade Ari Dwijayanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang
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DOI: 10.26630/jkep.v15i2.1498
Penyalahgunaan napza merupakan permasalahan yang menjadi perhatian dunia yang dapat menyebabkan timbulnya berbagai permasalahan diantaranya gangguan somatisasi, kecemasan, skizofrenia, paranoid dan depresi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepribadian dengan penyalahgunaan napza di RSJ Provinsi Bali.Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptip korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi adalah pasien pengguna napza dengan jumlah sampel 39 orang.Pengumpulan data variabel independent menggunakan kuesioner kepribadian yang diadopsi dari Sembiring dan variabel dependent menggunakan Kuesioner WHO-ASSISTV3.0 diadopsi dari WorldHealth Organitation (WHO) dan Draf Pedoman Konseling Gangguan Penggunaan NAPZA Bagi Petugas Kesehatan. Data dianalisis dengan uji Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian didapatkan p-value lebih kecil dari 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan kepribadian dengan penyalahgunaan napza. Disarankan kepada perawat agar memberikan motivasi kepada pasien penyalahgunaan napza sehingga pasien dengan kepribadian negatif dapat memiliki kepribadian yang positif dan kepada keluarga agar selalu menanamkan konsep diri yang positif sehingga memiliki kepribadian yang positif.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH (UKS) MELALUI PENYEGARAN KADER UKS DI SMP SATYA SAI
Ni Made Nopita Wati;
Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari;
Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti;
Tri Rahyuning Lestari
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana
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DOI: 10.47859/wuj.v2i1.132
Background: Improving the quality of life of Indonesian people can be done through educational efforts both at school and outside of school. The School Health Business (UKS) is a basic health business aimed at schools and is the duty of the public health center to achieve health and improve learning achievement of school children). One of the functions of the UKS is as a forum for providing early health education especially for school children. Method: Before the implementation of the activity, the number of students involved amounted to 40 people, while the selection of students based on grade 8 and grade 9 would be selected again after getting extension activities and transforming as a UKS cadre. Activity Methods Used (1) Lecture and Demonstration Methods to discuss General Knowledge about School Health Enterprises (UKS), the role and participation of students in UKS activities, Efforts to Encourage, (2) Learning Methods Used to Transfer Assistance or Skills from the Value System Owned resource person to students. As a guest speaker providing health examination exercises for special UKS cadre students consisting of general physical examination and vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, pulse and breathing). Results: The results of the data collection obtained for SMP did not have its own UKS room ,but it was still combined with the primary school room which was still in the same building. Schools do not have UKS cadres and have never done UKS program activities. The level of student knowledge related to UKS is also very low. Conclusion: the level of student knowledge after counseling was found as many as 36 (86%) people have good knowledge and 6 people (14%) have enough knowledge. This shows that the provision of counseling and training can increase student knowledge. Suggestions, for SatyaSai Junior High School and Denut 3 Public Health Center to make a policy about the importance of UKS and to continue the program to have UKS space and to form a UKS structure so that good student behavior is formed to increase PHBS in schools and to follow up
PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN JIWA MELALUI PERAN KADER KESEHATAN JIWA
Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti;
Ni Made Nopita Wati;
Tri Rahyuning Lestari;
Kadek Yuni Lestari;
I Gede Juanamasta
Jurnal Difusi Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Difusi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Bandung
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DOI: 10.35313/difusi.v2i1.1817
Kegiatan pengabdian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan mental dengan meningkatkan peran kader mental untuk memahami Orang dengan Gangguan Mental (ODGJ) dan Orang dengan Masalah Mental (ODMK). Metode yang digunakan (1) ceramah tentang kesehatan mental dan masalah psikososial dan (2) permainan peran tentang cara mempelajari orang-orang dengan penyakit mental dan orang-orang dengan masalah kejiwaan diikuti sesi diskusi tanya jawab. Metode belajar digunakan untuk mentransfer pengetahuan atau keterampilan dan sistem nilai dari pembicara ke kader jiwa. Masalah didominasi kurangnya pengetahuan terkait ODGJ dan ODMK. Bantuan pemecahan masalah yang diberikan adalah memberi pengetahuan, kemampuan, kepada kader jiwa tentang isu-isu ODMK dan ODGJ dan bagaimana melakukan penilaian atau pemindaian Kata kunci: KaderJiwa, ODGJ, ODMK, Scanning.
The The Effect of 5 Finger Hypnosis on Decreasing Stress Levels in the Family of Schizophrenia Patients in Puskesmas II Denpasar Timur
Wayan Sukma Wati;
Desak Made ari Dwi Jayanti;
Dewa Putu Arwidiana
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 12 No 2 (2021): SPECIAL EDITION (MARET 2021)
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v12i2.173
Stress is an unpleasant emotional reaction to real danger or imaginary that is accompanied by changes in the nervous system. The impact of people's stress is the IS, the Khawati is not calm, frustrated, angry, or nervous. One of the efforts to reduce stress on a person by giving hypnosis Therapy 5 fingers which is a form of self hypnosis purpose of this research to know the effect of hypnosis 5 fingers against the decline in stress levels in the family of schizophrenia patients in Puskesmas II East Denpasar. This research is a type of pre-experiment with the design of One-group Pre test Post Test Design with sample is 21 respondents, sampling techniques are purposive sampling. In pre-test results obtained as much as 19.05% of the data experienced mild stress levels and as many as 80.95% are experiencing moderate stress levels. After the 5-finger hypnosis therapy is obtained by post-test result data, which did not experience stress as much as 19.05% and which experienced a mild stress level of 80.95%. The pre-test and post-test results obtained a Z value of-4.025 with a signification value of P-value = 0.00. The value indicates there is a significant influence between before and after 5-finger hypnosis therapy to the level of the respondent's stress. Based on the results of this research that one form of therapy that can be applied to people with stress is with 5-finger hypnosis therapy.
Edukasi Metode CERDIK Dan PATUH Modifikasi Gaya Hidup Sehat Dalam Upaya Mencegah Kejadian Stroke Berulang
Ni Luh Putu Thrisna Dewi;
Ni Made Nopita Wati;
Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti;
Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari;
I Nyoman Sudarma
Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Empathy Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta
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DOI: 10.37341/jurnalempathy.v0i0.91
Background: The prognosis of stroke after an attack is very diverse. Some can recover, as usual, and some live with residual symptoms such as mild to severe disability. However, a stroke for the first time has a significant risk of a repeat attack. So it is necessary to make lifestyle modifications to the risk factors they have, one of which is through the community movement (GERMAS) in the form of education about the CERDIK and PATUH Healthy Lifestyle, which synergizes with this PKM, which is to increase the understanding of families and post-stroke sufferers so that they behave to improve their lifestyle so that it can prevent recurrent strokes. Methods: This community service is carried out to anticipate recurrent stroke events, which involves the community service team from Stikes Wika and people with stroke who still need to understand managing risk factors for recurrent attacks. Community service is conducted offline through counseling with activity partners under the auspices of the Amaranne Foundation. (Tapasya Stroke Center) Tabanan Bali. Results: Of community service activities, people with stroke can change their behavior for the better after knowing how to prevent repeated attacks, with a post-test score of 72% on good points. Conclusion: This illustrates that understanding stroke survivors and their families will stimulate a healthy lifestyle without repeated attacks.
GAMBARAN KECEMASAN KELUARGA MERAWAT PASIEN DENGAN SKIZOFRENIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Ni Wayan Sulasmi;
Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti;
I Gusti Ayu Putu Satya Laksmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Cakrawarti Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Cakrawarti
Publisher : Universitas Mahendradatta Denpasar
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DOI: 10.47532/jic.v6i1.814
Tahun 2020 adalah masa pandemi dari corona virus disease atau Covid 19. Pandemi ini menimbulkan kecemasan bahkan kepanikan dari berbagai kalangan khusunya keluarga pasien skizofrenia. Penderita skizofrenia rentan terkena Covid 19 karena penderita skizofrenia sangat sulit untuk mengarahkan perilakunya sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui tingkat kecemasan keluarga dalam merawat pasien dengan skizofrenia pada masa pandemi covid 19 di UPTD Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan model pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik sampling yang dugunakan adalah non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sample yang didapat sebanyak 185 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat yaitu analisis yang dilakukan terhadap tiap-tiap variabel penelitian untuk mencari distribusi frekuensi yaitu frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan keluarga dalam merawat pasien skizofrenia pada masa pandemi Covid 19 adalah sebanyak 145 orang (78,4%) dengan kategori sedang dan tingkat kecemasan dalam kategori tidak cemas yaitu sebanyak 8 orang (4,3%). Diskusi: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar keluarga pasien skizofrenia atau responden mengalami tingkat kecemasan sedang. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk institusi kesehatan dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan keperawatan jiwa serta merancang implementasi yang tepat dalam mengurangi kecemasan keluarga khususnya keluarga pasien skizofrenia.
PENERAPAN PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN STUNTING: PEMBERIAN EDUKASI DAN TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (TTD) UNTUK MENCEGAH ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari;
Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti;
Ni Luh Putu Thrisna Dewi;
Ni Made Nopita Wati;
Nyoman Sudarma
Aptekmas Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2023): APTEKMAS Volume 6 Nomor 1 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya
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DOI: 10.36257/apts.v6i1.4828
Stunting is one of the indicators of chronic malnutrition that occurs due to deficiency of nutrient intake or infectious diseases that occur in a long period of time. Iron affects the hemoglobin levels of adolescents who are growing and the increased need for iron caused by the menstrual process. Giving Blood Add Tablets to prospective brides, pregnant women and young women is a joint effort between the government and the community to prevent stunting. This community service activity was carried out through four stages, namely socialization of activities to teachers and students, distributing questionnaires before and after the activity to measure the level of knowledge and attitudes of students, providing health education and finally giving blood tablets and involving teachers as program evaluators. The results of community service activities were 28 people (78%), female respondents aged 16 years (78%), female sex as many as 36 people (100%), the level of knowledge before being given counseling the majority were in the less category as many as 24 people (67%) and after being given counseling some Majority in the good category as many as 17 people (47%), adolescent attitudes in preventing anemia before being given counseling were mostly in the less category as many as 18 people (50%) and after being given counseling mostly in the good category as many as 24 people (67%). It is suggested to the school to form a monitoring team for taking medication from the peer group as an effort to monitor students in taking medication regularly. Keywords: Stunting, education, anemia
The Effect of Drill Method Through Handover In Improving Nurses' Ability To Use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Fransisca Renata Arantha E. A;
Ni Made Nopita Wati;
Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti
Healthy-Mu Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : MBUnivPress
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DOI: 10.35747/hmj.v5i2.219
The provision of effective and efficient personal protective equipment (PPE) is very important for health workers who are vulnerable to contracting in treating COVID-19 patients. Drill method is a method of learning by providing repeated skill training. The purpose of this study was to find out the influence of drill method through handover in improving the ability of nurses to use PPE. Types of Pre-Experimental Research with a pre-post test design approach of one group. The number of sample was 13 respondents, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection instrument used observation sheet. Data was analysed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed that the average pre-test ability of nurses was mostly 75.95, namely 6 people (45.2%) fall into the category of sufficient, while the average ability of post test was mostly 93.62 which is as many as 13 people (100%) fall into the good category. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test analysis results obtained asymp. 0.001, meaning there is an influence of drill method through handover in improving the ability of nurses to use PPE. Drill methods can improve the ability of nurses, especially in using PPE through continuous training in accordance with the stages in the SPO.