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PENYULUHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN PENGURUSAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL BAGI PELAKU USAHA RESTAURAN/RUMAH MAKAN/KAFE DI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Manfarisyah, Manfarisyah; Fatahillah, Fatahillah; Jafar, Sofyan; Nasrianti, Nasrianti
Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Malikussaleh Mengabdi, April 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmm.v2i1.9426

Abstract

Pengabdian ini dilakukan berawal dari keprihatinan akan banyaknya restoran/rumah makan/kafe di kota Lhokseumawe tidak bersertifikat halal. Sedangkan tentang sertifikasi halal dan mencantumkan label halal merupakan kewajiban yang telah diatur dengan aturan perundang-undangan. Undang-undang Sistem Jaminan Produk Halal sudah ditetapkan sejak Tahun 2014. Untuk Provinsi Aceh secara khusus telah ditetapkan dalam Qanun Sistem Jaminan Produk Halal sejak Tahun 2016. Permasalahannya: Banyak pelaku usaha tidak mengurus sertifikasi halal, Apa hambatan dalam penerapan Sertifikat halal di Kota Lhokseumawe.Metode yang digunakan dengan menyebarkan kuisioner dan wawancara untuk mengetahui pengetahuan pelaku usaha tentang sertifikasi halal, alasan dan hambatan dalam pengurusan label halal. Mengadakan pertemuan untuk penyuluhan, dengan memanggil pemateri sesuai substansi pengabdian. Menawarkan pedampingan bagi pelaku usaha yang mengurus sertifikasi halal. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah bertambahnya ilmu bagi pelaku usaha dan timbulnya kesadaran pentingnya sertifikat halal pada produk dan tempat usaha yang dijalankan, sebagai tanggungjawab hukum, moral dan tanggungjawab kepada Allah dalam menjalankan usaha sebagai amal ibadah, bakan hanya sekedar mencari keuntungan saja.Hasil menunjukkan bahwa walaupun sertifikat halal telah diwajibkan, namun belum berjalan dengan baik, data menunjukkan Restoran.Rumah makan dan kafe di wilayah Kota Lhokseumawe lebih banyak tidak memiliki sertifikat halal, hambatannya: kurang pengetahuan dan kurang informasi dari pihak terkait. Pemerintah Kota Lhokseumawe tidak melaksanakan pengawasan secara rutin dan tidak adanya sanksi bagi pelaku usaha yang tidak memiliki sertifikat halal pada  usaha yang dijalankan.Disarankan Kepada Majelis Pemusyawaratan Ulama Provinsi Aceh untuk  melimpahkan kewenangan Majelis Pemusyawaratan Ulama kabupaten kota untuk melaksanakan pengawasan dan bersama dinas terkait,. Kepada pelaku usaha disarankan untuk segera mengurus sertifikasi halal karena menyediakan produk halal merupakan kewajiban yang harus dilaksanakan. 
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women by Preventing the Transmission of HIV/AIDS from Mother to Child Said, Fathia Fakhri Inayati; Nasrianti, Nasrianti; Makualaina, Fenska Narly; Hasnia, Hasnia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4676

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is an infection that attacks the body's immune system, more specifically white blood cells called Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) cells. World Health Organization (WHO) data Based on SIHA Ministry of Health data, HIV cases up to March 2022 totaled 466,978 cases. Papua itself is in 5th position after DKI Jakarta 76,103, East Java 71,909, West Java 52,970, Central Java 44,649 and Papua 41,286. Meanwhile, for cases of AIDS sufferers, Papua has the highest number of cases, namely 137,397 people (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2020) Research Objectives: To determine the Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women with HIV/AIDS Prevention at the Harapan Health Center. Research Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research using correlation studies. Sampling technique Total sampling of 38 respondents. Results: Data analysis with Multiple Regression test found that there is a relationship between Knowledge and Attitude with the prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission from mother to child unit. Conclusion: There is a Significant Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude and Prevention of HIV/AIDS Transmission from Mother to Child.
Patient Experiences Towards Satisfaction in Accessing Examinations HIV/AIDS and ARV Treatment Nasrianti, Nasrianti; Hasnia, Hasnia; Lestari, Tyan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5075

Abstract

Puskesmas is a functional organizational unit that carries out health efforts that are comprehensive, integrated, equitable and can be reached and accepted by the community. A service is said to be good by a patient, determined by the fact that the service provided can meet the patient's needs using the patient's perception of the service received (satisfactory or disappointing, also including the length of service time). Patient satisfaction with examination and treatment services for patients with HIV/AIDS in various patient groups at the health service administration level at health centers and hospitals, comfort in using health services including waiting times and administrative procedures. Objective: HIV AIDS patients who undergo examinations and visits to the Sentani Community Health Center. Method: This research is qualitative research with an exploratory phenomenology approach, 3 participants, and the data collection technique is in-depth interviews. Results: The research results found three themes, including understanding about HIV AIDS, obstacles experienced during treatment, and easier access to health services. Conclusion: Health services for patients with HIV/AIDS require education and understanding and accessing health services through comprehensive education and counseling. Patients with HIV/AIDS require special attention in getting appropriate care. Access to complete health services for people with HIV/AIDS requires counseling between health workers aimed at exploring problems in order to find solutions in the resolution process.
Overcoming Stunting with A Healthy Papua Kitchen in Sentani, Jayapura District Lestari, Tiyan Febriyani; Hasnia, Hasnia; Nasrianti, Nasrianti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6113

Abstract

Stunting is a condition in which toddlers experience growth failure due to impaired nutrient absorption. The impact of stunting is brain disorders, intelligence, metabolic disorders in the body, heart, diabetes, stroke and disability in old age. So it will affect the quality of human resources, productivity, and national competitiveness in Indonesia. Objective to overcome stunting by utilizing Papua's natural resources such as sago and Sentani Lake snakehead fish which will be processed into cookies, as well as monitoring the growth and development of toddlers. Experiment with completely randomized design and Quasy Experiment approach one Group Pretest and Posttest with a sample 14 toddlers with accidental sampling. this study was divided into 4 stages; manufacturing cookies, organoleptic test and content analysis cookies after which experimental test. There is an effect of giving sago cookies and snakehead fish on changes in toddler weight, with a significance value of 0.000 (<0.05) and giving cookies with height measurement obtained a significance value of 0.189 (>0.05). There is an effect of giving sago cookies and snakehead fish on weight gain and there is no effect of giving sago cookies and snakehead fish on changes in height.
Providing Education about Hypertension in the Elderly at the Tresna Werdha Elderly Age Private House Posts 7 Sentani, Jayapura District Nasrianti, Nasrianti; Hasnia, Hasnia; Patungo, Viertianingsih
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.13211

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background The elderly group can trigger the emergence of various diseases such as arthritis, heart and blood vessels, hypertension. Body mass index (BMI) is directly correlated with blood pressure, especially systolic blood pressure. Elderly people who have a history of hypertension take hypertension medication, receive less education regarding hypertension, but are given regular check-ups, namely posyandu, by the nearest health center. Based on this, it is necessary to provide regular education or counseling about hypertension in the elderly. The method of implementing activities is carried out through an approach, namely analyzing the conditions of the target area, followed by identifying problems, planning interventions and carrying out implementation to overcome the planned problems by carrying out activities in the form of providing education, namely health promotion. associated with hypertension. As a result of observations from this health education activity, there were 3 elderly people who actively asked the instructor. Then the instructor answered questions from the elderly. After getting answers to their questions, the elderly people who asked seemed to understand. By administering traditional medicine to the elderly, several elderly people with hypertension experienced a reduction in blood pressure of 130/80 mmHg. Keywords: Education, Hypertension, Elderly
Edukasi Pentingnya Pemanfaatan Poliklinik Voulentary Counseling and Testing Puskesmas Sentani Sembiring, Lisma Natalia Br; Watunglawar, Crystin E.; Nasrianti, Nasrianti
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Menara Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70109/jupenkes.v2i4.78

Abstract

Program pelayanan Klinik Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) bermanfaat untuk melakukan deteksi awal apakah individu tersebut terinfeksi Human Immunideficiency Virus (HIV) atau tidak dengan melakukan konseling dan testing sukarela. Konseling dan Testing Sukarela (KTS/VCT).  Pemanfaatan poliklinik VCT menambah layanan konseling untuk menjaring pemeriksaan dan mengetahui seseorang terinfeksi HIV sehingga segera mungkin mendapatkan pelayanan sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan Tujuan untuk mengetahui pentingnya  edukasi pemanfaatan Poliklinik Voluntary Couseling And Testing di Puskesmas Sentani. Metode pendekatan dengan identifikasi masalah, sasaran, merencanakan intervensi dan melaksanakan implementasi dalam mengatasi masalah yang direncanakan dengan melaksanakan kegiatan serta evaluasi hasil kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan leafleat pentingnya pemanfaatan poliklinik VCT. Hasil belum maksimalnya masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan poliklinik VCT karena masih ada stigma terhadap orang yang terinfeksi HIV/AIDS. 
Khasiat daun sirih hijau dan merah sebagai tanaman khas papua dalam penurunan pembengkakan payudara ibu nifas post sc Hasnia, Hasnia; Nasrianti, Nasrianti; Vitania, Wiwit; Pratami, Yustika Rahmawati; Astutik, Eftyaningrum Dwi Wahyu
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 12 (2026): Volume 19 Nomor 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i12.1934

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is essential for the healthy growth and development of infants, but it often fails due to a lack of maternal preparation during pregnancy. A common problem is breast engorgement, which has a prevalence of approximately 65-75% among breastfeeding mothers. If left untreated, this condition can lead to complications such as blocked milk ducts, mastitis, and breast abscesses. One local Papuan wisdom to address this problem is the use of green and red betel leaves, which contain compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and essential oils that have analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. Purpose: To analyze the efficacy of green and red betel leaves, native to Papua, in reducing breast engorgement in post-cesarean section mothers. Method: A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sample consisted of 20 postpartum mothers experiencing breast engorgement (10 participants in the green betel group and 10 participants in the red betel group) at the Khomba Waliyauw Community Health Center. The intervention consisted of warm betel leaf compresses for 20 minutes twice daily (morning and evening), followed by breast care according to standard operating procedures (SOP). The level of swelling was measured using the Six-Point Swelling Scale (SPES) on days 5, 12, 19, and 26. Results: This study demonstrated a significant effect in reducing breast swelling in both groups (p=0.05). The significance value for the green betel leaf group was 0.007 and for the red betel leaf group 0.004. The effectiveness of red betel leaf compresses was proven to be more effective in reducing swelling than green betel leaf compresses in postpartum women after cesarean section (p-value 0.029 <0.05). The effectiveness of red betel leaf is supported by its higher flavonoid and polyphenol content, which act as antioxidants and pain relievers. By day 26, all participants experienced no swelling, while in the green betel leaf group, the reduction only reached 70%. Conclusion: Both green and red betel leaves are effective in reducing breast engorgement in post-cesarean mothers, but the use of red betel leaves combined with breast care is more effective in reducing breast engorgement than green betel leaves. Suggestion: Health workers can increase education on proper breastfeeding techniques during postpartum visits to prevent early breast engorgement.   Keywords: Efficacy; Green Betel Leaves; Papuan Plants; Post-Cesarean Section; Postpartum Mothers; Reducing Breast Engorgement; Red Betel Leaves.   Pendahuluan: Proses menyusui merupakan hal penting bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi yang sehat, sering kali tidak berjalan dengan baik karena kurangnya persiapan ibu saat hamil. Masalah yang sering muncul, seperti pembengkakan payudara (bendungan ASI) yang memiliki prevelensi sekitar 65-75% dikalangan ibu menyusui. Kondisi ini jika tidak segera ditangani, dapat menyebabkan komplikasi, seperti tersumbatnya saluran air susu, mastitis hingga abses payudara. Salah satu kearifan lokal masyarakat Papua untuk mengatasi hal ini adalah penggunaan daun sirih hijau dan merah yang mengandung senyawa, seperti flavonoid, tanin, dan minyak atsiri yang memiliki efek analgetik dan anti-inflamasi. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis khasiat daun sirih hijau dan merah sebagai tanaman khas papua dalam penurunan pembengkakan payudara ibu nifas post sc. Metode: Penelitian quasy-experimental dengan rancangan pretest-posttest control group design. Sampel terdiri dari 20 ibu nifas mengalami bendungan ASI (10 partisipan kelompok sirih hijau dan 10 partisipan kelompok sirih merah) di Puskesmas Khomba Waliyauw. Intervensi berupa kompres daun sirih yang telah dihangatkan selama 20 menit sebanyak 2 kali sehari (pagi dan sore) diikuti dengan perawatan payudara sesuai dengan SOP. Tingkat pembengkakan diukur menggunakan Six Point Engirgement Scale (SPES) pada hari ke-5,12,19, dan 26. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan pada dua kelompok dalam menurunkan pembengkakan payudara (p=0.05). Nilai signifikan pada kelompok daun sirih hijau 0.007 dan kelompok daun sirih merah 0.004. Efektivitas kompres daun sirih merah terbukti lebih efektif menurunkan pembengkakan, dibandingkan kompres daun sirih hijau pada ibu nifas pasca operasi SC (p-value 0.029 < 0.05). Efektivitas sirih merah didukung oleh kandungan flavonoid dan polifenol yang lebih tinggi, berperan sebagai antioksidan dan penghilang rasa nyeri. Pada hari ke-26, seluruh partisipan tidak mengalami pembengkakan, sedangkan pada kelompok daun sirih hijau penurunan hanya mencapai 70%. Simpulan: Jenis daun sirih hijau dan daun sirih merah efektif untuk menurunkan pembengkakan pada payudara ibu nifas pasca SC, tetapi penggunaan daun sirih merah yang disertai perawatan payudara lebih efektif menurunkan pembengkakan payudara dibandingkan daun sirih hijau. Saran: Petugas kesehatan dapat meningkatkan edukasi mengenai teknik menyusui yang benar selama kunjungan masa nifas, sehingga dapat mencegah secara dini kejadian bendungan ASI.   Kata Kunci: Daun Sirih Hijau; Daun Sirih Merah; Ibu Nifas; Khasiat; Penurunan Pembengkakan Payudara; Post SC; Tanaman Khas Papua.