Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Candra Sangkala

PEOPLES OF THE INDIES: ANTI-JAPANESE PROPAGANDA FILM BY THE DUTCH Andriyanto; Adi Putra Surya Wardhana; Dennys Pradita
Candra Sangkala Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jcs.v3i2.47047

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Dutch propaganda film Peoples of the Indies. The Dutch East Indies experienced a difficult period during the 1930s. The economic turbulence had an impact on political movements in the Dutch East Indies. Japanese propaganda was getting more and more alluring at that time. The Dutch saw Japan as a threat in the late 1930s. Therefore, the Dutch needed to ask the United States for public support to protect the Dutch East Indies. A propaganda film entitled Peoples of the Indies was made. This research will examine (1) the reasons why the Peoples of the Indies film needs to be made; (2) the multimodality of the Peoples of the Indies film; (3) the influence of the Peoples of the Indies film in the Dutch East Indies. This study uses the historical method with a multimodality approach. The results showed that the propaganda film, Peoples of the Indies, needed to counter Japanese propaganda. In multimodality, this film built on the discourse of democracy and multiculturalism in their colonies. The influence of the film on the colony was completely absent. The film's failure was because the Dutch ignored the importance of Indonesian public support to only target the United States and its allies. Meanwhile, the Indonesian public was already influenced by Japanese propaganda, even before the country succeeded in defeating ABDACOM and the Dutch East Indies Government. The Javanese also welcomed the arrival of Japan openly.
Pewarisan Sistem Pengetahuan Pada Masyarakat Perkebunan di Mento Toelakan Dennys Pradita
Candra Sangkala Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL CANDRA SANGKALA
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini akan mengkaji mengenai salah satu sistem kebudayaan, yaitu tata kerja dan adaptasi terhadap perubahan sosial, dan politik masyarakat di Onderneming Mento Toelakan. Onderneming Mento Toelakan merupakan salah satu perusahaan serat terbesar dan terbaik di Hindia-Belanda. Namun demikian, memasuki masa republik, Onderneming Mento Toelakan menjadi kawasan yang kurang terurus. Produksi serat di Mento Toelakan mengalami pasang surut dan sempat mati suri. Lantas bagaimana masyarakat sekitar onderneming bertahan hidup dari industri serat dan beradaptasi dengan kondisi sosial politik yang baru. Masyarakat yang sudah lama menggantungkan hidupnya pada perkebunan mengalami perubahan ketika onderneming runtuh pasca kemerdekaan, namun muncul beberapa pengusaha baru pada beberapa periode kemudian. Terdapat penyesuaian terhadap lingkungan dan pola kerja baru, selain itu juga terdapat beberapa tata cara utama yang masih dipertahankan oleh masyarakat Mento Toelakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah untuk melihat perbandingan dan juga sistem pewarisan pengetahuan dari sebelum kemerdekaan sampai tahun 1990-an.