Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

PEMETAAN POTENSI TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGI MASA KLASIK DI KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN Nainunis Aulia Izza; Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi; Nugrahadi Mahanani
Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um0330v4i2p229-247

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas potensi tinggalan Arkeologi dari masa klasik (Hindu-Buddha) di wilayah Kabupaten Sarolangun. Pada tahun sebelumnya telah dilakukan penelitian serupa dengan cakupan Kecamatan Sarolangun dan hasilnya mengindikasikan adanya tinggalan Arkeologi klasik yang padat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode predictive modeling yang dilaksanakan dengan Langkah awal penentuan titik-titik yang menurut toponim berkaitan dengan istilah klasik. Penelitian ini dilandasi oleh fenomena keberadaan kota-kota dan pemukiman di sepanjang aliran DAS Batanghari. Kabupaten Sarolangun dipilih karena sangat potensial menjadi tempat pendirian situs-situs masa klasik, terlebih lagi apabila dihubungkan dengan wilayah Kecamatan Sarolangun yang memiliki sensitivitas temuan masa klasik yang tinggi, indikasi toponim, dan keberadaan situs-situs serupa di wilayah sekitar, wilayah Kabupaten Sarolangun sangat penting untuk diteliti. Hasilnya menunjukkan adanya sebaran wilayah dengan sesitivitas tinggalan Arkeologi klasik yang tinggi pada berbagai wilayah Sarolangun, Selain itu, wilayah dengan sensitivitas tinggi di Kabupaten Sarolangun juga berkaitan erat dengan situs klasik Karangbrahi yang dewasa ini masuk wilayah Kabupaten Merangin yang berbatasan dengan Sarolangun.
PENGEMBANGAN MOTIF BATIK BERBASIS TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGI KELURAHAN LEGOK KOTA JAMBI TAHAP II Nainunis Aulia Izza; Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi; Nugrahadi Mahanani; Wulan Resiyani; Amor Seta Gilang Pratama
Diseminasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat- LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/diseminasiabdimas.v4i1.2359

Abstract

This program is a continuation of the activities in the previous year. The newest batik motifs were inspired by ornaments and archaeological remains from the Situs Candi Solok Sipin. In 2020, batik tulis, the Makara Ekikarana motif has been produced. In 2021, the team try to make batik cap inspired by the Yaksa figure on the Makara and Stupa from the Situs Candi Solok Sipin. The batik cap is related to the purpose of preparing products at affordable prices, it's hoping that the batik is marketed more broadly. In addition, this new motif can also enrich the batik repertoire at the Rumah Batik Kelurahan Legok. The method is held in stages; the first stage is the preparation. During the preparation stage, we make motif design and make coordination with the Kelurahan Legok dan Rumah Batik. After the batik cap motif is ready, the next step is to make a stamp. After the preparation stage was completed, the next step is to produce a batik cap in 3 (three) days. On the last day, we make a product launch, the products are ready to be marketed. The results achieved include the creation of the Yaksa Stupa motif which is applied to cloth and masks.
ASPEK GEOARKEOLOGI TERHADAP STRATEGI SUBSISTENSI MASYARAKAT DI PESISIR SELATAN BELITUNG DARI ABAD KE-19 SAMPAI AWAL ABAD KE-20 MASEHI Aryandini novita; Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi
Naditira Widya Vol 14 No 2 (2020): NADITIRA WIDYA VOLUME 14 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v14i2.425

Abstract

Manusia dapat melakukan berbagai aktivitas untuk bertahan hidup sesuai dengan lingkungan fisik di sekitarnya, dan pada akhirnya menyisakan bentanglahan yang sedemikian rupa saat ini. Dalam upaya bertahan hidup, strategi subsistensi merupakan faktor paling mendasar dalam aktivitas kehidupan manusia. Rekonstruksi aktivitas manusia dalam menjalankan strategi subsistensinya pada masa lalu dapat dilakukan dengan mengkaji lingkungan fisik dan tinggalan arkeologi yang tersisa. Pulau Belitung memiliki peranan penting pada masa kolonial karena kondisi geografisnya. Potensi tambang timahnya mampu menarik perhatian pemerintah Hindia-Belanda untuk mulai melakukan eksploitasi pada abad ke-19 Masehi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pola aktivitas masyarakat di pesisir selatan Pulau Belitung dalam menjalankan strategi subsistensinya dari abad ke-19 hingga awal abad ke-20 Masehi, dengan menggunakan pendekatan geoarkeologi. Variabel yang digunakan sebagai dasar analisis adalah topografi, morfologi, bentuklahan, serta distribusi situs arkeologi dan jenis temuan arkeologi yang ditinggalkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola aktivitas masyarakat di pesisir selatan Pulau Belitung melibatkan dua ekosistem, yakni perairan dan kelekak. Dua ekosistem tersebut memiliki kedudukan penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat di pesisir selatan Pulau Belitung, di mana tambang timah merupakan produk yang mayoritas dieksploitasi. Humans can carry out various activities to survive following the physical environment around them, and eventually, leaving such landscapes as it is today. To survive, the subsistence strategy is the most fundamental factor in human life activities. The reconstruction of human activities in carrying out their subsistence strategy in the past can be done by examining the physical environment and the remaining archaeological remnants. Pulau Belitung played an important role during the colonial period due to its geographical conditions. The potential for tin mining was able to attract the attention of the Dutch East Indies government to start exploiting it in the 19th century. This study aims to comprehend the pattern of community activity on the southern coast of Pulau Belitung in carrying out its subsistence strategy from the 19th to the early 20th century, using a geoarcheological approach. The variables used as the basis for the analysis are topography, morphology, landform, and distribution of archaeological sites and the types of archaeological items left behind. The results of this study indicate that the pattern of community activity on the southern coast of Pulau Belitung Island involves two ecosystems, which are aquatic and kelekak. The two ecosystems have an important position in the daily life of the people on the southern coast of Pulau Belitung, where tin mining is the product that is mostly exploited.
IDENTIFIKASI POTENSI TINGGALAN ARKEOLOGI KLASIK DI KECAMATAN SAROLANGUN, JAMBI: PENDEKATAN PREDICTIVE MODELLING Nainunis Aulia Izza; Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi; Nugrahadi Mahanani
Naditira Widya Vol 15 No 1 (2021): NADITIRA WIDYA VOLUME 15 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2021
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v15i1.445

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan atas dasar hipotesis tentang keberadaan tinggalan-tinggalan masa klasik yang berada di Daerah Aliran Sungai Batanghari. Kecamatan Sarolangun dipilih karena hingga kini belum pernah diteliti potensinya tentang tinggalan pemukiman arkeologi klasik. Tinggalan arkeologi klasik yang pernah dilaporkan hanyalah arca Ganesha yang saat ini disimpan di Museum Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II, Palembang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode predictive modelling dengan menggunakan perangkat Sistem Informasi Geografis untuk dapat membantu memperkirakan titik-titik yang mengandung potensi tinggalan arkeologi. Variabel prediksi yang digunakan adalah laporan temuan, model lokasi situs, informasi masyarakat, serta potensi temuan permukaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa lokasi di Kecamatan Sarolangun yang memiliki sensitivitas tinggi terhadap tinggalan arkeologi klasik. Sensitivitas tinggalan arkeologi ini kemudian diturunkan dalam bentuk peta potensi. Tujuan utama dari pembuatan peta tersebut adalah agar dapat menentukan strategi riset lanjutan.
LANSKAP SPIRITUAL SITUS LIYANGAN Daud Aris Tanudirjo; Jarwo Susetyo Edy Yuwono; Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 39 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1481.273 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v39i2.474

Abstract

Liyangan archaeological site in the village of Purbasari, Residency Temanggung, Central Java, is an Old Mataram settlement predictably existed from around 8th to 10th century CE. In this site, which was buried by thick layers of pyroclastic materials of Gunung Sindoro eruption, various artefacts as well as stone structures are found including pavement, altars, retaining walls, water-temple, and remains of wooden structures. One of the most interesting aspect of this site is the orientation of the stone structures. Although the whole settlement was arranged to follow the sloping contour of the Mount Sindoro, most of the stone structures were oriented to southeast, which was not common for stone shrines built at the same period. This paper attempts to explain the reason for such an exceptional orientation using landscape archaeological approach. Our research demonstrates that the ten Liyangan stone structures were oriented to either Mount Merapi, Baka Hill, or the Prambanan temple. The orientation of the stone structures is believed as a reflection of the spatial map and the cosmology of the community lived in Liyangan centuries ago. It is suggested here that such an orientation represents the so-called “spiritual landscape”of the people.
Pelacakan Lokasi Tinggalan Hindu - Buddha Berdasarkan ROD 1914 Dan Pendekatan SIG di Wilayah Magelang Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 40 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1020.73 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v40i1.508

Abstract

Java was once the center of Hindu and Buddhist culture around the 4th until the 15th century AD. The number of archaeological remains from this period is infinite, both monumental remains such as temples and petirtaan (water shrines/ temple), and other remains such as yoni, linga, and statues. These remains are registered systematically by the Dutch East Indies government through its Archaeological Service (Oudheidkundig Dienst). unfortunately, most of them cannot be identified for their exact present locations. Some of the remains were later discovered unexpectedly at the time of construction or agricultural work activities. Therefore, this study seeks to investigate the locations of archaeological remains as reported by the Dutch Archaeological Service in the region of Magelang using the Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. This study suggests that, during the period of the Dutch East Indies, Magelang region has a very high density of Hindu-Buddhist archaeological remains. The result of this study can be used for further surveys, re-inventory, as well as protection and preservation efforts.
Tradisi Pemilikan Keramik di dataran tinggi Jambi: Asal-usul dan pemanfaatannya Nainunis Aulia Izza; Nugrahadi Mahanani; Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi
Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/satwika.v6i2.18908

Abstract

Dataran Tinggi Jambi dalam perspektif arkeologi memiliki kedudukan penting. Jejak peradaban periode neolitik hingga masuknya Islam ditemukan di berbagai sudut wilayah Bukit Barisan. Masyarakat yang terbentuk saat ini diduga kuat merupakan kelanjutan dari komunitas yang telah ada ribuan tahun. Bukti tersebut tampak dari adanya berbagai pusaka adat Masyarakat Kerinci berupa benda-benda perunggu dari kebudayaan Dong-Son. Secara etnografi, masyarakat yang tinggal di dataran tinggi Jambi, seperti Kerinci dan Merangin juga dianggap memiliki kebudayaan yang khas serta unik. Salah satu keunikan tersebut dapat dilihat dari adanya tradisi pemilikan keramik. Tradisi pemilikan keramik kuno oleh masyarakat tersebut disinyalir memiliki hubungan erat dengan tradisi pemanfaatan benda-benda kuno sebagai pusaka adat. Fungsi, peranan, serta asal usul keramik yang dimiliki masyarakat tersebut tentunya perlu dikaji lebih mendalam untuk menguatkan asumsi dasar ini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian yang akan dilakukan ini berupaya untuk mengungkapkan aspek-aspek tersebut. Penelitian mengenai ini akan dilakukan dengan pendekatan etnoarkeologi. Metode yang akan digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara terbuka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keramik yang dikoleksi mayoritas berasal dari Eropa, khususnya Belanda dan beberapa lainnya berasal dari China. Keramik di Dataran Tinggi Jambi merupakan salah satu objek yang diwariskan dan beberapa diantaranya menjadi salah satu sarana ritual. Tradisi pemilikan keramik berlangsung antar generasi, yaitu pewarisan dari ibu kepada anak-anak perempuannya.           Jambi Highlands has a significant role from an Archaeological perspective. Archaeological remains from the neolithic period to the Islamic period are traceable in various corners of the Bukit Barisan area. The current society is born to be generations of a community that has existed for thousands of years. One of the pieces of evidence is the existence of various traditional heirlooms of the Kerinci people in the form of bronze objects from the Dong-Son culture. Based on the Ethnographical perspective, people in the Jambi Highlands, such as Kerinci and Merangin have a unique and exclusive culture. The uniqueness can be proven in the tradition of ceramic ownership. The tradition of ownership of old ceramics by the community is indicate to have a close relationship with the tradition of using ancient objects as traditional heirlooms. The function, role, and origin of ceramics owned by the community is an important topic for research. This research uses an ethnoarchaeological approach. The researcher will do observation and open interviews. The results show that most of the ceramics collected are European ceramics, especially from the Netherlands and several ceramics from China. Jambi Highlands ceramics are one of the objects that are inherited and some of them become a ritual objects. The tradition of owning ceramics is inter-generations, from mothers to their daughters.
Transformasi lanskap perairan di Kawasan Percandian Muarajambi dalam memori kolektif masyarakat lokal Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi; Nainunis Aulia Izza; Muhammad Rohiq; Dwi Rahariyoso
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 42 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v42i2.974

Abstract

The Muarajambi Temple Complex is a Buddhist Cultural Conservation area in Sumatra, located in 3,981 hectares fluvial landform. This area is frequently flooded, both during the rainy season and the high tides, but local people are still living in this area. This paper discusses the research on the waterscape transformation in the Muarajambi Temple Complex based on collective memory and the related physical evidence. The research method used is the comparison of satellite images using GIS software and the confirmation of the results by the local people through interviews. The research results indicate that, unlike the previous interpretation, the water network had not been an all-time active transportation infrastructure. In addition, the research identified numerous ancient hydrological landforms in the area.
Upaya peningkatan kepedulian masyarakat kelurahan legok terhadap warisan budaya situs Candi Solok Sipin dan sekitarnya Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi; Nainunis Aulia Izza; Supian Supian
Jurnal Pasca Dharma Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpdpm.v2i1.27834

Abstract

Kajian ini membahas mengenai salah satu warisan budaya yang ada di Kota Jambi, yaitu Situs Candi Solok Sipin yang terletak di Kelurahan Legok. Kondisi Situs Candi Solok Sipin dan beberapa situs lain di sekitarnya saat ini sangat memprihatinkan karena lokasinya ada di tengah permukiman masyarakat. Sebagai upaya peningkatan kepedulian masyarakat Kelurahan Legok maka dibutuhkan upaya sosialisasi regulasi tentang cagar budaya. Tujuannya agar masyarakat mengenal dan memiliki kepedulian terhadap Candi Solok Sipin sebagai warisan budaya. Warisan budaya memiliki nilai penting bagi bangsa karena merupakan aset yang dapat mengungkapkan kehidupan masyarakatnya pada masa lalu. Selain itu, warisan budaya juga memiliki kerentanan dari berbagai ancaman kerusakan akibat dampak pembangunan yang tidak terkontrol. Hal ini dikarenakan warisan budaya memiliki sifat yang langka dan tidak dapat diperbarui.
Segregasi Etnis dalam Perkembangan Kota Manggar, Belitung Timur, pada Abad 19 Hingga Abad 20 Aryandini Novita; M Nofri Fahrozi; Ari Mukti Wardoyo Adi
PURBAWIDYA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Arkeologi Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Vol.11 (1) Juni 2022
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/purbawidya.2022.66

Abstract

Several cities in Indonesia that was built and developed during the colonial era can be categorized as planned cities and grew due to industrial and mining activities. Manggar is a city that grew due to tin mining activities on the east of Belitung Island. This paper will examine the cityscape of Manggar which developed from a simple settlement into a complex settlement. In addition, this paper will also discuss ethnic segregation in Manggar which is one of the characteristics of the city that grew in the colonial era. The source of the data in this article is the result of archaeological research conducted by the Archaeological Center of South Sumatra in 2021. This research compared archaeological data with historical data together with old maps. The results of the analysis showed that Manggar had four phases of development between the early nineteenth and twentieth centuries. In addition, there is also a clear pattern of separation between settlement of one ethnicity with the other ethnicities scattered in Manggar City. The separation of these settlements was a manifestation of the policy of the Dutch East Indies Government issued in 1854 regarding the stratification of social classes based on ethnic groups.