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GOVERNANCE EVALUATION OF DRUG INSTALLATION IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INSTALLATION WAREHOUSE OF THE SIMALUNGUN DISTRICT TRADING HOSPITAL, 2020 Syarifuddin, Shofian; Frimpong Oppong, Richard; Tony Sohdin Martua Simanjuntak, Edwin; Hanindiya, Beta; Kurniawan, Hendri
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 2 (2020): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

The quality of services provided by the house greatly affects the image of the hospital and the satisfaction of patients who visit the hospital. One of the factors that plays a role in the quality of hospital services is the evaluation of the management of drug supplies in the hospital. Evaluation of drug supply governance is necessary to prevent drug shortages (stock out), drug excess (over stock), and drug vacancies in a limited manner. There has been a drug vacuum in the trading hospital due to an increase in the number of patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the evaluation of drug supply management in the Pharmacy Warehouse of the Trade Simalungun District Hospital. This type of research is descriptive research with an observational approach. In this study, there was a source of information, namely from the Head of the Pharmacy Installation. The results showed that the evaluation of drug supply management in the pharmaceutical warehouse of the Simalungun District Hospital of Commerce was quite effective, but there are several factors that can affect drug vacancies. This can be seen from several components of Input (especially the storage warehouse which is less representative), Process (inconsistency with the use of preparations, inaccurate planning, changing room temperatures affecting existing supplies, resulting in damaged and expired supplies) and Output. (As needed). It is expected that the Head of the Pharmacy Installation of the Simalungun District Hospital for Trade will pay more attention to the planning and procurement of drugs to minimize forgotten preparations and avoid expired drugs. The results showed that the evaluation of drug supply management in the pharmaceutical warehouse of the Simalungun District Hospital of Commerce was quite effective, but there are several factors that can affect drug vacancies. This can be seen from several components of Input (especially the storage warehouse which is less representative), Process (inconsistency with the use of preparations, inaccurate planning, changing room temperatures affecting existing supplies, resulting in damaged and expired supplies) and Output. (As needed). It is expected that the Head of the Pharmacy Installation of the Simalungun District Hospital for Trade will pay more attention to the planning and procurement of drugs to minimize forgotten preparations and avoid expired drugs. The results showed that the evaluation of drug supply management in the pharmaceutical warehouse of the Simalungun District Hospital of Commerce was quite effective, but there are several factors that can affect drug vacancies. This can be seen from several components of Input (especially the storage warehouse which is less representative), Process (inconsistency with the use of preparations, inaccurate planning, changing room temperatures affecting existing supplies, resulting in damaged and expired supplies) and Output. (As needed). It is expected that the Head of the Pharmacy Installation of the Simalungun District Hospital for Trade will pay more attention to the planning and procurement of drugs to minimize forgotten preparations and avoid expired drugs.

THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP STYLE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. WORKS OF HEVEA INDONESIA WITH WORK DISCIPLINE AS A VARIABLE INTERVENING Purnama Sari, Dian; Syarifuddin, Shofian; Hanindiya, Beta; Mustaruddin, Mustaruddin; Sanjaya, Muhartri
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 4 (2022): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

This study aims to determineThe Effect of Leadership Style on Employee Performance at Pt. Karya Hevea Indonesia With Work Discipline As Intervening Variable. Based on 1)it can be seen that tcount (4.363) > ttable (1.701), as well as with a significance value of 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the Leadership Style variable(X) positive and significant effecton Work Discipline (Y1). 2) it can be seen that tcount (1.917) > ttable (1.701), and a significance value of 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the second hypothesis is accepted, meaning that Leadership Style(X) positive and significant effecton Employee Performance (Y2). 3) it can be seen that tcount (2.504) > ttable (1.701), and the significance value is 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the third hypothesis is accepted, meaning Work Discipline (Y1)influentialpositive andsignificanton Employee Performance (Y2). 4) the direct effect of variable X on variable Y2 is 0.200. While the indirect effect through the Y1 variable is 0.636 x 0.329 = 0.2092, the results of the calculations show that the direct effect through the X variable is smaller than the indirect effect on the Y2 variable.

Socialization of The Abuse and Danger of Formaline as A Preservative in Food Materials at Lubuk Pakam District Sinurat, Jhon Patar; Br Karo, Reh Malem; Syarifuddin, Shofian
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v3i1.1767

The addition of formalin is often misused by making it a food preservative. This happens because the price of formalin is cheaper than natural food preservatives and synthetic food preservatives. Despite realizing that formalin is very dangerous because it is carcinogenic and irritating to the body. Food ingredients containing formaldehyde are commonly found in tofu and meatball products. While meatballs and years are food ingredients that are much liked by the community. Both types of food contain lots of protein and carbohydrates which are good for health. Community service activities are carried out through outreach activities using lectures, discussion, and question-and-answer methods. The number of participants who participated in this PkM activity was 20 people aged in the 25-45 year range who were in the Lubuk Pakam sub-district. This PkM activity uses a system of pre-test and post-test in evaluating the level of increase in participants' knowledge. In addition, the level of satisfaction of participants in PkM activities was measured using a questionnaire. The results of the service show that PkM activities have provided additional knowledge to the community so that they are more careful in choosing food ingredients for consumption so that they will avoid the dangers of misuse of formaldehyde in food. Based on the evaluation carried out on the PkM activities, there was an increase in the average knowledge of the PkM participants by 30% after being given socialization. While the majority of 95% (19 PkM participants) were satisfied with the implementation of this PkM activity.

Socialization and Counseling for Students of Al Razi Sinar Harapan Medan Private Vocational High School on the Proper Use of Antibiotics to Prevent Drug Resistance Aritonang, Barita; Syarifuddin, Shofian; Widyaningsih, Fadlilah; Panjaitan, Delita; Pitriani, Pitriani
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v3i2.1970

To address global challenges related to drug resistance, the role of universities as centers of knowledge and innovation becomes a key driver in overcoming this issue. Universities are expected to actively carry out the three pillars of education, research, and community service. A concrete example of implementing these pillars is through awareness and education activities for students at Al Razi Sinar Harapan Medan Private Vocational High School regarding the appropriate use of antibiotics to prevent drug resistance. These awareness and education activities aim to provide a deep understanding to students about the judicious use of antibiotics as a preventive measure against drug resistance. The methods employed include lectures through presentations, group discussions, and question-and-answer sessions. To assess the level of understanding among students at Al Razi Sinar Harapan Medan Private Vocational High School regarding the use of antibiotics, an evaluation was conducted using a questionnaire. Based on the questionnaire results, before the awareness and education activities on the correct and proper use of antibiotics, the knowledge level of students at Al Razi Sinar Harapan Medan Private Vocational High School was low. However, after participating in these activities, there was a significant improvement in the students' knowledge about the more appropriate and accurate use of antibiotics. Students who gained this knowledge became more skilled and informed in managing their health, fostering a sense of responsibility for personal and community health. Thus, these awareness and education activities not only directly benefit the students' knowledge but also have a broader positive impact on public health as a whole. This effort is expected to make a positive contribution to reducing irrational antibiotic use and minimizing the impact of drug resistance among students, while also supporting the university's Tridarma vision to create a healthier and smarter society. The conclusion drawn from these activities is that students at Al Razi Sinar Harapan Medan Vocational High School now have a better understanding of antibiotic use and are aware of the risks of drug resistance.

Socialization and Counseling to Enhance Teenagers' Understanding of the Dangers of Addictive Substances for Students of Harapan Tiga Private High School Aritonang, Barita; Syarifuddin, Shofian; Sitepu, Rahmadani; Meilani, Debi
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i1.2170

Community Service aims to enhance students' understanding of Harapan Tiga Private High School's dangers of addictive substances and their impact on physical and mental health. Additionally, community service strives to encourage positive attitudes and behaviors so that students can face pressures and temptations without resorting to addictive substances. Adolescence is a critical period where teenagers undergo various developmental tasks and social pressures, including the risk of drug abuse. Through a comprehensive program of socialization and counseling, students are provided with information about types of addictive substances, their negative impacts, and strategies to combat peer pressure. The implementation method involves a collaborative approach with the school, preparation stages, activity planning, and partner participation. The results of these activities show an increase in students' understanding of the dangers of addictive substances, positive attitude changes, and the establishment of cooperation between the school, parents, and the community in preventing drug abuse among teenagers. Teaching knowledge about addictive substances and their misuse from an early age, through both formal and informal education, plays an important role in shaping teenagers' understanding of the dangers of addictive substances. By increasing understanding and awareness among teenagers, it is expected that the risk of drug abuse will decrease and their quality of life will improve. In conclusion, the results of community service show a significant increase in students' understanding of the dangers of addictive substances and the formation of positive attitudes, thereby preventing drug abuse among teenagers.

Test of the Anti-Inflammatory Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract Gel Preparation of Sabrang Onion Bulb (Eleutherine bulbosa) on Incisional Wounds in Wistar Rats Harahap, Hasni Yaturramadhan; Syarifuddin, Shofian; Cahya, Cucu Arum Dwi; Br Sinaga, Irma Suryani Kristina
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v7i1.2317

Background: The use of medicinal plants is increasingly widespread among the community, especially due to their properties in healing various diseases. One of the developing medicinal plants is bawang sabrang (Eleutherine bulbosa), which has been proven to accelerate the healing process of wounds. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of administering gel extract from bawang dayak tubers on the healing process of incised wounds in rats. The test subjects used were 25 male rats. Incisions measuring 2 cm were made on the backs of the rats using a surgical knife. Method: Laboratory experimental study with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of five treatments: one positive control (bioplacenton gel), one negative control (gel base), and three graduated concentrations of gel extract, namely 5%, 10%, and 15%. Treatments were administered twice daily for 14 days. Results: Measurement of wound diameter showed that the gel extract of bawang sabrang at a concentration of 15% and the positive control provided a more effective healing effect compared to the gel extract at concentrations of 5%, 10%, and the negative control (gel base). Conclusion: Ethanol extract of bawang sabrang is effective as a gel for healing incised wounds in rats at a concentration of 15%. The physical properties of the gel show a characteristic aroma and a golden red color, homogenous without grains or lumps, a pH of 4.9, and a spreadability of 5 cm.Keywords: Bawang sabrang tuber, Anti-inflammatory, rats, Edema.

Education on Maintaining an Ideal Body Weight to Reduce the Risk of Diabetes Mellitus Among Students at Al-Azhar Private High School in Medan Aritonang, Barita; Syarifuddin, Shofian; Harahap, Hasni Yaturramadhan; Wiratma, Dicky Yuswardi; Marbun, Romauli Anna Teresia
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i2.2397

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition with increasing prevalence worldwide, including in Indonesia, where the number of affected individuals reached 10.7 million in 2021. One of the main factors contributing to the rising risk of DM in adolescents is obesity, often influenced by unhealthy lifestyle habits. Therefore, education on maintaining an ideal body weight is essential to prevent DM in this age group. This Community Service Program aims to educate the students of SMA Swasta Al-Azhar Medan about the importance of maintaining an ideal body weight to prevent DM. The program combines lectures, interactive discussions, and hands-on activities. It includes a pre-test, educational content delivery, practical exercises, and a post-test. 100 students participated, covering topics such as the relationship between body weight and DM, healthy eating habits, physical activity, and how to monitor weight and calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). The results show significant improvements in students' knowledge about DM, healthy eating, and physical activity. Knowledge of DM increased by 45.5%, understanding of healthy eating improved by 26.1%, and awareness of physical activity grew by 24.3%. Additionally, the average BMI of students decreased by 2.4%, indicating positive lifestyle changes. In conclusion, the program successfully improved students' understanding and encouraged behavioral changes to prevent DM. The increase in knowledge, healthier eating habits, greater physical activity, and reduction in BMI highlight the effectiveness of the educational approach. This program can potentially serve as a model for promoting healthy lifestyles to prevent DM in adolescents.

Integration of Pharmaceutical Science in the Education of Healthy and Functional Food Preparation at SMK Negeri Pantai Labu Aritonang, Barita; Harahap, Hasni Yaturramadhan; Syarifuddin, Shofian; Meilani, Debi; Wiratma, Dicky Yuswardi
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/1p8sw386

The modernization of lifestyle among today’s adolescents has led to significant changes in daily consumption patterns. Many teenagers tend to prefer fast food that is high in sugar, salt, and fat, but low in nutritional value. This condition may lead to various long-term health problems if not accompanied by adequate nutritional education and awareness. This community service activity aims to integrate pharmaceutical science concepts into the education of healthy and functional food preparation at SMK Negeri Pantai Labu. The implementation method consisted of several stages: initial observation of students’ knowledge and habits, delivery of interactive educational materials, hands-on practice in preparing functional food products, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test instruments. This activity involved 30 students from the culinary arts department. Evaluation results showed a significant improvement across all aspects: knowledge of healthy food increased from 55.0 to 85.3; understanding of functional food from 47.5 to 82.0; understanding of active compounds from 41.2 to 78.5; food preparation skills from 50.4 to 80.6; and awareness of food safety from 52.8 to 86.7. The average overall improvement reached 67.3%. This community service activity concludes that an educational approach based on pharmaceutical science, when applied through culinary practice, is proven to be effective in enhancing students’ competencies, not only in terms of academic knowledge and health awareness but also in fostering entrepreneurial potential in the field of local food.

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