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Kearifan Lokal: Tradisi Ambengan dalam Perspektif Mistisme Islam (Studi Kasus Desa Sengon Sar Kec. Aek Kuasan Kab. Asahan) Winarva, Al Imran; Abbas, Mardhiah; Faza, Abrar M. Daud
YASIN Vol 4 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v4i2.2770

Abstract

Local wisdom is defined as ideas, opinions, convictions, and moral behavior that upholds wisdom ideals in a community. The Ambengan tradition is one example of local wisdom a noble community value that is practiced and passed down from generation to generation. Among the customs of rural communities that are still practiced and maintained is the Ambengan tradition. Based on the nature of the problem, qualitative research is the type that is employed; it is descriptive research that employs qualitative methods. Primary materials included documentation of events, in-depth interviews with the Ambengan tradition, and observation made by going to the tradition's location. This research concludes that the Ambengan tradition is a tradition based on the studies that have been conducted executed by the people of Sengon Sari Village and is motivated by their appreciation to Allah SWT for all of His favors. Putting this tradition into practice also gives the Ambengan people a platform for their artistic and creative expression. The Ambengan tradition's philosophical significance for society is that it upholds religious principles, which include appreciation, almsgiving, friendship, and worship.
Film Attack on Titan dalam Pandangan Filsafat Eksistensialisme Jean-Paul Sartre Haqqi, Sabilal; Abbas, Mardhiah; Faza, Abrar M. Daud
AHKAM Vol 3 No 1 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v3i1.2606

Abstract

Jean-Paul Sartre is a famous figure in the fields of philoshophy and literature, considered one of the parents of contemporary existentialism. Existentialism is a philosophical school which argues that all phenomena originate from existence, or the existence of something. Existentialism is a protest against the concept of “logic” and “nature” which were emphasized in the enlightenment period (Enlightenment) in the eighteenth century. Sarte’s existentialist philosophical thought is La Liberte or human freedom. Humans are free, independent. Therefore, he must be free to determine and decide, he acts alone without other people around or with him. This research analyzes Jean-Paul Sartre's views on the theory of existentialism in the film Attack on Titan. This film is related to the theory of existentialism by Jean-Paul Sartre, a philosopher who developed the current of existentialism. By using the research method "library research" with a qualitative approach. The aim of this research is to describe the philosophical views of existentialism and analyze the extent to which the values and concepts in Jean-Paul Sartre's theory can be harmonized with the principles of Islamic teachings. In conclusion, it can be seen that the film "Attack on Titan" effectively reflects Sartre's thoughts about free human existence and responsibility for the world around him. Jean-Paul Sartre's existentialism, although emphasizing personal responsibility and individual freedom, was secular and perhaps not in harmony with religious principles, especially Islam. Some concepts of existentialism, such as the emphasis on absolute freedom, can conflict with the Islamic view which places obedience to Allah as the main principle.
Hak Dan Kewajiban Suami Istri Dalam Pernikahan Hasibuan, Naufal Arib Maulana; Abbas, Mardhiah; Hasibuan, Rahmat Hidayat; Nurdilah, Riski; Ritonga, Baharuddin Yusuf; Natasya, Ayu; Rambe, Alfa Ridha; Siregar, Rusdi Satriawan
Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Amaliah Jurnal: Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPI UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v9i1.4731

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the rights and obligations of spouses in marriage according to law and social norms in Indonesia. Using a qualitative method with a case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews and analysis of legal documents related to marriage. The results indicate that the rights and obligations of husband and wife in Indonesia are often imbalanced, with husbands being more inclined to act as breadwinners and wives bearing more household responsibilities. Additionally, the findings reveal a gap between written law and practice in the field. The conclusion suggests that better education for married couples about their rights and obligations is needed, as well as stricter law enforcement to ensure marriage equality.
Ritual Upa Upa Tondi Mandailing: Jejak Kultural dan Kritik Teologis Islam Bais, Abdul; Abbas, Mardhiah
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v25i1.5642

Abstract

Upa Upa Tondi is a cultural tradition that is still preserved by Mandailing ethnic communities, but its suitability with Islamic aqidah needs to be reviewed. This tradition is believed to contain elements of spiritual support, but potentially contains values that are contrary to the principle of tawhid. The purpose of this study is to examine the meaning and implementation of the tradition and critically analyze it from the perspective of Islamic aqidah in order to find a balance point between cultural preservation and purity of faith. The research uses a qualitative method with a social theology approach, collecting data through observation and interviews with traditional and religious figures. The findings show that this tradition contains positive social values such as solidarity, empathy, and communal care. However, from an Islamic theological perspective, this practice requires critical evaluation to ensure it does not deviate from the principle of tawhid, especially regarding beliefs in spiritual elements not based on Islamic teachings. Therefore, a wise and educational approach is needed so that this tradition can continue to be preserved within the framework of pure Islamic values.