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All Journal JEJAK JURNAL ILMU PEMERINTAHAN Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama (JISA) JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Komunikologi: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Komunikasi dan Sosial PERSPEKTIF Strukturasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Administrasi Publik Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Al-DYAS : Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Khairunnisah Lubis
Universitas Medan Area
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DALAM MENANGGULANGI KEMISKINAN DI DESA KAMPUNG MESJID KECAMATAN KUALUH HILIR KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU UTARA Akbar, Fadillah Aulia; Lubis, Khairunnisah; Sinaga3, Rudi Salam
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): 2025 September
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v12i1.562

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in alleviating poverty in Kampung Mesjid Village, Kualuh Hilir Subdistrict, Labuhan Batu Utara Regency. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, involving key informants such as the village head, PKH officers, and program beneficiaries. George C. Edward III's implementation theory was used as the analytical framework, focusing on communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results show that the implementation of PKH in Kampung Mesjid Village has had a positive impact, particularly in improving access to education and healthcare for poor families. However, several challenges remain, including inaccurate beneficiary data, limited resources, and the apathetic attitude of some program participants. This study provides recommendations to enhance program effectiveness, including optimizing data collection, improving human resource capacity, and strengthening communication among stakeholders.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintahan Desa dalam Meningkatkan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Desa Laut Dendang Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Nasution, Ira Nirwana; Lubis, Khairunnisah
Al-DYAS Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v4i2.5973

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of village government policies in supporting the development and empowerment of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) through the Village-Owned Enterprise (Badan Usaha Milik Desa/BUMDes) Bumi Pertiwi in Laut Dendang Village, Percut Sei Tuan Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency. The background of this study is the high number of UMKM actors in the village and the existence of village policies aimed at strengthening the local economic sector. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. The results indicate that the implementation of BUMDes programs in supporting UMKM has not been optimal due to several obstacles, including delays in loan repayments caused by low borrower discipline, weak recipient selection systems, limited program outreach, and inadequate managerial and administrative capacity of BUMDes managers. These obstacles have affected the effectiveness of the program and led to declining community trust in BUMDes. Nevertheless, BUMDes still holds potential as an instrument for strengthening the village economy if accompanied by continuous capacity building, improved governance, strict selection systems, and enhanced human resource capacity. These findings contribute to the strengthening of community-based local economic institutions and support sustainable village development.
POWER, DEMOCRACY, AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORM: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW OF INDONESIAN POLITICAL DYNAMICS Khairunnisah Lubis
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2026): 2026 Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i5.1240

Abstract

Indonesian politics has undergone transformative shifts since the fall of Suharto's New Order regime in 1998, ushering in an era of democratic consolidation marked by multiparty competition, direct elections, and sweeping decentralization. This study employs a systematic literature review (SLR) methodology to synthesize and critically analyze scholarly works published between 2000 and 2024 on the key dimensions of Indonesian political dynamics, including democratization trajectories, executive-legislative relations, the role of political parties, decentralization and regional autonomy, and the challenges of institutional reform. Drawing from peer-reviewed journal articles, books, dissertations, and policy documents sourced from Google Scholar, JSTOR, Scopus, and national repositories, this review identifies persistent structural tensions in Indonesia's democratic governance: the fragmentation of political parties, the commodification of electoral processes, the patrimonial character of elite coalitions, and the incomplete institutionalization of horizontal accountability mechanisms. The findings suggest that while Indonesia has achieved significant democratic milestones, its democracy remains substantively constrained by entrenched patronage networks, weak rule of law enforcement, and the unresolved tension between national cohesion and regional aspirations. This review contributes a conceptual framework for understanding Indonesian political stability and conflict as outcomes of negotiated power settlements among elite actors within a decentralized but still centralist-tending institutional architecture.
Co-Authors Acai Sudirman Agnita Yolanda Agung Suharyanto Akbar, Fadillah Aulia Beby Masitho Batubara Beltahmamero Simamora Cantika, Pratiwi Hadiyanti Arini Khairullah Khairullah Khairunnisa, Shalsha Lawolo, Lestari Lia Andriyani Lisa Fitri Meidipa Mulka, Sry Reski Nasution, Ira Nirwana Purba, Jaya Govindo Putri, Mutia Aisyah Ria Wuri Andary Ritonga, Syahfruddin Robert Tua Siregar Rudi Salam Sinaga Sastra, Sastra Silitonga, Hery Pandapotan Sinaga3, Rudi Salam Stefana, Maria Tarigan, Ivana Veronica Waluyo Handoko