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All Journal Al-Lisan Journal of English Teaching and Applied Linguistics (JETAL) Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Journal of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature Studies Journal of English Teaching and Linguistic Issues (JETLI) Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa (JURRIBAH) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal bahasa, sastra, seni, dan pengajarannya
Helingo, Adimawati
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Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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DEVELOPING ANIMATED VIDEO-BASED ENGLISH LEARNING MEDIA FOR SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILLS: AN R&D STUDY USING A MODIFIED ADDIE MODEL WITH EXPERT VALIDATION AND SMALL-SCALE TRIAL AT SMA NEGERI 1 KABILA Gunawan, Gunawan; Jusuf, Harni; Helingo, Adimawati; Saleh, Yuwin Rustam; Akhmad, Enni
JETAL: Journal of English Teaching & Applied Linguistic Vol 7 No 2 (2026): April In Progress
Publisher : English Education Department at FKIP Nommensen University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/jetal.v7i2.2207

Abstract

This study addresses the challenges faced by senior high school students in developing speaking skills in English as a Foreign Language (EFL), including limited vocabulary, pronunciation difficulties, low confidence, and the use of less engaging instructional media. The study aimed to develop and validate animated video-based English learning media to support students’ speaking skills. It employed a Research and Development (R&D) design using a modified ADDIE model limited to the Analyze, Design, and Develop stages and was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Kabila during the 2025/2026 academic year. The needs analysis involved interviews with an English teacher and questionnaires administered to Grade X students. The developed 2D animated videos were validated by three media experts and three language experts using structured validation instruments. Feasibility was determined using percentage-based criteria, in which scores above 61% were categorized as feasible and scores above 81% as very feasible. The results showed that the media expert validation reached an average score of 82.18% (very feasible), while language expert validation reached 90% (very feasible), indicating high validity and appropriateness. A small-scale trial involving six students produced an average response above 90%, reflecting strong attractiveness, clarity, and motivational value. These findings suggest that the developed animated video-based media are valid and feasible for supporting speaking instruction at the senior high school level. However, this study was limited to validation and small-scale testing; therefore, future research should conduct large-scale implementation and experimental studies to examine the effectiveness of the media in improving students’ speaking performance.
Co-Authors Abudi, Oxa Oktaviana Agus Lahinta Andi Nurwati, Andi Datungsolang, Fadila Amalia Enni Akhmad, Enni Gunawan Gunawan Habibie, Alvons Harni Jusuf Ibnu Rawandhy N. Hula Ilham, Moh. Jhems Richard Hasan Kartin Lihawa Molou, Fadli Setiawan Nabu, Andiani Rezkita Paputungan, Fina Milenda Saleh, Yuwin Rustam Sitti Nurpahmi, Sitti Thalib, Rasuna Yulinda Rahmah, Illma