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Pendekatan Edukatif dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Gagal Ginjal Kronis pada Kelompok Remaja di Desa Temajuk Kabupaten Sambas Amaludin, Mimi; Arisandi, Defa; Hidayat, Uti Rusdian; Akbar, Ali; Alfikrie, Fauzan; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Hatmalyakin, Debby; Safitri, Dewin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.19029

ABSTRAK Ginjal berfungsi sebagai penyaring darah serta menjaga keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit dalam tubuh. Apabila fungsi tersebut tidak berjalan maka munculah penyakit gagal ginjal. Pencegahan awal penyakit gagal ginjal penting dilakukan sejak dini pada anak maupun remaja, untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang baik tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan ginjal. Memberikan pengetahuan pada remaja tentang pencegahan gagal ginjal kronik. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan di Desa Temajuk, Kab. Sambas yang diikuti oleh kelompok remaja. Pre-test diberikan sebelum edukasi kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian materi tentang pencegahan penyakit gagal ginjal kronik menggunakan media power point. Kegiatan diakhiri dengan pemberian pos-test kepada responden. Sebelum diberikan edukasi, sebagian besar pengetahuan responden rendah (43,3%), dan setelah diberikan edukasi sebagian besar pengetahuan responden tinggi (83,3%). Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan pada kelompok remaja setelah diberikan edukasi tentang pencegahan gagal ginjal kronik. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Remaja ABSTRACT The kidneys function as blood filters and regulate the normal balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body. If that function fails, renal failure will occur. Comprehensive prevention of kidney failure should begin in childhood and adolescence providing knowledge and comprehension regarding the significance of protecting renal health. To educate adolescents about the prevention of chronic kidney failure. The educational activity took place in Temajuk Village, Sambas Regency, with the participation of a group of adolescents. A pre-test was administered before to the educational session, which was succeeded by a presentation on the prevention of chronic kidney disease utilising Powerpoint media. The session ended with the distribution of a post-test to the participants. Prior to the educational intervention, a majority of respondents exhibited low knowledge (43.3%), however subsequent to the intervention, a majority demonstrated good knowledge (83.3%). The adolescent group exhibited an enhancement in knowledge following education on the prevention of chronic renal failure. Keywords: Chronic Kidney Failure, Non-Communicable Diseases

Psikoterapi Islam dalam Menangani Pasien Skizofrenia di Yayasan Sinar Jati Lampung Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Aisyah, Umi; Rogamelia, Risna
Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Jurusan Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jbki.2025.15.1.01-10

Schizophrenia is a complex mental disorder that affects the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral aspects of sufferers. At the Sinar Jati Lampung Foundation, the majority of schizophrenia cases are caused by drug abuse. This study examines the effectiveness of Islamic psychotherapy as an alternative therapy modality in the rehabilitation of schizophrenia patients. Conventional approaches that rely on medical-pharmacological interventions often fail to adequately address the psychosocial aspects of patients. Islamic psychotherapy offers a holistic approach that integrates the spiritual dimension to achieve psychological balance and improve quality of life. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a field research design. The research subjects consisted of 7 informants: 1 counselor, 1 social worker, 1 spiritual guide, and 4 schizophrenia patients. The results of the study identified the application of Islamic psychotherapy through four stages: preparation and planning, orientation and socialization, implementation including ritual worship, dhikr, and religious studies, and evaluation of therapy progress. Islamic psychotherapy has a positive impact on the psychological and spiritual stability of patients, contributing significantly to the recovery of schizophrenia.

Educational Video SADAR as an Effort to Improve Knowledge about the Risk of Chronic Kidney Failure Akbar, Ali; Amaludin, Mimi; Alfikrie, Fauzan; Hidayat, Uti Rusdian; Hatmalyakin, Debby; Arisandi, Defa; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Safitri, Dewin
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Mei 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v6i1.1455

End-stage renal disease is a global health problem that impacts quality of life and high treatment costs, second only to cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the SADAR (Semangat mengAtas dan Sinyal Ancaman Risiko) educational video on efforts to reduce the risk of CKD in the Banjar Sarasan Health Center area, East Pontianak. A quasi-experimental design with a control group was used 44 subjects with hypertension or type II diabetes mellitus who were at risk of developing CKD. The subjects were divided into two groups selected accidentally. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the SADAR video (p-value=0,000) and lectures (p=0,000) were both effective in increasing public knowledge about CKD risk detection. The Mann-Whitney test showed that the SADAR video was more effective (p-value=0,015; mean rank=26,77:18,23) than lectures. Further research is needed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and accessibility of knowledge about CKD risk detection.

Music Intervention to Reduce Anxiety in High-Risk Group of Stroke in Puskesmas Banjar Serasan Safitri, Dewin; Arisandi, Defa; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Rusdian Hidayat, Uti; Akbar, Ali; Alfikrie, Fauzan; Amaludin, Mimi; Hatmalyakin, Debby
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Mei 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v6i1.1480

Stroke is the second leading cause of death and a major source of disability worldwide. Hypertension and diabetes mellitus are major risk factors for stroke. Anxiety can worsen the condition of patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus, which can increase the risk of stroke. Music intervention is one of the non-pharmacological measures that can reduce anxiety. This study aimed to analyze the effect of music intervention on anxiety in high risk stroke groups in the Banjar Serasan Health Center working area. The research design used was pretest posttest without control group. The population in this study consisted of patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at Banjar Serasan Health Center. The sample size was 30 subjects Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) instrument consisting of 14 statements was used to measure anxiety. Bivariate analysis was concted using a paired t-test. The results showed a p-value of 0,000 which indicated that there was an effect of music intervention on anxiety in the high risk stroke group. Music intervention affected anxiety in high risk stroke group. Patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus as a high risk group for stroke are advised to keep doing music intervention independently to control anxiety.

Pengembangan Sistem Informasi dan Administrasi Pembelajaran Penolong Pertama (SIAPP) terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Kota Pontianak Hidayat, Uti Rusdian; Alfikrie, Fauzan; Hatmalyakin, Debby; Arisandi, Defa; Amaludin, Mimi; Akbar, Ali; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Anjarwadi, Ihsan Angga; Iswara, Ruhil; Yanto, Delvi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 9 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i9.19418

ABSTRACT Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is still a global public health problem. The chances of survival after an attack can be increased if cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is performed as soon as possible. However, the average response time of healthcare workers after a call for help is >6 minutes. Implementation of early resuscitation by bystanders is needed to keep victims alive while emergency personnel are on the way. To prepare and develop an information system and learning administration as a learning medium for the community as lay helpers, especially about first aid for cardiac arrest victims. This study used a quasi-experimental design. A total of 33 respondents were involved in this study who were selected accidentally. Respondents in this study were the people of Pontianak City. The results showed that the Learning Information and Administration System was proven to be effective in increasing the Knowledge of Pontianak City Community about cardiac arrest first aid (p = 0.000). Further studies are needed to measure the long-term effectiveness of the training and information system implemented, as well as to evaluate its effect on the survival rate of cardiac arrest victims. Keywords: Basic Life Support, Cardiac Arrest, Learning Management System ABSTRAK Serangan jantung di luar rumah sakit saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat global. Kemungkinan bertahan hidup setelah serangan dapat meningkat jika dilakukannya resusitasi jantung paru (RJP) sesegera mungkin. Sedangkan, kenyataanya rerata waktu respon petugas kesehatan setelah mendapat panggilan bantuan >6 menit. Penerapan resusitasi awal oleh orang yang berada disekitar korban dibutuhkan untuk menajaga korban bertahan hidup ketika petugas darurat sedang dalam perjalanan. Menyiapkan dan mengembangkan system informasi dan administrasi pembelajaran sebagai media pembelajaran bagi masyarakat selaku penolong awam, khususnya tentang pertolongan pertama korban henti jantung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen. Sebanyak 33 responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini yang dipilih secara accidental. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah Masyarakat Kota Pontianak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sistem Informasi dan Administrasi Pembelajaran terbukti efketif meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Kota Pontianak tentang pertolongan pertama henti jantung (p= 0,000). Perlunya studi lanjutan untuk mengukur efektivitas jangka panjang dari pelatihan dan sistem informasi yang diterapkan, serta untuk mengevaluasi pengaruhnya terhadap angka kelangsungan hidup korban serangan jantung. Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Henti Jantung, Sistem Informasi Pembelajaran

E-Module Based Health Education on COVID-19 Immunization Increases Public Knowledge Alfikrie, Fauzan; Hidayat, Uti Rusdian; Akbar, Ali; Arisandi, Defa; Hatmalyakin, Debby; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Amaludin, Mimi; Safitri, Dewin
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Mei 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v6i1.1451

The Indonesian government has declared COVID-19 as endemic, marking the end of the pandemic phase. However, efforts to control and prevent severe disease continue through routine COVID-19 immunization. Coverage for the second primary dose and booster remains below target. This study aims to evaluate the effect of an e-module on COVID-19 immunization knowledge among residents of Pontianak City. A quasi-experimental design with a control group was used. Forty-four participants were selected through accidental sampling and divided into two groups: 22 in the intervention group (e-module) and 22 in the control group (leaflet). Wilcoxon test results showed both the e-module (p-value = 0,000) and the leaflet (p-value = 0,001) significantly improved participants’ knowledge. The Mann-Whitney test (p-value = 0,039; mean rank = 26,1 vs. 18,8) indicated the e-module was more effective than the leaflet. E-module evaluation was conducted after three days of self-learning. Further studies are recommended to assess long-term knowledge retention and accessibility through digital learning tools on COVID-19 immunization.

Hubungan antara Durasi Hemodialisis dengan Kejadian Hipotensi Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Alfikrie, Fauzan; Hidayat, Uti Rusdian; Akbar, Ali; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Amaludin, Mimi; Hatmalyakin, Debby
Khatulistiwa Nursing Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : STIKes YARSI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53399/knj.v0i0.170

Latar Belakang: Terapi hemodialisis merupakan terapi pengganti ginjal. Pasien diberikan dosis hemodialisis berdasarkan perhitungan adekuasi yang menentukan lama waktu pasien menjalani hemodialisis setiap sesinya. Kelebihan atau kekurangan durasi yang sesuai dosis yang ditentukan dapat menyebabkan perubahan status kesehatan seperti masalah hipotensi. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi dari durasi hemodialisis dengan kejadian hipotensi pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kasus-kontrol. Sebanyak 36 sampel data rekam medis yang dipilih secara purposive. Data yang dipilih berupa data pengukuran tekanan darah salama menjalani hemodialisis yang telah diukur setiap jamnya. Data dikumpulkan dan dilakukan analisis statistic menggunakan uji kai kuadrat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menemukan 50 Persen pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis mengalami hipotensi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara durasi hemodialisis dengan status hemodinamik pasien gagal ginjal kronis (p Lebih besar 0,05). Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara durasi hemodialisis dengan kejadian hipotensi pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis.

Efektifitas Game Online “Camat (Cepat Tepat Selamat)” tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar Oleh Penolong Awam dengan Konsep Selamat Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Kota Pontianak Hidayat, Uti Rusdian; Alfikrie, Fauzan; Hatmalyakin, Debby; Arisandi, Defa; Akbar, Ali; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Amaludin, Mimi; Iswara, Ruhil; Safitri, Dewin; Anjarwadi, Ihsan Angga; Yanto, Delvi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 9 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 9 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i9.14805

ABSTRACT The high incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest requires prompt and appropriate treatment. However, in reality, lay people who are closest to the victim do not understand how to provide help so that the victim cannot be saved. Lack of public knowledge about first aid in unexpected cardiac arrest victims can increase mortality rates that could have been prevented. To prepare and develop an online game as a learning media for the community as a lay helper, especially about first aid for cardiac arrest victims. This study used a quasi-experimental design. A total of 30 respondents were involved in this study who were selected accidentally. Respondents in this study were the people of Pontianak City. The results showed that the CAMAT online game was proven to be effective in increasing the Knowledge of Pontianak City Community about cardiac arrest first aid (p = 0.014). Further development is needed in the application of the website-based SELAMAT model to expand the distribution of information in various age groups in knowing information about basic life supports for cardiac arrest. Keywords: Basic Life Support, Cardiac Arrest, CAMAT Online Game ABSTRAK Tingginya angka kejadian henti jantung diluar rumah sakit memerlukan penanganan yang cepat dan tepat. Namun, pada kenyataanya orang awam yang paling dekat dengan korban tidak memahami cara memberikan pertolongan sehingga korban tidak dapat diselamatkan. Pengetahuan masyarakat yang kurang tentang pertolongan pertama pada korban henti jantung yang tidak terduga dapat meningkatkan angka kematian yang seharusnya dapat dicegah. Menyiapkan dan mengembangkan game online sebagai media pembelajaran bagi masyarakat selaku penolong awam, khususnya tentang pertolongan pertama korban henti jantung. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen. Sebanyak 30 responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini yang dipilih secara accidental. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah Masyarakat Kota Pontianak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa game online CAMAT terbukti efketif meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Kota Pontianak tentang pertolongan pertama henti jantung (p= 0,014). Perlunya pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam penerapan model SELAMAT berbasis website untuk memperluas sebaran informasi dalam berbagai kalangan usia dalam mengetahui informasi tentang pemberian bantuan hidup dasar pada kasus henti jantung. Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Henti Jantung, Game Online CAMAT

Edukasi tentang Vaksin Booster pada Lansia di Wilayah Pesisir Alfikrie, Fauzan; Hidayat, Uti Rusdian; Akbar, Ali; Arisandi, Defa; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Hatmalyakin, Debby; Amaludin, Mimi
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Volume 7 No 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i4.13788

ABSTRAK Penerimaan vaksin covid-19 masih menjadi tantangan bagi pemerintah. Banyak masyarakat yang tidak ingin divaksin dengan berbagai alasan seperti tidak ingin divaksin karena vaksin menyebabkan efek samping yang mematikan, vaksin tidak halal, maupun vaksin menyebabkan terkena covid-19. Survey pendahuluan kami kepada lima orang masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan belum melakukan vaksinasi covid-19 dengan alasan tidak terlalu penting, masih sehat, vaksin dapat menyebabkan efek samping yang tidak diinginkan. Persepsi ini dapat muncul karena masyarakat kurang memahami tentang tujuan dari pemberian vaksin, kurangnya informasi dan beredarnya informasi yang kurang tepat turut menyebabkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang vaksin keliru. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang vaksinasi booster di wilayah pesisir. Metode pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab selama 45 menit yang berkaitan dengan masalah serta hambatan tentang penerimaan vaksinasi booster di wilayah pesisir. Hasil evaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan peserta kegiatan antusias mengikuti dan aktif. Hasil evaluasi akhir diperoleh sebagian besar peserta memahami tentang vaksinasi booster dengan tingkat pengetahuan cukup 60%. Edukasi kesehatan, diskusi serta tanya jawab meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tetang vaksinasi booster pada lansia diwilayah pesisir. Pengetahuan menjadi dasar pengambilan keputusan dari lansia untuk memilih berpartisipasi atau tidak berpartisipasi dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan vaksianasi. Kata Kunci: Edukasi Kesehatan, Vaksin Booster ABSTRACT Acceptance of the covid-19 vaccine is still a challenge for the government. Many people do not want to be vaccinated for various reasons such as not wanting to be vaccinated because vaccines cause deadly side effects, vaccines are not halal, or vaccines cause COVID-19. Our preliminary survey of five people in the community showed that overall they had not carried out the Covid-19 vaccination for reasons that were not too important, they were still healthy, vaccines could cause unwanted side effects. This perception can arise because people do not understand the purpose of giving vaccines, lack of information and the circulation of inaccurate information also causes people's understanding of vaccines to be wrong. To increase the knowledge of the elderly about booster vaccinations in coastal areas. The method for this community service activity is lecture, discussion and question and answer for 45 minutes relating to problems and obstacles regarding receiving booster vaccinations in coastal areas. The results of the evaluation of the implementation of community service activities showed that the activity participants were enthusiastic and active. The final evaluation results showed that most participants understood about booster vaccination with a sufficient level of knowledge of 60%. Health education, discussions and questions and answers increase public knowledge about booster vaccinations for the elderly in coastal areas. Knowledge is the basis for decision making for the elderly to choose to participate or not participate in the implementation of vaccination activities Keywords: Health Education, Booster Vaccination

Deteksi Dini Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) dengan Mengenali Suhu Kaki Arisandi, Defa; Amaludin, Mimi; Alfikrie, Fauzan; Hidayat, Uti Rusdian; Akbar, Ali; Nurpratiwi, Nurpratiwi; Hatmalyakin, Debby; Safitri, Dewin
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 7 (2024): Volume 7 No 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i7.14698

ABSTRAK Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) menjadi salah satu komplikasi negatif dari penyakit Diabetes Mellitus (DM) yang prevalensinya terus meningkat. DFU terjadi karena adanya gangguan persarafan, gangguan sirkulasi, dan infeksi pada tungkai bawah yang berakibat munculnya suatu kelainan. Lebih parahnya, sekitar 85% dari penyandang DM yang berisiko mengalami DFU harus dilakukan tindakan amputasi. Sebagai salah satu bentuk upaya pencegahan dilakukanlah deteksi dini DFU dengan mengenali suhu kaki. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mendeteksi secara dini suhu kaki sebagai upaya pencegahan Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) penyandang DM dengan pemeriksaan kaki yang mudah dipahami dan diaplikasikan secara mandiri. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan PKM ini adalah edukasi dan demonstrasi yang kemudian dilakukan pre dan post tes. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat didapatkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan terhadap deteksi dini DFU dengan mengenali suhu kaki. Pemberian edukasi dan demonstrasi deteksi dini DFU dengan mengenali suhu kaki dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dan dapat menjadi salah satu upaya pencegahan DFU Kata Kunci: Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Diabetes Mellitus, Suhu Kaki ABSTRACT Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is one of the negative complications of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), whose prevalence continues to increase. DFU occurs due to nerve disorders, circulation disorders, and infections in the lower limbs which result in the appearance of an abnormality. What's worse, around 85% of people with DM who are at risk of experiencing DFU have to undergo amputation. As a form of prevention effort, early detection of DFU is carried out by identifying foot temperature. This activity aims to detect early foot temperature as an effort to prevent Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) for people with DM with a foot examination that is easy to understand and can be applied independently. the method used in this PKM activity is education and demonstration which is then carried out pre and post-tests. As a result of community service, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge regarding early detection of DFU by recognizing foot temperature. Providing education and demonstration of early detection of DFU by recognizing foot temperature can increase public knowledge and can be an effort to prevent DFU. Keywords: Foot Temperature, Diabetic Foot Ulcer, Diabetes Mellitus

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