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UTILIZATION OF GILLNET CATCHES FISHERMEN OF MATANG RAYEUK VILLAGE, NUSANTARA FISHERY PORT, EAST ACEH Muhammad; Junaidi M. Affan; Rizwan; Razali; Wulan Agustri; Syamsul Rizal; Zulfan; Syarifuddin; Zulkarnain
Jurnal Pengabdian Bangsa Vol 3 No 2 (2024): MARCH 2024 - AUGUST 2024
Publisher : CV. Naskah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jpb.v3i2.105

Abstract

The purpose of this community service is to determine the composition of the main and by-catch of gill nets and the size of the catch. This community service was carried out during April 2023 at PPN Idi Rayeuk, Matang Rayeuk Pedawa Puntong Village, East Aceh Regency. The data collection method used was obtained from primary data (surveys and interviews) which included the type, quantity, size, and weight of the gill net catch and secondary data can be obtained from scientific references books, journals, theses and dissertations). The data analysis used was the analysis of the composition of the catch and the analysis of the size of the catch. The results of the community service showed that the composition of the main catch of the gill net at a mesh size of 1¼ inches was tembang fish, at a mesh size of 2 inches was ribbon fish and at a mesh size of 3 inches was kapasan/kerot-kerot and kwee fish. By-catch with a net size of 1¼ inches is jackfruit seed fish (upeneus moluccensis), kurisi (nempiterus hexodon), petek (leiognathus equulus), yellow trevally (Atule mate), saurida (Saurida undosquamis), swanggi (Priacanthus hamrur), next (Psettodes erumei), parang-parang (chirocentrus dorab), tetengkek (megalaspis cordyla). ) and layur (trichiurus Sp.A). Next, at a mesh size of 2 inches, namely talang fish (scomberoides tala), diles (johnius carouna), petek (leiognathus equulus), moon (Megalops cyprinoides), machete (chirocentrus dorab), jackfruit (upeneus moluccensis), kurisi (nempiterus hexodon), kwee (carangoides armatus), tetengkek (megalaspis cordyla), gerot-gerot ( Pomadasys kaakan), kerong-kerong (Terapon Jarbua), and alu-alu (Sphyraena genie). Then at the 3 inch mesh size, namely the kapasan/kerot-kerot fish (Pomadasys argenteus), talang (scomberoides tala), petek (leiognathus equulus), kuro (Polydacctylus microstoma), diles (johnius carouna), parang-parang (chirocentrus dorab), mackerel (Scomberomorus Commerson), kapas (Gerres filamentosus), and tetengkek (megalaspis cordyla). The catch at the 1¼ and 2 inch mesh sizes is said to be not yet suitable for catching, while the 3 inch mesh size is said to be suitable for catching.
Effect of Soil Texture on the Productivity of Two Shallot Varieties Razali; Nasution, Zulkifli; Rahmawaty; Hanum, Chairani
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): InJAR, Vol. 6, No. 1, March 2023
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v6i01.8217

Abstract

The Lake Toba Catchment Area (LTCA) has long been known as a producer of shallots in North Sumatra. The Samosir variety is the mainstay local variety of the farmers. Due to the lack of quality seeds and disease attacks on the Samosir variety, farmers began to cultivate the Bima Brebes variety. This study aims to prove the difference in productivity of shallot varieties Samosir and Bima Brebes cultivated in the LTCA region by considering soil texture as a factor affecting productivity. This study was conducted in 6 shallot producing districts included in the LTCA. For analysis, 30 samples were selected based on the level of shallot productivity, with details of 10 low category production (< 4.5 tons/ha), 10 medium category production (4.5-7.5 tons/ha), and 10 high category production (> 7.5 tons/ha), along with the results of soil texture analysis. Correlation analysis was conducted to find the type of soil fraction that influenced productivity. ANCOVA to analyze the relationship between soil fraction and shallot productivity in each variety and analyze the difference in the productivity of Samosir and Bima Brebes shallots. The results showed that the sand fraction had an effect on shallot productivity in LTCA. The shallot cultivation land in LTCA has a sand fraction of 69-76% (sandy loam texture), where the greater the percentage of sand fraction, the higher the productivity of both shallot varieties. There was no difference in the productivity of Samosir and Bima Brebes shallots varieties. Bima Brebes variety can be a substitute seed for shallot cultivation in LTCA.
The Principles of Balance and Justice in Islamic Financial Institutions in Aceh: Opportunities, Challenges, and Strategies Maulana, Nora; Safwan; Razali; N, Zahrum; Arif, Muhammad Tarmizi Bin Shamshul
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v2i2.6041

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the concepts of balance and justice in Islamic financial institutions in Aceh, focusing on their role in promoting not only economic benefits but also fairness and social welfare. Using a qualitative descriptive approach supported by field data and document analysis, the research explores the opportunities and challenges encountered in operationalizing these values. The findings reveal several opportunities, including enhanced public trust, local economic development, and increased financial system stability and resilience. However, the study also identifies significant challenges such as limited public understanding and education, inadequate infrastructure and technology use, shortage of qualified human resources, suboptimal regulatory oversight, competition with conventional financial institutions, socio-cultural constraints, and difficulties in product implementation. To address these issues, the study proposes several strategies: adherence to sharia principles in operations and transactions, comprehensive sharia-based supervision, community outreach and education, collaborative initiatives with governmental bodies, innovation in sharia-compliant financial products, robust risk management, and a firm commitment to social responsibility. Contribution: This study contributes to the discourse on Islamic finance by emphasizing the practical integration of maqashid al-shariah in institutional governance. It also provides insights for policymakers and practitioners seeking to strengthen the role of Islamic financial institutions in achieving socio-economic justice in regional contexts.
Pembuatan Kompos Inthil Kambing Pada Peternakan Kambing Domba Arjuna Deli Tua, Sumatera Utara Yunida Berliana; Dedi Kurniawan; Irwan Agusnu Putra; Sijabat, Octanina Sari; Razali; Nina Unzila Angkat
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober, 2023
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jam.v2i2.185

Abstract

Peternakan Kambing Domba Arjuna di Desa Deli Tua, Sumatera Utara merupakan salah satu usaha yang dikembangkan masyarakat untuk untuk penyediaan kambing dan Domba sebagai pemenuhan permintaan kebutuhan  acara qurban, Akikah dan lain-lain di wilayah Sumatera Utara khususnya.  Limbah yang dihasilkan dari usaha ini adalah kotoran (inthil) yang mempunyai aroma yang tajam sehingga menimbulkan polusi udara.  Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan menambah wawasan peternak untuk mengelolah limbah dari kotoran ternaknya khususnya kambing menjadi produk yang dapat bermanfaat bagi kegiatan pertanian dan mengurangi polusi udara.  Pengelolaan inthil menjadi pupuk organik melalui proses pengomposan akan sangat membantu mengurangi bau yang tidak sedap dari limbah ternak kambing tersebut dan sekaligus menjadi produk yang dapat menambah pendapat petani.  Proses pembuatan pupuk organik inthil melalui proses fermentasi yang berguna mengurai unsur-unsur yang ada dalam inthil menjadi tersedia bagi tanaman.  Metode yang akan dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa metode pendampingan (mentoring) dan metode partisipatory rural approach (PRA). Hasil kegiatan ini memberikan pemahaman dan kemampuan peternak dalam mengelola limbah ternak kambing dengan cara  pengomposan inthil sehingga anggota kelompok tani dapat menerapkannya. Kata Kunci : Kompos Inthil Kambing
Respon Pemberian Solid dan Beberapa Jenis Pgpr Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaes Guineensis Jacq) di Pre Nursery: Response of Solid and Several Types of Pgpr on the Growth of Oil Palm Seedlings (Elaes Guineensis Jacq) in Pre Nursery Agung Ronatama; Octanina Sari Sijabat; Razali; Ahmad Nadhira
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 9: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i9.6040

Abstract

Pertumbuhan tanaman kelapa sawit dengan pemberian solid dan PGPR. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Jl. Samanudi, Lk. VIII Kota Binjai, pada bulan Januari 2023 sampai dengan Maret 2024. Penelitian menerapkan sebuah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 2 faktor perlakuan, Faktor pertama Solid terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan, yaitu S0 = Tanpa solid, hanya topsoil, S1 = 50% solid dan 50% topsoil, S2 = 50% solid dan 50% top soil. Faktor kedua, yakni PGPR dengan tiga taraf perlakuan, yaitu P0 = 0 ml, P1 = 50 ml, dan P2 = 50 ml. Parameter yang diamati yaitu Diameter Batang (mm), Tinggi Tanaman (cm), Luas Daun (cm2) dan Jumlah Daun. Pada penelitian ini, perlakuan solid tidak berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap pertumbuhan diameter batang, tinggi tanaman, luas daun, dan jumlah daun. Perlakuan PGPR berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan diameter batang, tinggi tanaman, luas daun, jumlah daun. Gabungan antara perlakuan solid dan PGPR tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan diameter batang, tinggi tanaman, luas daun, jumlah daun.
Jejak Sejarah yang Hidup: Dedikasi kepada Masyarakat melalui Pelestarian Makam Sultanah Nahrasiyah Razali; Sundana, Lina; Nurfadilla
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v3i2.224

Abstract

The Tomb of Sultanah Nahrasiyah in North Aceh stands as a testament to the historical prominence of Aceh. This study aims to examine and analyze the inscriptions engraved on the tombstones of Sultanah Nahrasiyah. The methodology consists of meticulous observation and documentation, followed by an in-depth analysis of the tombstone inscriptions. The initial stage involves a historical review of Sultanah Nahrasiyah's leadership. Subsequently, the study emphasizes the participation of female students in the examination and analysis of the inscriptions within the tomb complex. The Arabic inscriptions are analyzed with reference to the Quran, supported by insights from a historical guide who serves as the tomb's custodian. The findings suggest that understanding the historical significance of Sultanah Nahrasiyah's tomb is instrumental in fostering historical awareness and serves as a foundation for applying historical principles to contemporary contexts. This initiative is expected to deepen academic understanding of Sultanah Nahrasiyah's legacy.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN BIT (Beta vulgaris L.) TERHADAP BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI DAN CARA APLIKASI PAKLOBUTRAZOL Hasibuan, Ainis Sa’idah; Berliana, Yunida; Kurniawan, Dedi; Razali
Algebra : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol 4 No 4 (2024): ALGEBRA : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN SAINS
Publisher : Yayasan Amanah Nur Aman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58432/algebra.v4i4.1158

Abstract

This research was conducted in Medan Marelan District, Medan City, North Sumatra. This research began in April 2024 until July 2024. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of administering several concentrations and methods of application of Paklobutrazol on the growth and production of beet plants. This research used a factorial randomized block design (RAK) consisting of two treatment factors, with the first factor being Paklobutrazol with the symbol (P) consisting of 3 treatment levels, namely: P0 = control, P1 = Paklobutrazol 0.5 grams/plant, P2 = Paclobutrazol 1 gram/plant. The second factor is the application method with the symbol (A) which consists of 2 levels, namely A1 = pour 100 ml of water/plant, A2 = sow. The parameters observed in this research were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), wet weight per plant (gr), tuber weight per plant (gr), and sugar content per plant (%). The results of the research showed that Paklobutrazol treatment had a very significant effect on plant height at 6 WAP and 7 WAP, wet weight per plant, tuber weight per plant. The application treatment had a very significant effect only on the tuber weight parameter per plant. The interaction of the two treatments had a very significant effect on plant height at 5 WAP, 6 WAP and 7 WAP, number of leaves at 5 WAP, 6 WAP and 7 WAP, fresh weight of plants, weight of tubers per plant, and sugar content per plant. The best treatment combination was in treatment P1A1 (Paklobutrazol 0.5 grams per plant) and (application method with cocor).
Pembuatan POC dari Limbah Sirsak di Kelompok Tani Serba Guna Seribu Tanah, Binjai Selatan Sumatera Utara Angkat, Nina Unzila; Razali; Sijabat, Octanina Sari; Irwan Agusnu Putra; Ahmad Nadhira; Ali Ramadhan
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jam.v3i2.306

Abstract

Pelatihan pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) berbahan dasar limbah daun sirsak yang telah dilaksanakan di Kelompok Tani Tani Serba Guna, Kelurahan Tanah Seribu, Binjai Selatan, Sumatera Utara bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani dalam memanfaatkan limbah daun sirsak sebagai bahan dasar POC guna mengurangi penggunaan pupuk kimia serta mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan. Pelatihan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 7 Oktober 2024, dihadiri oleh 30 petani yang terdiri dari kepala kelompok tani dan anggota. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah penyampaian materi dan demonstrasi langsung pembuatan POC. Evaluasi kepuasan peserta dilakukan melalui angket tertulis. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa 87% peserta telah memahami tahapan pembuatan POC, pentingnya penggunaan pupuk organik, dan cara mengimplementasikannya untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dari penggunaan pupuk kimia terhadap sifat kimia, fisika, dan biologis tanah Kata Kunci : Limbah Sirsak; POC
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Menendang (Shooting) Sepak Bola Melalui Modifikasi Latihan Target Kristian Pratiko, Lindon; Razali; Iqbal, Muhammad
INSPIREE: Indonesian Sport Innovation Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): May
Publisher : INSPIREE & DPE Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53905/inspiree.v2i2.44

Abstract

The  purpose  of   the  study. In improving the learning outcomes of shooting in Football games through modification of target exercises for fourth grade students of SDS KARTIKA VIII-2 semester in the 2019/2020 school year. Materials and methods. classroom action research that follows the model of Kemmis and Taggart theory. This study includes 2 cycles where each cycle includes 4 stages, namely planning (planning), acting (implementation), observing (observing), reflecting (reflection). research subjects were 25 students, while data were collected through tests and observations. Results. The results of the study showed that there was a significant increase in learning outcomes for fourth grade students. This is evidenced by the percentage of fourth grade students who achieve the KKM scores on the Shooting test in a football game in each cycle. In the first cycle = 64%; cycle II = 88%, with the result that the percentage is proven in the first cycle to the second cycle has increased by 24%. Conclusions. Shooting in football games through target practice modification can improve students' shooting skills.
High school students' motivation to participate in extracurricular futsal training during the Covid-19 pandemic Razali; Iqbal, Muhammad
INSPIREE: Indonesian Sport Innovation Review Vol. 3 No. 02 (2022): May
Publisher : INSPIREE & DPE Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53905/inspiree.v3i02.83

Abstract

The  purpose  of  the study. The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation of the Futsal extracurricular participants at Senior High School. Materials and methods. This research method uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach by analyzing the level of student motivation in following extracurricular activities. the population in this study were futsal extracurricular participants at senior high school in Banda Aceh (Indonesia) which consisted of 40 participants. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The instruments used to collect research data were the distribution of questionnaires and interviews and were analyzed with simple percentages. Results. We can conclude that based on the results of this futsal research, 50% said they strongly agreed, 40% said they agreed, 7.5% said they did not agree and 2.5% of participants said they disagreed. Conclusions. The motivation of students in doing futsal extracurricular activities at senior high school negeri 7 Banda Aceh is still a lot of participants who have high motivation to take part in the futsal extracurricular activities but there are also participants who only follow their friends without having a sense of motivation to learn things that are part of the activity of the futsal sport.