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Arahan Pengelolaan Berdasarkan Tipologi dan Pemanfaatan Pemakaman di Kelurahan Karang Joang: Management Directions Based on Typology and Use of Cemeteries in Karang Joang Village Tri Prabowo, Endra; Kadri, Mohtana Kharisma; Mustofa, Umar; Pratama, Maryo Inri
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2023): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v2i3.1056

Abstract

Initially, cemeteries only had the function of burying bodies, but as time went by, cemeteries had other functions, for example ecological, water absorption, socio-cultural, aesthetic and disaster management functions. However, cemeteries in Balikpapan City generally only function to bury bodies so that the function of green open spaces in cemeteries is less than optimal. The aim to be achieved in this research is to formulate burial management directions based on typology and its utilization function so that the function of the cemetery green space is more optimal. Comparative descriptive analysis is a method used in formulating burial management directions based on typology and its use by comparing with best practices and guidelines so that the output that has been obtained is that ecological functions must provide a typology such as animal-inviting rain gardens, water catchment functions must provide a typology such as ponds. retention, the aesthetic function must increase the visual aesthetics of pedestrian paths and plazas/squares, the socio-cultural function must provide gazebos, prayer rooms and chairs for interaction and the disaster management function must provide a gathering point.
Karakteristik Healing Garden Taman Tiga Generasi Kota Balikpapan: Characteristics of the Healing Garden, Three Generations Park, Balikpapan City Budiman, Deka Adam; Mustofa, Umar; Hidayat, Arief; Astha, Dwinsani Pratiwi
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2023): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v2i3.1057

Abstract

Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning Regulation no. 14 of 2022 stipulates Public Green Open Space (RTH) as a place for plants in open spaces that can create a healthy city and improve community welfare. City parks, as one of the public open spaces, have an important role in reducing stress levels in urban communities. The city of Balikpapan will experience population growth of up to 6 thousand people in 2022, with a very high population density. This density can trigger stress. Healing gardens, or healing gardens, have the function of reducing stress levels, as proven in research by Setyani and Theresia. Balikpapan City's Three Generations Park, with an area of ​​1.5 hectares, is the focus of research as the largest active city park. Identifying the characteristics of the healing garden in this park is considered important to assess its effectiveness in reducing people's stress levels. The data collection method was carried out using a primary survey and the analysis used was explanatory qualitative descriptive. The findings are that there are 10 (ten) characteristics of a healing garden, namely soft/hard elements, accessibility, good views and bad views, lighting from sunlight and garden lights, smell, hearing, touch through therapeutic rocks and mattresses, security through fences and CCTV, peace and comfort.
Analisis Karakteristik Sektor Pariwisata Kota Balikpapan Priandini, Difa Oktavia; Syafitri, Elin Diyah; Mustofa, Umar; Astha, Dwinsani Pratiwi
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2023): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v2i3.1068

Abstract

Tourism has an important role in developing a city. This research aims to analyze the characteristics of the tourism sector in Balikpapan City. The city of Balikpapan has a lot of potential in the tourism sector with 88 tourist attractions categorized into 7 types, namely marine tourism, historical tourism, nature/forest tourism, artificial tourism, culinary tourism, shopping tourism and religious tourism. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This research identifies the characteristics and distribution of tourist attractions in Balikpapan City, providing a comprehensive picture of the condition of the tourism sector. The results of this research are the characteristics of the Balikpapan City tourism sector.
Arahan Peningkatan Kenyaman Taman Venus Sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik Kota Sangatta: Arahan Peningkatan Kenyaman Taman Venus Sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik Kota Sangatta Arifin, Marella Hikmatyara; Astha, Dwinsani Pratiwi; Mustofa, Umar; Depari, Andi Sahputra
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v3i1.1127

Abstract

A comfortable garden can be realized by paying attention to aspects of circulation, aroma, shape, safety, cleanliness and beauty. The goal to be achieved in this research is to provide directions for increasing the comfort of Venus Park based on visitor perceptions. Comparative descriptive analysis is a method used to formulate directions for increasing park comfort by comparing the results of the analysis with existing literature and policy studies. The output obtained is increasing the comfort of the park in the circulation variable by widening the pedestrian area and arranging the vehicle parking area, the aroma variable by planting shrubs in the area around the rubbish dump, the shape variable by recommending chairs made of anti-corrosion material and the addition of a prayer room, the security variable by adding CCTV at several points and the addition of pedestrian lights, the cleanliness variable by managing rubbish disposal, the beauty variable by redesigning garden lights and garden chairs with the addition of batik carvings and planting shrubs in areas experiencing drought, as well as managing the cleanliness of fish ponds and repairing fountains.
Pemanfaatan GEE (Google Earth Engine) Untuk Pemantauan Perkembangan Tutupan Lahan Kota Balikpapan Tahun 2013-2023 Fikri, Muhammad Chaidir; Mustofa, Umar; Pratomo, Rahmat Aris; Hidayat, Arief
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Google Earth Engine merupakan platform cloud computing yang digunakan untuk melakukan analisis spasial. Salah satu kegunaan dari GEE adalah melakukan analisis perkembangan tutupan lahan. Tutupan lahan yang terus berkembang dapat memunculkan berbagai dampak, Salah satu dampak perkembangan tutupan lahan adalah terjadinya perubahan pada suhu permukaan. Oleh karena itu salah satu cara untuk memastikan suhu terjaga tetap stabil serta menghindari bahaya yang dapat terjadi diakibatkan oleh perkembangan tutupan lahan, dilakukan pemantauan perkembangan tutupan lahan dengan menggunaan Google Earth Engine. Kota Balikpapan menjadi fokus penelitian kali ini. Adapun metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei primer serta analisis yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Adapun hasil penelitian yaitu dalam kurun waktu 10 tahun Kota Balikpapan telah mengalami perkembangan tutupan lahan pada setiap jenisnya.
Identifikasi Tingkat Kerawanan Banjir Di Kelurahan Sempaja Timur, Kota Samarinda Irawan, Shadiq Raditya; Mustofa, Umar; Hidayat, Arief; Kadri, Mohtana Kharisma
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v3i1.1135

Abstract

Indonesia, which has a rainy season with an average counted rainfall of 2,898 millimeters per-year, has great potential. Nonetheless, with such potential, the high rainy season can cause various problems, one of which is flooding. East Sempaja Subdisctrict in Samarinda City, become an area that is often hit by floods. This research aims to identify the level of flood disaster vulnerability and formulate flood disaster mitigation strategies in Sempaja Timur Subdistrict to overcome and mitigate the flooding problems that occur. This research uses a non-probability sampling technique with a sample size of 97 households to verify data on the height and duration of floods from BPBD Samarinda City with actual incidents in the field based on point of view of people affected by floods. Based on the results of data collection, it is known that the height of floods that occurs ranges from 10 cm to 150 cm, with a duration of floods ranging from less than 24 hours to more than a week. The analysis method used was overlay analysis, scoring and variable weighting. There are nine variables used, which is land slope, land elevation, rainfall, soil type, distance to river, drainage facilities, floods height, and floods duration. The results of the research show that there are three levels of flood vulnerability, which is, low vulnerability level of 68.92 ha, medium vulnerability level of 403.4 ha, and high vulnerability level of 115.16 ha. Keywords : identification, flood, vulnerability, East Sempaja Subdistrict
Arahan Mitigasi Bencana Banjir Pada Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur Sapoetra, Ryo; Mustofa, Umar; Pratomo, Rahmat Aris; Hidayat, Arief
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v3i1.1146

Abstract

Based on the Balikpapan City Regional Long Term Development Plan (RPJMD) 2021-2026, East Balikpapan District is one of the areas in Balikpapan City that is prone to flood disasters, this is due to the area being intersected by the Makassar Strait and crossed by the Manggar watershed and the large amount of land clearing. illegal activities that are not by government plans. The primary survey in the form of interviews and observation activities was carried out to collect vulnerability and capacity data with stakeholders related to the research such as the Balikpapan City BPBD, community disaster agencies, and sub-district authorities and the secondary survey in the form of a literature study was aimed at collecting vulnerability data. This research seeks to formulate flood disaster mitigation directions using overlay weight analysis to determine the level of disaster risk and triangulation analysis in formulating flood disaster mitigation directions using disaster risk results, policies, and best practices. The results of this research are in the form of structural mitigation, building disaster-resilient infrastructure, and providing logistics and disaster evacuation tools for non-structural mitigation directions, there is an organizational structure for disaster management, provision of evacuation routes, operational standards for disaster management, early warning systems, provision of disaster education, provision of simulations. disaster events, and communication between disaster agencies
Analisis Kesesuaian Peruntukan Ruang Kawasan Lindung Kota Balikpapan Terhadap Rencana Detail Tata Ruang (RDTR) Kota Balikpapan Kaunang, Natassa Febriana; Mustofa, Umar; Astha, Dwinsani Pratiwi; Hidayat, Arief
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v3i1.1147

Abstract

Sejalan dengan perubahan penggunaan lahan terbangun yang terus bertambah, jumlah ketersediaan lahan tetap dan terbatas dapat menimbulkan tidak sinkronnya kesesuaian peruntukan ruang dengan rencana pemanfataannya seperti yang terjadi pada kawasan lindung Kota Balikpapan dikarenakan tingkat pembangunan yang tinggi dalam menunjang mobilitas IKN serta meningkatnya penduduk dari luar daerah yang merapat ke sekitar IKN. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kesesuaian peruntukan ruang Kawasan Lindung Kota Balikpapan. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian menggunakan analisis spasial dengam metode superimpose. Diketahui berdasarkan hasil analisis kesesuaian didapatkan keseluruhan luas peruntukan ruang yang tidak sesuai pada 6 kecamatan di Kota Balikpapan yaitu sebesar 5.507,45 Ha dari luas kawasan lindung keseluruhan sebesar 21.699,1 Ha.
Kajian Efektivitas Fungsi Taman Kota Raja Sebagai Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik Berdasarkan Persepsi Pengunjung Sandi, Virna Adha Febriana; Pratiwi, Dwinsani; Mustofa, Umar; Depari, Andi Sahputra
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v3i1.1148

Abstract

City parks are part of public green open spaces whose effectiveness can be assessed through the functions of city parks. Kota Raja Park is one of the city parks in Tenggarong Sub-district whose existence is considered as an aesthetic function of the city even though the city park has other functions to be able to make it a successful public green open space. However, there has been no measurable research on the effectiveness of Taman Kota Raja as a public open space in Tenggarong District which can be used to see the performance of the city park function. Based on this, the researcher has the aim of knowing the level of effectiveness of Taman Kota Raja in Tenggarong District as a public green open space. The analysis in this study used scoring analysis with a rating scale on indicators and variables. The results of the scoring analysis show that the overall function of Taman Kota Raja is included in the effective category with the socio-cultural function having an effectiveness value of 2.5; the aesthetic function has an effectiveness value of 2.51; and the economic function has an effectiveness value of 2.57. The research shows that the economic function is the most effective function where economic activities and facilities in the park are rated very well by visitors. Based on age groups, the variables of cultural expression activities, park infrastructure design, and park accessibility are variables that have the best effectiveness value. Keywords : effectiveness, fuctions of city parks, public green open space
Analisis Identifikasi Karakteristik Permukiman Rawan Bencana Kebakaran di Kelurahan Baru Ilir Juliana, Herica; Hidayat, Arief; Mustofa, Umar; Kadri, Mohtana Kharisma
COMPACT: Spatial Development Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2024): COMPACT
Publisher : Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35718/compact.v3i1.1149

Abstract

Kota Balikpapan sendiri masih menjadi salah satu kota yang sering mengalami bencana kebakaran. Diantara empat kecamatan yang ada di Kota Balikpapan, Kecamatan Balikpapan Barat merupakan daerah rawan bencana kebakaran yang perlu mendapat perhatian, khususnya di Kelurahan Baru Ilir, sehingga dalam hal ini analisis identifikasi karakteristik permukiman padat di Kelurahan Baru Ilir sebagai salah satu upaya untuk mengantisipasi atau meminimalisir berbagai kerugian akibat bencana kebakaran, sehingga dalam hal ini identifikasi karakteristik permukiman menjadi penting sebagai upaya untuk mengantisipasi atau meminimalisir berbagai kerugian akibat bencana (kebakaran) yang dikenal dengan istilah mitigasi. Hasil temuan akan ditampilkan dengan menggunakan peta, gambar, dan tabel. Adapun metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei primer dan sekunder dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif . Adapun hasil temuan yaitu terdapat 12 karakteristik permukiman yang terdiri dari faktor fisik, eksternal dan Internal.