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PELATIHAN MEDIA LEAFLET SECARA HYBRID DAPATi MENINGKATKAN i PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI DIABETIKi DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG MARBUN, VIKTOR EDYWARD; sembiring, Johannes; syafitri, anggun
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i2.2238

Abstract

Diabetes mellitusi (DM) is a chronic disease that can be caused by genetic factors, lack of insulin production by the pancreas, or because the insulin produced does not work optimally. DM can cause various complications, such as disorders of the heart and blood vessels, nervous system, kidneys, and increase the risk of infection. Most DM sufferers already have a fairly good level of knowledge. This activity aims to increase understanding regarding the prevention of diabetes complications in Type 2 DM sufferers in the Tanjung Morawa Health Center work area. Education was provided using leaflet media through a hybrid method, namely directly (offline) and online, to 63 people with Type 2 DM at the Tanjung Morawa Health Center. Before being given education through leaflets and e-leaflets, most respondents had a level of knowledge in the moderate category, namely 28 peoplei (44.44%). After being given educationii, well-knowni majority is 48 people (76.19%). p = 0.000, which means that there is a significanti difference in the level iof knowledgei of the DM in the Tanjung Morawa regency
EFEKTIVITAS KAYU APU DALAM PENURUNAN KADAR COD DAN PH PADA LIMBAH CAIR LAUNDRY DI BIRU-BIRU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2025 MARBUN, VIKTOR EDYWARD; Sari, Lina; Sembiring, Johannes
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v8i1.2679

Abstract

The laundry business is growing rapidly in Indonesia, but the management of liquid waste from laundry activities is still inadequate and has the potential to pollute the environment. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of pumice wood (Pistia stratiotes) in reducing Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) levels and Power of Hydrogen (pH) values in laundry wastewater in Biru-Biru District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study was a quantitative descriptive study with contact times varying from 2, 4, and 6 days. Twenty liters of laundry wastewater were used as samples, and water quality was measured before and after treatment using a spectrophotometer and pH meter. The results of the study showed that COD levels decreased significantly from 585 mg/L (before treatment) to 194 mg/L on the 6th day, or by 66.84%. The pH value also decreased from 9.5 to 8.0, or by 15.79%, which meets the liquid waste quality standards (6.0–9.0). The effectiveness of pumice wood in the phytoremediation process is due to its ability to absorb organic matter and support the activity of microorganisms around its roots which accelerates the pollutant degradation process. In conclusion, Pistia stratiotes has been proven to be effective, environmentally friendly, and low-cost in reducing COD levels and stabilizing pH in laundry wastewater. It is recommended for small-scale laundry businesses as an alternative simple and sustainable waste processing system.
Education On The Accuracy Of Diagnosis And Procedure Codes Regarding Jkn Claim Eligibility At Natama Hospital In 2025 apriana, ana -; Marbun, Viktor Edyward
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v6i1.2801

Abstract

According to the Minister of Health Regulation Number 24 of 2022 concerning His study aims to analyze the relationship between the accuracy of diagnostic codes (ICD-10) and procedural codes (ICD-9) with the eligibility of National Health Insurance (JKN) claims at RSU Natama Tebing Tinggi. Ineligible or pending JKN claims are often caused by coding errors that do not comply with ICD guidelines. This research employs a quantitative approach with the Spearman Rank correlation analysis method, as the data did not follow a normal distribution based on the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. The results of the study indicate a strong and significant relationship between the accuracy of ICD-10 code assignments and claim eligibility (r = 0.746; p = 0.000), as well as a very strong and significant relationship between the accuracy of ICD-9 code assignments and claim eligibility (r = 0.825; p = 0.000). Most JKN claims were declared eligible by BPJS Health verifiers, although a small portion of claims were pending due to inaccurate coding or missing documentation. These findings highlight the importance of improving coders' competencies and validating coding before claim submission. Hospitals also need to develop integrated information systems that can detect coding inconsistencies and strengthen interdepartmental coordination in the claim management process.
Penyuluhan Deteksi TB dengan GeneXpert bagi Petugas Laboratorium di RSUD Lubuk Pakam Suventy Safrina Ginting; Nada Amirah; Peny Ariani; Viktor Edyward Marbun
Pengabdian Deli Sumatera Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Artikel Pengabdian Juli 2025
Publisher : LLPM Universitas Deli Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat terbesar di Indonesia (WHO, 2020). Diagnosis dini TB sangat penting untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian (Kemenkes RI, 2022). Pemeriksaan GeneXpert MTB/RIF memiliki sensitivitas lebih tinggi dibandingkan metode konvensional Ziehl Neelsen (ZN) (Datasa, 2024). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan bagi 15 petugas laboratorium di RSUD Lubuk Pakam (Kemenkes RI, 2022). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata skor pengetahuan dari 63,5 (pre-test) menjadi 85,0 (post-test), dengan peningkatan sebesar 33,9% (Nurdiani et al., 2022). Data penelitian pendukung juga menunjukkan GeneXpert mampu mendeteksi kasus TB sebesar 26,7%, lebih tinggi dibandingkan ZN (20%) (Datasa, 2024). Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa penyuluhan berbasis bukti efektif meningkatkan kapasitas tenaga laboratorium dalam mendukung program eliminasi TB (Rivani et al., 2019).
EFEKTIVITAS KAYU APU DALAM PENURUNAN KADAR COD DAN PH PADA LIMBAH CAIR LAUNDRY DI BIRU-BIRU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2025 VIKTOR EDYWARD MARBUN; Lina Sari; Johannes Sembiring
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v8i1.2679

Abstract

The laundry business is growing rapidly in Indonesia, but the management of liquid waste from laundry activities is still inadequate and has the potential to pollute the environment. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of pumice wood (Pistia stratiotes) in reducing Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) levels and Power of Hydrogen (pH) values in laundry wastewater in Biru-Biru District, Deli Serdang Regency. This study was a quantitative descriptive study with contact times varying from 2, 4, and 6 days. Twenty liters of laundry wastewater were used as samples, and water quality was measured before and after treatment using a spectrophotometer and pH meter. The results of the study showed that COD levels decreased significantly from 585 mg/L (before treatment) to 194 mg/L on the 6th day, or by 66.84%. The pH value also decreased from 9.5 to 8.0, or by 15.79%, which meets the liquid waste quality standards (6.0–9.0). The effectiveness of pumice wood in the phytoremediation process is due to its ability to absorb organic matter and support the activity of microorganisms around its roots which accelerates the pollutant degradation process. In conclusion, Pistia stratiotes has been proven to be effective, environmentally friendly, and low-cost in reducing COD levels and stabilizing pH in laundry wastewater. It is recommended for small-scale laundry businesses as an alternative simple and sustainable waste processing system.
Analisa Hasil Pemeriksaan Dahak Suspek TB dengan Genexpert (TCM) dan Pewarnaan Ziehl Neelsen di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pandan Ginting, Suventy Safrina; Ariani, Penny; Marbun, Viktor Edyward; Juliesti, Nadya
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v8i1.11965

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular dengan prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia. Diagnosis masih banyak menggunakan metode Ziehl Neelsen yang kurang sensitif, sedangkan GeneXpert (TCM) lebih akurat dan cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan hasil pemeriksaan dahak suspek TB dengan GeneXpert dan Ziehl Neelsen di RSUD Pandan. Penelitian deskriptif potong lintang ini menggunakan 30 sampel dahak pasien suspek TB pada Januari–Juni 2024. Hasil GeneXpert menunjukkan MTB Not Detected 76,7%, Low 6,7%, Medium 10%, High 6,7%. Sementara Ziehl Neelsen menunjukkan negatif 83,3%, positif 2 sebanyak 10%, dan positif 3 sebanyak 6,7%. Kesimpulan: GeneXpert lebih sensitif dalam mendeteksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis dibandingkan Ziehl Neelsen
Health Risk Analysis For Rubber Plantation Workers With Complaints Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) In Gunung Manaon I Village, Portibi District Marbun, Viktor Edyward; Sari, Emmi Ilma
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v8i1.11511

Abstract

Perkebunan karet merupakan salah satu sektor perkebunan yang memiliki peranan penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Pada tahun 2021, luas areal perkebunan karet Indonesia menduduki peringkat pertama dunia dengan luas areal mencapai 3.776.485 hektare. Salah satu kondisi kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada pekerja pertanian khususnya petani karet adalah Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor risiko, kondisi ergonomi, pengetahuan, dan gejala awal CTS pada pekerja petani karet di Desa Gunung Manaon 1 Kecamatan Portibi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan jenis analisis observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Cross sectional merupakan penelitian yang variabel bebas dan variabel terikatnya dinilai hanya satu kali dalam satu waktu. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani karet di Desa Gunung Manaon 1 Kecamatan Portibi Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh, maka jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 150 orang petani karet. Dari hasil uji statistik Chi-Square diperoleh nilai p = 0,005 (p0,05) dan nilai OR (95% CI) sebesar 12,513 (1,506-103,969). Oleh karena itu dari hasil uji tersebut dapat dinyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan potensi kejadian carpal tunnel syndrome pada pekerjaan petani karet di Desa Gunung Manaon 1 Kecamatan Portibi. Diharapkan kepada petani agar melakukan olahraga tangan pada pagi hari dengan cara meregangkan pergelangan tangan dengan cara mengepalkan tangan, menekuk pergelangan tangan ke bawah dan ke atas. Serta disarankan kepada petani yang memiliki keluhan CTS pada malam hari pada tangan berupa nyeri, kesemutan, dan kebas dapat meluruskan pergelangan tangan agar saat tidur pergelangan tangan tidak tertekuk