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Journal : Strata Law Review

Tinjauan Hukum Mengenai Sanksi Keperdataan Bagi Pelaku Pembuangan (Dumping) Sampah Limbah Medis Sembarangan Muhammad Fikri Aufa; Riana Kesuma Ayu; Ma'rifah, Ma'rifah; Utami, Mieke Aprilia
Strata Law Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/slr.v2i1.154

Abstract

Medical waste management is the responsibility of individuals or organizations involved in activities that generate medical waste. Proper and systematic management is required for medical waste classified as B3 waste, encompassing all stages from processing to disposal. This research aims to investigate and evaluate the implementation of legal penalties for those who negligently dispose of medical waste. This study methodology employs normative legal research, utilizing primary legal sources derived from statute rules and secondary data obtained from library resources. This research employs both a legislative and conceptual approach, utilizing a perspective analysis method. Improper disposal of medical waste can harm the environment and may result in legal penalties. This sanction can be imposed by both judicial and extrajudicial dispute settlement processes. The judges' decision towards the defendant must be carried out as a civil penalty agreed upon by the defendant, and a request for enforcement can be made.
Analysis of Obstacles to Resolving Civil Service Disputes at the Yogyakarta Administrative Court Aufa, Muhammad Fikri; Widodo, Andrea Brilianto
Strata Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/slr.v3i2.406

Abstract

Following the enactment of Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning the State Civil Apparatus (ASN), the Yogyakarta State Administrative Court (PTUN) has become a forum for civil servants to defend their legal interests and seek justice. Under this law, a civil servant must first exhaust administrative channels as mandated by Article 129. Specifically, to file a lawsuit with the Yogyakarta PTUN, a civil servant must first file an administrative objection. This step is a prerequisite for the dispute to fall under the court's authority. This research employs a normative legal methodology, using legal analysis that treats law as a system of norms. This system includes principles, ethics, regulations from statutes, court decisions, agreements, and legal doctrines. The study identifies six factors that hinder the resolution of civil servant disputes at the Yogyakarta PTUN. It demonstrates that the challenges in settling these administrative conflicts are influenced not only by the parties involved but also by judges, the nature of the verdicts, and socio-cultural variables.