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THE RISE OF CHILD MARRIAGE IN PALU CITY Susilawati, Susi; Ridwan, Ashar; Maddusila, Sitti Fatimah
Tadulako Law Review Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Tadulako University

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Abstract

Act Number 16 Year 2019 on Marriage stipulates that the minimum age for marriage for a person is 19 years for both men and women. Whereas the previous Act stipulated the age limit of marriage, 19 years for men and 16 years for women. This is considered very burdensome for some religious people who obey traditions and laws as well as other factors. Thus, child marriage in the period before the Marriage Act Amendment was already quite high and it is even higher afterward. This writing aims to determine and analyze how many applications for marriage dispensation after the Amendment of the Marriage Act at the Religious Court of Palu City, using empirical research methods. The results showed that there was a significant increase in applications for marriage dispensation in the Religious Court of Palu City after the amendment.
Royalty as a Way to Protect Creator: Current Conditions in Indonesia Sitti Fatimah Maddusila
Rechtsidee Vol 10 No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v10i0.780

Abstract

One of the legal rights that must be protected is intellectual property rights. This study analyzes intellectual property legal protection aspects based on a royalty system. This research is the normative legal research to produce legal arguments, usually called legal prescriptions. This study uses primary legal materials, which include: the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Patent Law, the Copyright Law, the Government Regulation on Song and/or Music Royalties, also the Plant Variety Royalties Act. Secondary legal materials include the results of studies and research on aspects of royalties in intellectual property rights. Non-legal material includes various non-legal studies of the royalty system in intellectual property. The approach in this research is a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of the study confirm that the implication of the implementation of the royalty system in intellectual property rights requires the state to realize three fundamental legal values ​​related to royalty policies, such as guarantees of legal certainty over the rules regarding royalties, guarantees of benefit from the distribution of royalties, as well as guarantees of fair distribution of royalties based on the principle of proportionality. In addition, legal protection with a royalty system in intellectual property rights needs to be carried out externally and internally. Highlights: Royalty system needs legal certainty, benefits, and fair distribution. Fair distribution based on proportionality is important. External and internal legal protection is necessary. Keywords: Royalty, Intellectual Property Rights, Legal Value
Manifestations of Gender Injustice in Divorced Marriages: The Kabalutan Tradition Susi Susilawati; Baliana Amir; Muhammad Ikbal; Rafika Nur; Sitti Fatimah Maddusila
Jambura Law Review VOLUME 5 NO. 1 JANUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.951 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jlr.v5i1.17722

Abstract

This research entitled "Manifestations of Gender Injustice in the Tradition of Divorced Marriage in Kabalutan" is motivated by mass media information which states that in that village, there are many widows of various ages. From young to old age. It was also stated that in this village, it was easy to marry and divorce. Therefore, it is crucial to analyze this tradition from a gender perspective. So that it can be known which parties are harmed by this tradition, to be given socialization of what laws are needed there. The method is an empirical research method with primary data sources from traditional leaders and community leaders in the village. The stages are from surveys, observations, and conducting interviews, as well as collecting data for analysis and giving conclusions. The results of his research are that the term "widows' village" is a term that appeared during the population census in the 90s. At that time, there were many widows in Kabalutan Village for various reasons. But now, not anymore. Thus, the conclusion is that the stereotype of "Kampung Widow" towards Kabalutan Village, Talatako District, Tojo Una Una Regency is a manifestation of gender injustice. The people in the village are not comfortable with this labelling. In addition, it is not proven by the many widows there; it is also not the name of their village. Therefore, they asked to give only Kabalutan Village.
Pendataan Masyarakat Miskin Ekstrim Melalui Program Padat Karya di Wilayah Irigasi Kecamatan Toili Barat dan Moilong Kabupaten Banggai Rosdian Rosdian; Sitti Fatimah Maddusila; Nursiah Moh. Yunus; Adfiyanti Adfiyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v3i1.253

Abstract

Kemiskinan ekstrim adalah ketidakmampuan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar seperti makanan, air bersih, sanitasi layak, kesehatan,tempat tinggal, pendidikan dan akses informasi dan layanan sosial. Program padat karya untuk masyarakat miskin ekstrim melibatkan mayarakat langung diawali dengan menyiapan data masyarakat miskin ekstrim, identifikasi pekerjaan, penyusunan rencana kegiatan, perhitungan komponen tenaga kerja. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan meliputi Pengenalan Aplikasi PADUNGKU untuk mendata warga meliputi: Pendataan data diri Masyarakat miskin ekstrim pada kegiatan Padat Karya, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Pekerjaan, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Pendidikan, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Rumah dan Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Bantuan. Salah satu tujuan dari pendataan ini diharapkan dapat membantu menegetahui warga miskin ekstrim agar nantinya dilibatkan dalam program padat karya agar dapat menurunkan angka kemiskinan ekstrem di daerah irigasi Kec. Toili Barat dan daerah irigasi Kec. Moilong Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, tim berhasil menyelesaikan pendataan dengan baik dengan prosentase 100%. Harapannya kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dapat memberikan dampak positif dan bermanfaat bagi seluruh Masyarakat Aliran Irigasi Kec. Toili Barat dan masyarakat Aliran Irigasi Kec.Moilong Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah yakni dapat menurunkan angka kemiskinan ekstrim
THE LEGAL CERTAINTY OF COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION RELATED TO MINING ACTIVITIES Muhammad Hatta Roma Tampubolon; Sitti Fatimah Maddusila; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Suardi Dg. Mallawa
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): PENA JUSTISIA
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.4465

Abstract

Indonesia is rich in mining resources, which constitute one of the crucial sectors for national development. However, mining activities are not without controversy, particularly regarding community participation in decision-making processes and implementation. Despite existing laws guaranteeing the community's right to participate, their implementation still faces obstacles such as legal uncertainties concerning the mechanisms and procedures for participation, which have not been clearly and comprehensively regulated. The purpose of this research is to examine the legal certainty regarding community participation in mining activities in Indonesia and to identify the problems and challenges faced in its implementation. This study employs normative legal research methods with a legislative and conceptual approach. Data collection techniques are conducted through literature studies, analyzed qualitatively with content analysis, and presented descriptively and analytically. The research findings reveal that legal certainty regarding community participation in mining activities in Indonesia is currently regulated by laws such as the Mineral and Coal Mining Law (UU Minerba) and Government Regulation No. 51/2014, which guarantee the community's right to participate. However, these regulations do not clearly define the mechanisms and procedures, leading to legal uncertainty. The main problems and challenges in implementation include unclear mechanisms and procedures for participation, lack of socialization and transparency of information, low community capacity, weak law enforcement and supervision, and potential conflicts of interest that can hinder effective and sustainable community participation in mining activities.
PERAN MEREK DAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS DALAM MENDUKUNG INDUSTRI PRODUK KOPI UNTUK MENDUKUNG EKONOMI DAERAH YANG BERKELANJUTAN Citra Dewi, Marini; Fatimah Maddisila, Sitti; Ratna Korompot, Ratu
Suloh: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Suloh: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/sjp.v12i2.18119

Abstract

Hadirnya peraturan merek dan indikasi geografis yang terbaru yang perubahannya lebih luas lagi dengan disebutkannya Indikasi Geografis dalam penamaannya, namun sejak diundangkannya peraturan tersebut masih ada yang belum menjadi perhatian dari para pelaku usaha dan juga instansi terkait, apalagi pada wilayah Kabupaten, Kota yang masih kurang kesadaran betapa pentingnya perlindungan akan merek barang atapun merek jasa tersebut bagi pelaku usaha. Bagi pelaku  usaha kecil dan menengah yang perlu pembinaan dan bantuan untuk mendaftarkan merek, diuntungkan dengan dukungan  instansi yang lebih mudah dan murah biaya pendaftarannya.  Metode yang digunakan adalah empiris . Mengingat Kopi adalah pilihan peneliti saat ini karena disemua daerah memiliki tanaman kopi dan menghasilkan cita rasa kopi yang khas ditiap daerah. Hasil ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan akan perlindungan terhadap produk dan kemasan yang perlu dilabel dan terdaftar perlindungan Dirjen Hukum dan Ham demi menjaga dari peniruan merek serta pemboncengan merek yang dapat merugikan pelaku usaha itu sendiri, sehingga Masyarakat dimudahkan mendapatkan informasi dan fasilitas. Karena mendapatkan perlindungan yang diberikan oleh negara tidak hanya sebatas pemilik merek tetapi kepada konsumen yang menginginkan aman, nyaman, terjamin dalam mendapatkan merek yang asli, dan tidak tertipu dengan barang palsu atau tiruan.  Perlindungan hukum hanya diberlakukan terhadap merek yang telah terdaftar.  Pendaftaran merek memberikan perlindungan yang lebih kuat khususnya merek identik atau yang mirip. Peran aktif pemerintah sangat dibutuhkan untuk mendorong permohonan pendaftaran merek dan indikasi geografis bagi produk kopi untuk kemajuan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Hal ini telah terwujud dengan telah dijalinnya kerjasama antara pemerintah daerah dengan akademisi untuk penyusunan dokumen deskripsi persiapan pendaftaran indikasi geografis.   
IUS CONSTITUENDUM: REGULATION OF TRADITIONAL CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS REGIME AS A STRENGTHENER OF NATIONAL IDENTITY Sitti Fatimah Maddusila
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4548

Abstract

Indonesia is rich in diverse traditional cultural expressions that need to be protected from misuse or irresponsible commercialization. Efforts to safeguard these cultural expressions can be undertaken by integrating them into the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) regime through comprehensive and effective legal regulations. The aim of this research is to formulate an ideal concept for regulating traditional cultural expressions within the IPR regime as a means to strengthen national identity in Indonesia, and to identify challenges and obstacles in integrating the protection of traditional cultural expressions into the IPR regime. This research employs normative legal research methods with legislative and conceptual approaches. The legal materials used include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, with data collection techniques through literature study and qualitative data analysis. The research results indicate that the ideal concept for regulating traditional cultural expressions within the IPR regime to strengthen national identity in Indonesia must include a clear definition of traditional cultural expressions and their criteria, the establishment of a comprehensive data and inventory system, provision of legal protection and management mechanisms involving the community owners, assurance of fair profit-sharing in case of commercial utilization, regulation of government and community roles in preservation, and the reinforcement of national identity by recognizing traditional cultural expressions as protected and promoted national assets. The main challenges and obstacles include the absence of clear definitions and criteria, issues of communal ownership, the diversity of cultural expressions, the need to balance protection and access for utilization, lack of community capacity and awareness, and limitations in resources and supporting infrastructure.
IUS CONSTITUENDUM: REGULATION OF TRADITIONAL CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS REGIME AS A STRENGTHENER OF NATIONAL IDENTITY Sitti Fatimah Maddusila
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4550

Abstract

Indonesia is rich in diverse traditional cultural expressions that need to be protected from misuse or irresponsible commercialization. Efforts to safeguard these cultural expressions can be undertaken by integrating them into the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) regime through comprehensive and effective legal regulations. The aim of this research is to formulate an ideal concept for regulating traditional cultural expressions within the IPR regime as a means to strengthen national identity in Indonesia, and to identify challenges and obstacles in integrating the protection of traditional cultural expressions into the IPR regime. This research employs normative legal research methods with legislative and conceptual approaches. The legal materials used include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, with data collection techniques through literature study and qualitative data analysis. The research results indicate that the ideal concept for regulating traditional cultural expressions within the IPR regime to strengthen national identity in Indonesia must include a clear definition of traditional cultural expressions and their criteria, the establishment of a comprehensive data and inventory system, provision of legal protection and management mechanisms involving the community owners, assurance of fair profit-sharing in case of commercial utilization, regulation of government and community roles in preservation, and the reinforcement of national identity by recognizing traditional cultural expressions as protected and promoted national assets. The main challenges and obstacles include the absence of clear definitions and criteria, issues of communal ownership, the diversity of cultural expressions, the need to balance protection and access for utilization, lack of community capacity and awareness, and limitations in resources and supporting infrastructure.
Warning: Increasing Child Marriage in Palu, Sigi, Donggala! Susilawati, Susi; Maddusila, Sitti Fatimah; Fadjar, Adfiyanti; Nokoe, Nurhayati Sutan; Abdurrahim, Abdurrahim
Amsir Law Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v5i2.428

Abstract

The increase in the number of marriage dispensation cases in the Religious Courts after the amendment of the Marriage Law requires the government to be vigilant. The large number of divorces from young marriages filed with the court is an impact of the increase in the number of marriage dispensation applications. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the prevalence of child marriage in Palu, Sigi and Donggala. The method used is socio-legal research method with primary data sources obtained from Penghulu in Palu, Sigi, and Donggala. The results of the study found a strong influence of religious factors, customs, economics, education, pregnancy outside marriage, and narcotics which caused the prevalence of child marriage in Palu, Sigi, and Donggala. All of these influencing factors all lead to the solution of marriage dispensation. A better strategy is needed that is tailored to current conditions. It is also suggested that Penghulu conduct seminars so that they can have the same perception of the Marriage Registration Policy and knowledge of the latest Marriage Law. Cooperation with the courts is needed to facilitate community affairs related to marriage. The police need to increase the eradication of narcotics in areas that are indicated to be places of circulation and abuse. ___ References Books with an author: Kadir, A. (2020). Perspektif Baru Hukum Perkawinan Islam Nikah, Talak, Rujuk. Semarang: Fatawa. Journal articles: Bastomi, H. (2016). Pernikahan Dini dan Dampaknya (Tinjauan Batas Umur Perkawinan menurut Hukum Islam dan Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia). YUDISIA: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam, 7(2), 354-384. Miqat, N., Patila, M., Kunu, B. D., Mardin, N., & Purwanda, S. (2023). Perkawinan di Desa Kabalutan Kabupaten Tojo Una-Una Perspektif Hukum Perkawinan Indonesia. Media Iuris, 6(2),193-204. Putri, J. E., & Taufik, T. (2017). Kematangan Emosi Pasangan yang Menikah di Usia Muda. JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia), 2(2), 1-10. Susilawati, S. (2019, November). Dampak Bencana terhadap Tingkat Perkawinan Anak di Sigi Biromaru. In Unpublished Paper, Delivered at National Symposium (Vol. 30). Susilawati, S., Maddusila, S. F., & Ayyub, M. R. Bersama APRI Memberantas Perkawinan Dini. Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, 9(2), 87-94. Susilawati, S., Ridwan, A., & Madusila, S. F. (2021). Criminal Liability against Perpetrators of Fraudulent Criminal Act by Hynosis. Tadulako Law Review 6(1), 40-49. Purwanda, S., Bakhtiar, H. S., Miqat, N., Nur, R., & Patila, M. (2022). Formal Procedure Versus Victim's Interest: Antinomy of Handling Sexual Violence Cases In East Luwu. Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist, 6(2), 116-122. Purwanda, S., & Wulandari, A. S. R. (2023). Socio-Legal Studies: Methodical Implications of Legal Development in Indonesia. Al-'Adl, 16(2), 152-163.
Pendataan Masyarakat Miskin Ekstrim Melalui Program Padat Karya di Wilayah Irigasi Kecamatan Toili Barat dan Moilong Kabupaten Banggai Rosdian, Rosdian; Maddusila, Sitti Fatimah; Yunus, Nursiah Moh.; Adfiyanti, Adfiyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jppmi.v3i1.253

Abstract

Kemiskinan ekstrim adalah ketidakmampuan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar seperti makanan, air bersih, sanitasi layak, kesehatan,tempat tinggal, pendidikan dan akses informasi dan layanan sosial. Program padat karya untuk masyarakat miskin ekstrim melibatkan mayarakat langung diawali dengan menyiapan data masyarakat miskin ekstrim, identifikasi pekerjaan, penyusunan rencana kegiatan, perhitungan komponen tenaga kerja. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan meliputi Pengenalan Aplikasi PADUNGKU untuk mendata warga meliputi: Pendataan data diri Masyarakat miskin ekstrim pada kegiatan Padat Karya, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Pekerjaan, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Pendidikan, Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Rumah dan Pendataan Masyarakat tentang Jenis Bantuan. Salah satu tujuan dari pendataan ini diharapkan dapat membantu menegetahui warga miskin ekstrim agar nantinya dilibatkan dalam program padat karya agar dapat menurunkan angka kemiskinan ekstrem di daerah irigasi Kec. Toili Barat dan daerah irigasi Kec. Moilong Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, tim berhasil menyelesaikan pendataan dengan baik dengan prosentase 100%. Harapannya kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dapat memberikan dampak positif dan bermanfaat bagi seluruh Masyarakat Aliran Irigasi Kec. Toili Barat dan masyarakat Aliran Irigasi Kec.Moilong Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah yakni dapat menurunkan angka kemiskinan ekstrim