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Journal : Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies

ANALISIS YURIDIS POLITIK HUKUM TATA NEGARA (Suatu Kajian Tentang Pancasila dan Kebhinnekaan Sebagai Kekuatan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia) Rudi Santoso; Agus Hermanto
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 8 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Nizham
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.388 KB) | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v8i01.2093

Abstract

The many threats of radicalization in the middle of society, the demonstration actions that often ask for the application of certain ideologies within the state of Indonesia, the conflict between ethnic, religious, racial and custom makes the tranquility of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika society to be threatened and the erosion of values Pancasila among the younger generation that endanger the survival of the Indonesian nation.The problem of this research is how the Political Law of the State in the concept and context of Pancasila and Diversity in defending the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia and How the Strength of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia Based on Pancasila and Unity in Diversity and How Radicalism and Threat Against the Unity of the Unitary Republic State Indonesia.This research uses normative juridical approach method, then data collection procedure is done by literature study, data processing procedure is done by data classification, data inventory, systematization of data, and data analysis is done by qualitative method.The result of the research, the politics of constitutional law in the concept and context of Pancasila and Diversity in defending the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with the nationalist ideology set forth in the 1945 Constitution, the power of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila and Diversity is based on the strength of local wisdom from all elements of the nation Indonesia, radicalism and threats to the unity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia through the strengthening of national insight among the younger generation and the people and leaders of the nation and state apparatus.Suggestion in this research, expected to government can reinforce study of nationality and education of Pancasila and Diversity, to Indonesian society.
PERAN KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM DAN PARTAI POLITIK DALAM MEWUJUDKAN DEMOKRASI BERINTEGRITAS Rudi Santoso
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 7 No 02 (2019): NIZHAM
Publisher : Postgraduate State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.959 KB)

Abstract

Pemilihan umum menjadi sarana untuk mewujudkan kedaulatan rakyat. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilu, KPU adalah lembaga Penyelenggara Pemilu yang bersifat nasional, tetap, dan mandiri dalam melaksanakan pemilu. Apabila dimaknai secara mendalam sesungguhnya KPU mempunyai tanggung jawab moral yang lebih besar tidak saja dalam hal penyelenggaraan pemilu tetapi juga mewujudkan pemerintahan yang demokrastis dalam rangka mencapai tujuan dan cita-cita nasional yakni masyarakat, adil dan makmur. Sedangkan Partai Politik memiliki fungsi sebagai sarana pendidikan politik bagi anggota dan masyarakat luas agar menjadi warga Negara Indonesia yang sadar akan hak dan kewajibannya dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara, menciptakan iklim yang kondusif bagi kesatuan untuk kesejahtaraan masyarakat, penyerap, penghimpun dan penyalur aspirasi politik masyarakat dalam merumuskan dan menetapkan kebijakan Negara, rekrutmet politik dalam proses pengisian jabatan politik melalui mekanisme demokrasi. Namun, praktek yang terjadi proses demokrasi tidak berjalan baik karena penyelenggara pemilu dan peserta pemilu tidak menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya dengan baik. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana peran KPU dan partai politik menurut peraturan peundang-undangan dalam mewujudkan pemilu berintegritas. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan Pemilu berintegritas akan terwujud jika seluruh komponen yang terlibat dalam penyelnggaraan pemilu bekerja secara profesional, adil dan jujur. KPU sebagai penyelenggara dan partai politik sebagai peserta pemilu harus melaksanakan tugas, wewenang, dan kewajiban sesuai undang-undang secara optimal.
The Humanism of Authorities in Realizing Community Welfare in Bandar Lampung City Dharmayani; Fathul Mu’in; Rudi Santoso; M Dani Fariz Amrullah D; Hendriyadi
Nizham Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 13 No 01 (2025): Nizham: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/nizham.v13i01.10154

Abstract

This study examines the roles of the Bandar Lampung City Police and District Attorney's Office in ensuring legal certainty and public benefit. As field research, data was gathered directly from these institutions, utilizing a qualitative approach that does not involve statistical testing. Findings reveal that the Police contribute to legal certainty and economic recovery through maintaining security and public order, enforcing the law, distributing social assistance, and conducting routine patrols. The District Attorney's Office supports economic recovery through prosecution and legal assistance roles. However, challenges like limited human resources and community support hinder optimal performance. Both institutions operate under positive law (Police: Article 13 of Law No. 2 of 2002; District Attorney's Office: Article 2 of Law No. 16 of 2004) and align with Islamic principles of Fiqh Siyasah Tanfidziyah, ensuring their actions adhere to both statutory and Islamic law.