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Journal : At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah

Relevansi Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Nilai-Nilai Ekonomi Islam Perspektif Mazhab Mainstream Bustanul Arifin; Zainal Fanani; M Muflikhul Khitam
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 7 No 2 (2019): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

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Abstract

Corporate social responsibility is a program dedicated to the interests of humanity and the environment and is intended to promote human beings, especially those around Environmental sustainability, especially where the company is operated. Corporate Social Responsibility is a concept relevant to the economic values of Islam in the point of view of the Mainstream sect. Researchers divide it into 3 principles, as follows: 1) Corporate Social Responsibility is faced with the principle of compound ownership (Multitype ownership) is relevant to the value of ownership (ownership) and the value of balance (equilibrium). Ownership values include private property and collective ownership. The balance value in terms of balance between right and obligation should be in care. Both of these values are derived from the value of Unity of God. 2) Corporate Social Responsibility if connected with the principle of freedom of action/endeavor (freedom to act) is to the company with the community that belongs to the concept of Khalifat That implies unity and brotherhood. Such freedom is in the context of economic freedom that corresponds to Sharia. 3) Corporate Social Responsibility Judging by the social Justice principles (social Justice) is demonstrated through its identity as part of the company's business ethics in which it applies the principle of fairness. Because in its implications, CSR emphasizes the concept of 3 P (profit, people, and planet) interrelated.
Letter Of Credit (L/C) Dalam Perspektif Pemikiran Abdul Mannan Muhammad Nabhani; Bustanul Arifin
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 11 No 1 (2023): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61181/at-tahdzib.v11i1.290

Abstract

Background. Given the existence of legal provisions regarding the implementation of L/C transactions, it is hoped that L/C will run smoother and increase so that it has a positive impact on the growth of international trade. PBI L/C provisions are made in line with UCP 500 provisions and international L/C law so that the material for PBI L/C is on an international scale. PBI L/C will not hamper L/C practices that have been carried out by banks and the business world so far. PBI L/C actually legally covers the practice of L/C.Aim. From the presentation of the above, it will give rise to a number of problems that need to be solved. First: what is the perspective of Islamic law regarding the implementation of L/C based on the concept of Sharia? .Second: how does Abdul Mannan give his theoretical concept of the existence of L/C which is a service product in Sharia banking? This problem requires solving through a historical-philosophical approach.Methods. In this study, the authors used a qualitative approach in research procedures to produce holistic-descriptive data from the observed phenomena. The reason for choosing this qualitative method is to obtain a comprehensive description related to perceptions, actions, normative legal force and Islamic law which enforces L/C as a means of international payment that has developed to date.Results. L/C syari'ah plays an important role in the international payment system when compared to other payment systems. The existence of the application of shari'ah contracts included in the implementation of the shari'ah L/C implies the importance of the position of shari'ah L/C compared to conventional L/C. Thus, even though Mannan's opinion has not been fully implemented in Indonesia, Mannan's thoughts can be used as a comparative study against other models of economic systems.
ASPEK HUKUM GADAI (RAHN) DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Bustanul Arifin; Moh. Ulumuddіn
At-Tahdzib: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Muamalah Vol 11 No 2 (2023): At-Tahdzib
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam At-Tahdzib, Ngoro, Jombang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61181/at-tahdzib.v11i2.349

Abstract

Abstract: Background. Fiduciaryis one of the financing products available in financial institutions, where this financing agreement aims to make it easier for customers to obtain loans by fiduciary gold or other valuables that have resale value such as: land certificates or other building documents, Proof of Motor Vehicle Ownership (BPKB), and Employee Decree (SK), as collateral for the proposed loan and proof that he is able to make repayment at the agreed time. For this reason, in this practice the researcher will describe aspects of pawn law from an Islamic legal perspective. Methods. in this research, emphasizing the legal aspect of fiduciary, this research takes the form of library research (library), with data collection techniques through tracing major theories in literature studies related to fiduciary from an Islamic perspective. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, this technique begins by describing the data related to the pawn, then sorting it according to research needs, this pattern will be carried out repeatedly, to ensure the data obtained is in accordance with the research focus Results. Aspects of fiduciary law in an Islamic perspective include the basis for enforcement which is in accordance with Islamic principles, the pillars and conditions of fiduciary, control of collateral goods, binding of collateral goods, use of collateral goods, sale of collateral goods, destruction of collateral goods and expiry of collateral goods. In general, these legal aspects are stated in Islamic law in detail.