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Kustin
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PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BERBASIS ROLE-PLAY UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PENCEGAHAN BULLYING PADA REMAJA: STUDI PRA-EKSPERIMENTAL Yuhbaba, Zidni; Ayunin, Qurrota; Budiman, M. Elyas Arif; Kustin
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Bagian Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jks.v10i1.314

Abstract

Tujuan: Bullying di kalangan remaja masih menjadi masalah serius yang berdampak pada kesehatan mental, sosial, dan akademik. Upaya pencegahan memerlukan metode edukasi yang efektif, salah satunya melalui roleplay yang dapat meningkatkan empati, keterampilan sosial, dan kemampuan mengelola konflik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi dengan metode roleplay terhadap kemampuan pencegahan bullying pada remaja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest one-group. Sampel berjumlah 70 responden yang dipilih dari 223 populasi dengan teknik random sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi kemampuan, dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil: Sebelum diberikan edukasi dengan metode roleplay, sebagian besar responden (71,4%) berada dalam kategori kurang. Setelah edukasi dengan metode roleplay, mayoritas responden (92,9%) berada dalam kategori sangat baik. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000, yang berarti terdapat pengaruh signifikan edukasi roleplay terhadap kemampuan pencegahan bullying pada remaja. Simpulan: Edukasi menggunakan metode roleplay terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan remaja untuk mencegah bullying. Edukasi pencegahan bullying dengan metode roleplay diharapkan menjadi program rutin di sekolah untuk memperkuat kemampuan siswa dalam mencegah bullying.
Difference In Blood Pressure and After Slow Deep Breathing Therapy In Hypertensive Patient At The Elderly Integrated Health Post Fitriyah, Fitriyah; Kustin, Kustin; Nafista, Ulfia Fitriani
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Introduction:According to WHO data, the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly is 29%, with Indonesia ranging from 26% to 31%. In East Java, the prevalence is 26.2%, while Jember Regency has 198,562 residents in the Sukowono area, ranking second in hypertension cases. Data from the elderly posyandu in Sumber Wringin Village shows that 10.3% of elderly individuals suffer from hypertension. Managing hypertension in the elderly requires treatment options that minimize side effects while preventing morbidity, mortality, and maintaining normal blood pressure. One effective technique is slow deep breathing therapy. This study aimed to examine the difference in blood pressure before and after administering slow deep breathing therapy to hypertensive patients at the elderly posyandu. Methods: This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study population consisted of 40 hypertensive patients at the elderly posyandu, with a sample size of 36 individuals selected through simple random sampling. Results: Data collection involved observation sheets and blood pressure measurements. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Before the intervention, the majority of respondents (58.3%) were categorized as having severe hypertension. After the intervention, 55.6% of respondents experienced moderate hypertension. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference in blood pressure before and after slow deep breathing therapy, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: Slow deep breathing therapy effectively reduces blood pressure in hypertensive elderly patients at the posyandu. It is recommended for hypertension management, with a duration of 10–15 minutes per session, performed twice daily in the morning and evening, to promote sustained blood pressure improvements.
PELATIHAN KETRAMPILAN DAN EDUKASI MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN ORGAN REPRODUKSI, PERUBAHAN HORMONAL DAN MOOD MASA MENOPAUSE PADA LANSIA kustin
Jurnal SADEWA Vol 3 No 02 (2025): Sadewa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/sadewa.v3i02.865

Abstract

Menopause is a natural phase in a woman's life characterized by the cessation of the menstrual cycle and significant physical and psychological changes due to a decrease in estrogen levels. Elderly women entering this stage often experience mood disorders, hormonal changes, and issues related to reproductive organ hygiene, which can affect their quality of life. This community service activity aimed to provide skills training and education to elderly women on the importance of maintaining reproductive hygiene, as well as understanding hormonal and psychological changes during menopause. The implementation methods included health education sessions, interactive discussions, and practical simulations on personal hygiene, conducted within the elderly community environment. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding of the topics presented, along with growing awareness and motivation to adopt a healthy lifestyle appropriate for menopausal conditions. The average knowledge score before the training was 60.2 and increased to 85.6 after the training. This activity is expected to help elderly women go through menopause in a healthier, more comfortable, and independent manner. This activity had a positive impact in increasing the elderly's understanding and awareness of the importance of maintaining reproductive health and recognizing the physical and psychological changes that occur during menopause. Through a communicative and interactive approach, participants became more open to discussing issues that were previously considered taboo. In addition, the training also helped
Combination of Qur'anic Murrotal and Deep Breath Relaxation Against Post Sectio Caesarea (Sc) Pain Changes Kustin, Kustin; Nurdiana, Didin
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i1.15

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea (SC) surgical procedure will have an impact on damage at the tissue level to the nerves that cause postoperative wounds in the incision area which results in pain. Non-pharmacological complementary therapies may be an option that can be done by nurses to manage the pain of SC postoperative patients. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the combination of Qur'an Murotal therapy and deep breath relaxation on the pain of post-SC patients at Jember Clinic Hospital in 2023. The design of this study was a pre-experiment with the one group pretest-posttest method. The research sample was 45 respondents with accidental sampling technique. The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is used to measure pain. Bivariate analysis using parametric paired t-test. Result of this study was the average score of postoperative SC patients before the intervention of a combination of Qur'anic Murotal therapy and breath relaxation was 6.76. The average score of pain levels in SC postoperative patients after a combination intervention of Qur'anic Murotal therapy and breath relaxation was 4.73. The paired t-test results obtained a value of p = 0.000 which means Ha is accepted which means there is an effect of combination therapy of Murotal Qur'an therapy and deep breath relaxation on the pain of post-SC patients at Jember Clinic Hospital.
The Relationship Between Feeding Patterns and Stunting Incidents in Toddlers Aged 12-59 Months in the Working Area of the Jelbuk Jember Community Health Center Tirtana, Mochammad Arif; Kustin; Nafista, Ulfia Fitriani
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i2.24

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of stunting in Jember Regency according to SSGI in 2022 is still at 34.9%, which is the highest figure in East Java. From the results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers, it was found that 356 children (17.8%) were stunted in the weighing month of February 2023 and 381 children (18.46%) were stunting in the weighing month of August 2023. The diet of toddlers plays a very important role in the process. growth in toddlers, because food contains many nutrients. Objective: The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-59 months in the Jelbuk Community Health Center working area, Jember Regency. Method: The method in this research is quantitative correlational with an observational approach and a cross-sectional research design. The total sample was 95 respondents using cluster sampling techniques with the Slovin formula. The measurement instrument for this research uses the CFQ (Child Feeding Questionnaire) questionnaire, then assesses stunting in toddlers using microtoise measurements and converts it into a standardized value (Zscore) using the WHO-2005 anthropometric standards for toddlers. Results: The results of this study show that the majority of respondents have inappropriate eating patterns, 61 (64.2%) respondents, and the majority of respondents experience stunting, 65 (68.4%) respondents. The results of the Spearman's Rho statistical test show that the p-value value = 0.000 so there is a significant relationship between feeding patterns and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-59 months. Discussion: When mothers adopt an appropriate diet, the incidence of stunting in toddlers is lower, whereas when mothers adopt an inappropriate diet, the incidence of stunting in toddlers has the potential to increase.
The Effect of Psychoeducation on Self-Efficacy in Elderly People with Diabetes Mellitus Harniko, Arafanda Maharani Putri; Kustin; Vitaliati, Trisna
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jnp.v1i2.25

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a long-term illness that presents threats to one’s physical health as well, but also has a significant psychological impact on sufferers, as a result of which the ability to increase self-efficacy decreases. Psychoeducation can be chosen as an alternative to help the elderly to form positive coping by increasing their self-efficacy. This study aims to analyze the effect of psychoeducation on self-efficacy in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus in the Jenggawah Community Health Center area. Methods: The method used in this research was a quasi-experimental design using an intervention group and a control group. The sample in this study was 60 elderly people with diabetes mellitus. This research uses a purposive sampling technique. The measuring tool in this research is the Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale questionnaire which consists of 18 statements that are valid and reliable. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Results: The results of the Wilcoxon Test statistical analysis were obtained in the pre-post test of the intervention and control groups, p-value 0.000 < 0.05. The Mann Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 indicating that there was an influence of providing psychoeducation on Self Efficacy in elderly people with diabetes mellitus at the Jenggawah health center. Conclusions: Psychoeducational activities can be an alternative intervention used by Public Health Center to increase motivation and also information to patients about the importance of Self Efficacy in empowering diabetes mellitus.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH KNOWLEDGE WITH THE INCIDENCE OF PRURITUS VULVAE IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS AGE 13-15 YEARS Amelinda, Qoriroh Putri; Kustin; Nafista, Ulfia Fitriani
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Background: Around the world, adolescent girls often experience problems with their reproductive system, one of which is Pruritus Vulvae. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, as many as 5.2 million adolescent girls often experience this condition, and the lack of knowledge of adolescents about reproductive hygiene is one of the causes of this problem. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between reproductive health knowledge and the incidence of pruritus vulvae at SMP Negeri 3 Panji. Methods: This research belongs to the type of quantitative research. The research design uses a correlational descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. There were 90 respondents present in the study and samples used as many as 84 respondents using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. The instruments used are questionnaires related to knowledge of reproductive health and Pruritus Vulvae. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and rehabilitation. Data analyzed using the Spearman test. Results: From the results of the univariate analysis showed that 45 (53,57%) respondents have high knowledge, 34 (40,48%) respondent have moderate knowledge, and respondent has low knowledge 5 (5,95%). As well as 66 (78,57%) respondents do not have Pruritus Vulvae and 18 (21,43%) respondants have pruritus vulvae. The result of bivariat analysis obtained p-value (0,012) ≤ α (0,05), that there is a relationship of knowledge of reproductive health with the occurrence of Priritus Vulvae. Conclusions: The majority of Panji high school pupils have high knowledge of reproductive health and do not experience Pruritus Vulvae. So it can be concluded that there is a correlation between the knowledge of Reproductive Health and the occurrence of pruritus vulvae in teenage daughters aged 13-15 years. Suggestion: It is hoped that families can provide basic knowledge related to reproductive health, as well as schools can add books about reproduktive health. Teenagers can also make the best use of the Internet. Keywords: Knowledge; Reproductive Health; Prutitus Vulvae
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITION CONSCIOUS FAMILY BEHAVIOR AND STUNTING INCIDENTS IN TODDLERS IN THE JELBUK HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA, JEMBER REGENCY Kustin; Oktavia, Evi Tri Wahyuni; Hidayati, Ainul
Journal of Nursing Periodic Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

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Abstract

Background: Stunting is one of the nutritional problems affecting Indonesian toddlers. Inadequate nutritional intake and nutritionally conscious family behavior are one of the trigger factors. The prevalence of stunting in Jember Regency according to SSGI in 2022 is still at 34.9%, which is the highest figure in East Java. From the results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers, it was found that 356 children (17.8%) were stunted in the weighing month of February 2023 and 381 children (18.46%) were stunting in the weighing month of August 2023. KADARZI behavior plays an important role in the growth process in toddler. Method: The method in this research is quantitative correlational with an observational approach and a cross-sectional research design. The total sample was 95 respondents using cluster sampling techniques with the Slovin formula. The measurement instrument for this research uses a questionnaire, then assesses stunting in toddlers using microtoise measurements and converts it into a standardized value (Zscore) using the WHO- 2005 anthropometric standards for toddlers. Statistical analysis uses Chi Square with significance <0.05. Results: The results of this study show that the majority of respondents do not behave as stunted, 67 (70.5%) respondents, and the majority of respondents experience stunting, 65 (68.4%) respondents. The results of the Contingency Coofficient statistical test show that the Approximate Significance value= 0.000 so there is a significant relationship between KADARZI behavior and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 6-59 months. Discussion: It is hoped that mothers who have toddlers can apply the 5 indicators of KADARZI Keywords: KADARZI behavior, Stunting, Toddlers
Psiko-Sosio-Edukasi sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Peran Remaja dalam Pencegahan Seks Bebas Kustin, Kustin; Handayani, Yuni
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.295

Abstract

The transition period between children and adults is a development in an individual's life, one of which is changes in himself. Both physical and psychological changes that occur can give rise to a desire to have sex during adolescence.The sex in adolescents often occurs outside the marriage relationship or is done freely. If this period is not developed properly, problems such as violation and neglect of values will arise. Free sex can cause negative effect such as unwanted pregnancy, abortion, sexually transmitted diseases, illegal drug use, and HIV/AIDS. To minimize these activities, it is necessary to increase the role of adolescents through socio-psycho education provided to adolescents. This community service activity aims to increase adolescents' role in preventing free sex through a psycho-socio-educational approach. This activity was carried out on a group of 109 Vocational High School children. The location of service is Vocational High School dr. Soebandi Jember. The activity held between March and May 2023. The results of their behavioral activities in efforts to prevent free sex by improving relationships with parents and adolescents, skills to resist negative pressure, increasing adolescent religion level by properly regulating media use, especially pornography, health education for adolescents involving the role of school and their families. It is expected that activities like this will continue to be carried out to increase promotive and preventive efforts in preventing free sex in adolescents and modifying other activities.
Co-Authors Amelinda, Qoriroh Putri Ayunin, Qurrota Budiman, M. Elyas Arif Dina Trianggaluh Faridha Puspitasari Fitria Meliana Putri Fitriyah Fitriyah Handayani, Yuni Harianah Akib Harniko, Arafanda Maharani Putri Helmalia Shintawati Hidayati, Ainul nafisah isnawati Nur Azizah Perdani Puteri Syahuri Syahuri Nurdiana, Didin Oktavia, Evi Tri Wahyuni Putri, Dadya Hadi Nindita Tirtana, Mochammad Arif Ulfia Fitriani Nafista Vitaliati, Trisna Yuhbaba, Zidni