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All Journal Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Mozaik Humaniora Jurnal Abdi Insani Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Review Politik
M. Bagus Sekar Alam
Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Cleric Depoliticization of the NU Pesantren in Former Karesidenan Surakarta at the New Order Era (1971-1997) Alam, Muhammad Bagus Sekar; Warto, Warto; Setiasih, Insiwi Febriary
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol 31, No 2 (2021): History of Asia and Indonesia
Publisher : History Department, Semarang State University and Historian Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v31i2.27051

Abstract

The study aims to explain the dynamics of the political life of NU pesantren ulama (clerics) in the Former Karesidenan Surakarta during the New Order era (1971-1997). The New Order regime attempted to maintain power and created political stability tends to use a repressive approach. One of the social groups that gained political pressure from the New Order regime was the NU pesantren ulama. The New Order Government assessed them as an interested social group seeking to uphold Islamic law and anti-government policy. NU pesantren ulama had experienced political pressure in the various situation in the Former Karesidenan Surakarta. It started from the regulations (Permen No. 12 the Year 1969 and PP No.6 the Year 1970) to the act of political intimidation ahead of the New Order election. From 1971 to the 1997 election, the New Order Regime tried to marginalize the NU Pesantren Ulama’s political role at the grassroots level. The New Order’s repressive policies made NU pesantren ulama in former Karesidenan Surakarta did some acts of experimentation to save the NU Organization and their NU pesantren survival. One of their activities is through the Khittah NU 1984, which provided personal freedom for NU pesantren ulama to choose their political affiliation. The conclusion of this paper shows that the New Order Government is an anti-political party regime that is ruling with an authoritarian approach.Tulisan ini menjelaskan dinamika kehidupan politik ulama pesantren NU di wilayah eks-Keresidenan Surakarta pada masa rezim Orde Baru tahun 1971-1997. Rezim Orde Baru dalam upaya mempertahankan kekuasaan dan menciptakan stabilitas politik cenderung menggunakan pendekatan represif. Salah satu kelompok masyarakat yang mendapatkan tekanan politik dari rezim Orde Baru adalah ulama pesantren NU. Mereka dinilai Pemerintah Orde Baru sebagai kelompok sosial yang berusaha menegakkan hukum Islam dan anti kebijakan pemerintah. Tekanan politik dalam berbagai situasi telah dialami ulama pesantren NU di wilayah eks-Keresidenan Surakarta. Mulai dari regulasi (Permen No. 12 Tahun 1969 dan PP No.6 Tahun 1970) hingga tindakan intimidasi politik menjelang pemilu-pemilu Orde Baru. Dari Pemilu 1971 sampai Pemilu 1997, rezim Orde Baru berusaha memarjinalkan peran politik ulama pesantren NU di akar rumput. Kebijakan represif Orde Baru ini membuat ulama pesantren NU di wilayah eks-Keresidenan Surakarta sering kali bereksperimentasi politik guna menyelamatkan organisasi NU dan kelangsungan hidup pesantrennya. Salah satunya melalui Khittah NU tahun 1984 yang memberikan kebebasan personal ulama pesantren NU dalam menentukan afiliasi politiknya. Kesimpulan tulisan ini menunjukkan usaha depolitisasi terhadap ulama pesantren NU memperkuat fakta bahwa Pemerintah Orde Baru merupakan rezim anti partai politik yang berkuasa dengan pendekatan otoriter.
PERMAINAN BOGABITA DAN PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN GERABAH SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGUATAN KARAKTER ANAK JALANAN DI KOMUNITAS PPAP SEROJA KOTA SURAKARTA umi - yuliati; M. Bagus Sekar Alam; Tiwuk K. Hastuti; Warto Warto; Insiwi F. Setiasih; Isnaini W. Wardani; Sawitri P. Prabawati
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 5 (2022): PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN DUNIA USAHA DALAM AKSELERASI PEMULIHAN DAMPAK PANDEMI
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v5i0.1577

Abstract

This service focuses on fostering street children under the Seroja Women's and Children's Empowerment Institute (PPAP) in Surakarta. The purpose of this activity is to help restore the condition of the children assisted by PPAP Seroja socially by developing the potential of children through character development so that they have a sense of love for the homeland and social care. This is in line with Law Number 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System which aims to develop the potential of students to become human beings who believe and fear God, have noble character, are healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative, independent, and become democratic and responsible citizens. answer. The specific target to be achieved in this service activity is to foster a sense of love for the homeland and social care of the children assisted by PPAP Seroja through the introduction of exemplary heroes, regional culture, and local products in the form of pottery. The method used in the implementation of this activity is the method of observation, discussion, simulation or educational games with the BOGABITA Boardgame method and clay edu (introduction of pottery with printing techniques). The problem that is the background of this service activity is the condition of the children under the guidance of PPAP Seroja having difficulty socializing after the covid-19 pandemic, especially with the educational environment so that this has an impact on the soul and character of children who tend to be selfish, lack social sensitivity, especially efforts to foster a sense of love. homeland to themselves. The implementation of service activities is to hold simulations or games in stages as a means of personal, fun approach using the BOGABITA Boardgame and clay edu methods (introduction of pottery with printing techniques). The output targets for this service activity are children who understand the importance of socializing, sharing, and getting to know local and Indonesian culture more closely, seminar proceedings with ISBN, publication of service activities in print or online mass media, and publication of service in the form of videos.
The preception of the community in Gentan Village Bulu Sukoharjo towards the existence of its site as a cultural heritage asset M. Bagus Sekar Alam; Umi Yuliati; Tiwuk Kusuma Hastuti
Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jpp.v7i2.6208

Abstract

The perception of Gentan Villager that is unaware and unprogressively oriented on developing the existence of the potential site as cultural heritage site and a natural tourism village (geoheritage) is a concern. The low capacity of Gentan Village human resources is a factor causing their inability to manage and optimize the existence of the site as an asset that has added economic value. The purpose of this paper is to describe the natural potential of Gentan Village, analyze the opportunities, challenges, strengths and threats in an effort to organize and develop Gentan Village as a nature-based tourism village. This paper uses a qualitative descriptive method that relies on observational data, qustionnaires and interviews with three different social classes of people in Gentan Village. The purposive technique was chosen in taking samples of three informants consisting of community leaders, tourists and local residents. The results of this study indicate that the low index of human resources of the Gentan Villager has influenced their perception on the conservation, management and utilization of cultural heritage sites. Changing the perception of Gentan Villager into a society that is aware on developing cultural heritage into a natural tourism village (geoheritage) requires the participation of many stakeholders. The conclusion of this research was the perception of Sukoharjo Gentan villager doesn’t reflect as a community who has attention to its cultural heritage and doesn’t oriented to make its village to be natural tourism destination.
PEMBERDAYAAN SISWA DIFABEL MELALUI KEWIRAUSAHAAN SOSIAL BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI GUNUNG KIDUL YOGYAKARTA M. Bagus Sekar Alam; Umi Yuliati; Warto Warto; Tiwuk K. Hastuti; Waskito Widi Wardojo; Isnaini W. Wardani; Insiwi F. Setiasih
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i3.1033

Abstract

This service will help foster an entrepreneurial spirit based on the local potential for children with disabilities in Ngawen Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta. The development of self-reliance that leads to the provision of pottery-making skills packaged in the concept of social entrepreneurship is expected to revive the enthusiasm of children with disabilities to be independent. This service activity aligns with the government's program on empowering children with disabilities as stipulated in Law No. 8 of 2016. The partner of this service is SLB Sutawijaya who has dedicated himself for 18 years in educating children with disabilities. The purpose of this service is to increase the number of students with disabilities who are independent, skilled, care about each other and the surrounding environment, and participate in preserving pottery as a local potential by applying the concept of social entrepreneurship. In the implementation of this activity using the method of observation, discussion, operational work, and direct assistance. The dedication begins with submitting several proposed activities, managing time, and distributing work together with the board of the institution. After the team prepares and carries out activities together, the social media design is handed over to partners to continue as a provision for online promotion. This service activity will do several things, including HR management including hospitality, discussions with teachers, and student conditioning. At the production stage, activities include making pottery using printing tools, and pottery finishing techniques. Promotional activities are carried out through exhibitions, bazaars, and accounts on social media. All activities are carried out in stages with an approach that is fun for students. The output of the community service activities is that students have a caring spirit for others and the environment, can make pottery products, and perform pottery finishing techniques. In this service, training is also provided for creating online media and holding exhibitions of original works to help promote pottery products. He also makes activity videos, promotional media through print or online media, and scientific publications in the Nationally accredited journal Sinta 3. This service will help foster an entrepreneurial spirit based on local potential for children with disabilities in Ngawen Gunung Kidul District, Yogyakarta. The development of self-reliance that leads to the provision of pottery-making skills packaged in the concept of social entrepreneurship is expected to revive the enthusiasm of children with disabilities to be independent. This dedication is in line with the government's program on empowering children with disabilities as stipulated in Law No. 8 of 2016 and according to the Regulation of the State Minister for Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 2011 concerning education service policies for Children with Special Needs (ABK). In this service, it is proven that pottery-making training can increase the number of students with disabilities who are independent, skilled, care about each other and the surrounding environment, and help preserve the existence of pottery as a local potential by applying the concept of social entrepreneurship.
Cultural Recontestation of Chinese Ethnicity in Surakarta City During the Reformation Era Alam, M. Bagus Sekar; Rudiansyah; Lianisyah, Ulfah Yanuar; Sugiarti, Tati
MOZAIK HUMANIORA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): MOZAIK HUMANIORA VOL. 24 NO. 1
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mozaik.v24i1.49718

Abstract

One of the assimilation policy implementations during the New Order era was prohibiting the display of Chinese traditions and culture in public. This discriminatory policy ended in the Abdurahman Wahid Presidential era, marked by the revocation of Presidential Instruction No. 14 of 1967 through Presidential Decree No. 6 of 2000. The Chinese community regained the rights to publicly practice their religion, traditions and culture. This study investigates the forms of Surakarta Chinese community’s cultural recontestation after this revocation. This study uses historical method. Primary sources include archives of Inpres No. 14 of 1967 and no. 26 of 1998, Kepres No.6 of 2000 and interview data. The results show that after the revocation of Inpres No. 14 of 1967, the Surakarta Chinese community regained the freedom to practice their religion, traditions, and culture in public, such as praying at the temple, holding Grebeg Sudiro Festival during the Chinese New Year, revitalizing Balong Chinatown village while maintaining typical Chinese architecture, increasing the number of temples, and making Kalipepe River Bandar in Balong Chinatown village as a tourist destination. This study concludes that the Chinese community in the reformation era has regained their space for cultural contestation in public.
PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH MELALUI AUDIO VISUAL DAN BISINDO BAGI SISWA BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI SEKOLAH SLB NEGERI KARANGANYAR Alam, Muhammad Bagus Sekar; Warto, Warto; Yulianti, Umi; Hastuti, Tiwuk Kusuma; Setiasih, Insiwi Febriary; Wardojo, Waskito Widi; Juwono, Harto
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1755

Abstract

This Community Service Activity will help students with Special Needs in the process of learning history by presenting materials in the form of audio visuals equipped with sign language translation facilities (Bisindo). This is strengthened by the support of the Indonesian government through Law No. 8 of 2016 concerning the policy of educational services for Children with Special Needs (ABK). Community service activities that present learning media are expected to make it easier for students to understand the correct material. The partners of this service are students of Karanganyar State Special Needs High School. This community service aims to make it easier for students with special needs to understand Indonesian historical events, as well as help raise awareness of Indonesian history and be able to understand the meaning of the historical events being studied. In the implementation of community service activities, observation, discussion, and direct assistance methods are used. While in the process of making historical videos, historical methods are used including Topic Selection, Heuristics, Interpretation, Historiography, and continued with video digitization. This community service activity will do several things, including discussions with teachers about determining historical material, collecting sources, criticizing sources, and historiography stages. The activity continues with the process of compiling video scripts, compiling videos, editing and launching videos. All activities are carried out in stages by involving teachers and school administrators. The output of the community service activities is that students understand historical events with interesting and enjoyable presentation of materials, Indonesian history videos equipped with sign language translation facilities (BISINDO). In addition, the creation of activity videos, promotional media through print and online media, and scientific publications in the Nationally accredited journal Sinta 3. It can be concluded that this community service activity provides the desired benefits. Proven by the existence of a questionnaire regarding the material in the video, students are able to answer correctly.
Perubahan Afiliasi Politik Ulama Pesantren NU Masa Transisi Demokrasi di Wilayah Eks-Keresidenan Surakarta (1998-2004) Alam, M. Bagus Sekar
Jurnal Review Politik Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jrp.2018.8.1.%p

Abstract

This Article describes about the dynamic changes of NU Pesantren Ulama Political Affiliation transformation in ex-Keresidenan Surakarta Region during Democratic transition period (1998-2004). Historical approach was selected as a tool to get the comprehensive narrative explanation. During 1998 reformation, Indonesia experienced the euforia of democrative wave of changing to become more free in political stage. NU pesantren ulama became more free returning in politic. The first political movement by NU pesantren ulama during this era was established and raised Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) just before 1999 national election. Their purpose by establishing new party was to put their representatives in government (legislative and executive). The fact that happened after NU pesantren ulama returned in politic was not good. These NU pesantren ulama had forgotten their main role and tasks in socio-religious and moslem community. Because of that fact in the beginning of 2004 election the majority of NU pesantren ulama in this region returned to their professionalism which standing neutral above their political interest.
PELESTARIAN DAN PUBLIKASI VISUAL BANGUNAN BERSEJARAH BOYOLALI MASA KOLONIAL MELALUI MEDIA DIGITAL Alam, M. Bagus Sekar; Warto, Warto; Widi Wardojo, Waskito; Kusuma Hastuti, Tiwuk; Yuliati, Umi; Febriary Setiasih, Insiwi; Juwono, Harto
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 9 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i9.2773

Abstract

Siswodipuran Subdistrict, located in Boyolali Regency, Central Java, is home to a number of historical colonial-era buildings that have yet to be systematically documented. A lack of public and governmental awareness and understanding regarding the historical value and economic potential of these heritage structures poses a significant challenge. This community engagement program aims to support the preservation and visual dissemination of these colonial buildings through digital media as a means of education, research, and strengthening local identity. The methods employed include lectures, discussions, guided historical scriptwriting, documentary video production, and online publication. The Social History Research Group of the Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, in collaboration with community partners and the local government, produced a documentary video and media publications highlighting the historical potential of the Siswodipuran area. The outcomes of this program include popular articles, educational videos on YouTube, and increased community participation in cultural heritage preservation. It is expected that this initiative can serve as a model for local historical documentation and encourage the utilization of historical buildings as cultural and economic assets for the community.
Pengobatan Alternatif di Klenteng Hian Thian Siang Tee sebagai Media Perekat Sosial Etnis Tionghoa di Desa Welahan, Jepara Muthoharoh, Ayu Afivah; Arzeti, Cinta Kanaya; Nisa, Izzatin; Rustama, Loveta Putri; Dian, Michelle Asher; Alam, M. Bagus Sekar
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 6 No 1: April (2026)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v6i1.2207

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Klenteng Hian Thian Siang Tee di Desa Welahan, Jepara yang keberadaannya tidak hanya sebagai tempat ibadah tetapi juga sebagai tempat pengobatan alternatif dan ruang kohesi sosial. Secara sosial klenteng ini telah lama berperan sebagai media perekat sosial antara etnis Tionghoa dan masyarakat sekitar. Adapun permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini mengapa praktik pengobatan alternatif di Klenteng Hian Thian Siang Tee di Desa Welahan dapat menjadi  media perekat sosial etnis Tionghoa dengan masyarakat sekitar. Adapun metode digunakan dalam penelitian ini deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam dan teknik studi dokumen. Analisis data dilakukan dengan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik pengobatan alternatif di Klenteng Hian Thian Siang Tee selain berfungsi sebagai sarana penyembuhan juga menciptakan ruang interaksi sosial yang memperkuat rasa kebersamaan, kepercayaan dan toleransi antaretnis dan agama. Melalui berbagai kegiatan sosial dan pengobatan alternatif, Klenteng Hian Thian Siang Tee telah lama berperan besar dalam menjaga harmoni sosial dan memperkuat kohesi masyarakat multikultural di Desa Welahan, Jepara. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan di atas dapat disimpulkan keberadaan Klenteng Hian Thian Siang Tee di Desa Welahan, Jepara tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai tempat ibadah dan praktik pengobatan altrenatif, tetapi juga berperan sebagai ruang harmoni sosial antaretnis dan lintas agama.
Co-Authors Arzeti, Cinta Kanaya Dian, Michelle Asher Febriary Setiasih, Insiwi Harto Juwono, Harto Insiwi F. Setiasih Insiwi F. Setiasih Isnaini W. Wardani Isnaini W. Wardani Lianisyah, Ulfah Yanuar Muthoharoh, Ayu Afivah Nisa, Izzatin Rudiansyah Rustama, Loveta Putri Sawitri P. Prabawati Setiasih, Insiwi Febriary Sugiarti, Tati Tiwuk K. Hastuti Tiwuk K. Hastuti Tiwuk Kusuma Hastuti umi - yuliati Umi Yuliati Umi Yuliati Wardojo, Waskito Widi Warto - Warto Warto Waskito Widi Wardojo Widi Wardojo, Waskito Yulianti, Umi Yuliati, Umi