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All Journal Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan Serambi Engineering
Reza, Mutia
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Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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SIMULASI ALIRAN FLUIDA PADA PROSES PENYERAPAN CO2 DENGAN ADSORBENT BATU APUNG METODE CFD Reza, Mutia; Saputra Ramadhan, Muhammad Bagus; Sylvia, Novi; Yunardi, Yunardi
Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal - Nopember 2024
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtku.v13i2.19556

Abstract

Emisi gas alam yang dihasilkan industri minyak dan gas, menyebabkan pemanasan global. CO2 yang terkandung dalam reservoir gas alam dapat menurunkan kualitas gas dan menyebabkan masalah teknis, seperti korosi dan penyumbatan pada pipa. Proses adsorpsi menggunakan batu apung sebagai adsorben dipelajari untuk mengoptimalkan penyerapan CO2 dengan metode CFD. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengaruh laju alir terhadap tinggi kolom adsorpsi menggunakan computational fluid dynamics (CFD) dengan perangkat lunak Ansys 2022 R1. Studi dimodelkan seperti kolom adsorpsi sederhana berbentuk silinder dengan isian packing batu apung sebagai adsorben. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persen penyerapan terhadap variasi tinggi unggun yaitu 10 cm, 12 cm, 14 cm. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pada tinggi unggun 14 cm menunjukkan persen penyerapan tertinggi disebabkan karena kontak antar CO2 dengan adsorben lebih lama sehingga luas permukaan lebih besar pada temperatur yang sama.
Surface Modification of Carbon Nanotubes (Cnnts) as Electrode of Hybrid Energy Storage Device (Supercapacitor) Reza, Mutia; Pusfitasari, Memik Dian; Ernawati, Lusi; Sari, Thalia Winda; Wardhani, Ranti Kusuma; Sylvia, Novi; Maharsih, Inggit Kresna
Journal of Renewable Energy, Electrical, and Computer Engineering Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM), Universitas Malikussaleh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jreece.v5i1.20250

Abstract

Supercapacitors have an advantage in the form of a higher specific capacitance than conventional capacitors. This alternative is the right idea if it is used to solve the problem of using hybrid energy storage demand. This study aims to analyze the variation in the ratio between activator and carbon nanotubes (Cnnts) that function as electrodes. Electrodes are one of the constituent components of supercapacitors, so they are important to review. Electrodes in the form of Cnnts activated using H2SO4 and HNO3 were analyzed through SEM and FTIR characterization. The activation process produces mesoporous size on the electrode. The activation method is also able to form aromatic compounds that are important for heat stability and electrical conductivity.
Analysis of KCl and H2SO4 Electrolyte Concentration Variations on Specific Capacitance of Electrodes (CNT/PVA) Through Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) Reza, Mutia; Lusi Ernawati; Asful Hariyadi; Ranti Kusuma Wardhani; Thalia Winda Sari; Novi Sylvia
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Escalating need for power usage is the author’s concern in producing this research. Supercapacitors are one of the energy storage devices that have better performance than conventional capacitors. Supercapacitor components generally consist of electrodes, electrolytes, and separators. Electrolytes have an important role that can affect the specific capacitance of supercapacitors. This research resulted in analyzing the type and variation of electrolyte concentrations in the form of KCl and H2SO4 at concentrations of 0.4; 0.7 and 1 M, respectively. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) was conducted using carbon nanotube electrodes which were molded into sheets using Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) binder. CV analysis aims to determine the supercapacitor performance as measured by the specific capacitance value. Based on the observation of the results obtained, the best specific capacitance in each type of electrolyte KCl and H2SO4 at a concentration of 1 molar is 55.561 and 54.981 F/g, respectively.
Adsorption Kinetics and Process Parameter Effects on Oil Uptake by Tamarind Fruit-Shell Activated Carbon Ernawati, Lusi; Anifah, Eka Masrifatus; Musyarofah, Musyarofah; Reza, Mutia; Waluyo, Joko; Sapawe, Norzahir
Jurnal Teknik Kimia dan Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33795/jtkl.v9i2.7596

Abstract

Oil contamination presents a major challenge to wastewater treatment systems due to its detrimental effects. This research explores the effectiveness of activated carbon derived from tamarind fruit shells as an adsorbent for removing oil from wastewater. The activated carbon was prepared using three different chemical agents: phosphoric acid, zinc chloride, and sodium hydroxide. Characterization of the resulting carbon materials was performed using XRD, FTIR, SEM, and BET analysis. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to evaluate the influence of initial oil concentration, adsorbent dosage, contact time, temperature, and pH. The BET specific surface area, pore size and total pore volume for the optimum adsorption capacity of activated carbon using H3PO4 are obtained at 617.59 m2.g-1, 37.14 cm3.g-1 and 0.812 g.g-1, respectively. Optimal adsorption occurred at an oil concentration of 5000 mg.L-1, a dosage of 1 g.L-1, a contact time of 60 minutes, a temperature of 60°C, and neutral pH (7). Across all activating agents, the Langmuir isotherm best described the adsorption equilibrium, while adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second-order model. Among the samples, activated carbon treated with H3PO4 demonstrated the highest adsorption capacity (1070 mg.g-1), followed by ZnCl2 (879 mg.g-1), and NaOH (643 mg.g-1). These results indicate that tamarind shell-derived activated carbon is a cost-effective and efficient solution for oil removal in wastewater treatment applications.
Co-Authors Anifah, Eka Masrifatus Fachry Abda El Rahman Hariyadi, Asful Joko Waluyo Maharsih, Inggit Kresna Musyarofah Musyarofah, Musyarofah Novi Sylvia Pusfitasari, Memik Dian Ranti Kusuma Wardhani Sapawe, Norzahir Saputra Ramadhan, Muhammad Bagus Sari, Thalia Winda Sembiring, Rinawati Thalia Winda Sari Wardhani, Ranti Kusuma yunardi, yunardi